Ergonomic manhole cover lifting tool, system, method, and apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US09738502B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-22

    申请号:US15007333

    申请日:2016-01-27

    IPC分类号: B66F19/00 B66F15/00

    CPC分类号: B66F19/005 B66F15/00

    摘要: This disclosure relates to a tool, system of tools, or method of utilizing tools to quickly, safely, ergonomically and effectively lift any number of objects including but not limited to manhole covers and car tires. The user is aided by the tool containing any number of picks that may be directionally adjusted, manually or automatically, latches to connect the tool to attachments (such as tripods, power lifting belts, vehicles, and other tools), additional support handle bars located at or about the center of gravity which may be adjusted from one location to another to guide the body into a lifting posture to reduce back strain and accident potential, pre-molded or moldable sections on the tool or its handlebars to aid the user in gripping the tool, a gyroscope and other features for making the jobs of utility workers and service workers safer, more efficient, and easier.

    Method and apparatus for maximizing nitrogen removal from wastewater
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for maximizing nitrogen removal from wastewater 有权
    从废水中最大限度地除氮的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09469558B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-18

    申请号:US14043130

    申请日:2013-10-01

    IPC分类号: C02F3/00 C02F3/30

    摘要: A reactor and control method thereof to maximize nitrogen removal and minimize aeration requirement through control of transient anoxia and aerobic SRT, repression of NOB, and control of dynamic DO concentrations or aeration interval by keeping the reactor NH4 and NOx concentrations approximately equal has been proposed. Controls described in this invention maximizes the potential for TIN removal through nitrification, limited nitritation, nitritation, denitrification, limited denitritation, denitritation making use of 1) real time measurement of ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, 2) operational DO and the proper use of DO setpoints, and 3) proper implementation of transient anoxia within a wide range of reactor configurations and operating conditions.

    摘要翻译: 已经提出了一种反应器及其控制方法,其通过控制反应器NH4和NOx浓度近似相等,通过控制瞬时缺氧和需氧SRT,抑制NOB以及控制动态DO浓度或通气间隔来最大限度地减少氮的去除和最小化曝气要求。 本发明描述的对照最大限度地提高了通过硝化,有限的氮化,氮化,脱硝,有限的脱硝,脱硝的TIN去除的潜力,使用1)实时测量氨,亚硝酸盐,硝酸盐,2)操作DO和DO的适当使用 设定值,以及3)在广泛的反应器配置和操作条件下适当实施瞬时缺氧。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR NITROGEN REMOVAL IN WASTEWATER TREATMENT
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR NITROGEN REMOVAL IN WASTEWATER TREATMENT 审中-公开
    在废水处理中氮去除的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20160257587A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-08

    申请号:US15155225

    申请日:2016-05-16

    IPC分类号: C02F3/00 C02F3/34 C02F3/30

    摘要: One or more reactor and one or more control methods are used for nitrogen removal in wastewater treatment to achieve measured control of maintaining high ammonia oxidizing bacteria (AOB) oxidation rates while achieving nitrite oxidizing bacteria (NOB) out-selection, using various control strategies, including: 1) ammonia and the use of ammonia setpoints; 2) operational DO and the use of DO setpoints; 3) bioaugmentation of anammox and lighter flocculant AOB fraction; and 4) implementation of transient anoxia in several reactor configurations and conditions for removal of oxidized nitrogen using anammox or heterotrophic organisms. Controls described maximize nitrogen removal with minimal aeration, through control of transient anoxia and aerobic SRT, out-selection of NOB, and control of DO concentrations or aeration interval by keeping the reactor ammonia (NH4) and oxidized nitrogen (NOx) concentrations approximately equal, and maximize total inorganic nitrogen (TIN) removal through nitrification, limited nitritation, nitritation, denitrification, denitritation or deammonification making use of the aforementioned strategies.

    摘要翻译: 使用一种或多种反应器和一种或多种控制方法用于废水处理中的氮去除,以实现使用各种控制策略实现亚硝酸盐氧化细菌(NOB)选择的同时维持高氨氧化细菌(AOB)氧化速率的测量控制, 包括:1)氨和使用氨设定值; 2)操作DO和使用DO设定值; 3)厌氧和较轻的絮凝剂AOB馏分的生物增殖; 和4)在几种反应器配置和使用氨氧化或异养生物去除氧化氮的条件下实施短暂缺氧。 通过控制短暂的缺氧和需氧的SRT,NOB的选择以及通过保持反应器氨(NH 4)和氧化的氮(NO x)浓度近似相等来控制DO浓度或通气间隔来最大限度地曝气, 并利用上述策略,通过硝化,有限的氮化,氮化,脱硝,脱硝或去氨化,最大化无机氮(TIN)总量。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MAXIMIZING NITROGEN REMOVAL IN WASTEWATER
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MAXIMIZING NITROGEN REMOVAL IN WASTEWATER 审中-公开
    用于最大限度地减少废水中硝态氮的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20160311713A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-27

    申请号:US15202117

    申请日:2016-07-05

    IPC分类号: C02F3/30 C02F3/00

    摘要: A reactor and control method thereof to maximize nitrogen removal and minimize aeration requirement through control of transient anoxia and aerobic SRT, repression of NOB, and control of dynamic DO concentrations or aeration interval by keeping the reactor NH4 and NO concentrations approximately equal has been proposed. Controls described in this invention maximizes the potential for TIN removal through nitrification, limited nitritation, nitritation, denitrification, limited denitritation, denitritation making use of 1) real time measurement of ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, 2) operational DO and the proper use of DO setpoints, and 3) proper implementation of transient anoxia within a wide range of reactor configurations and operating conditions.

    摘要翻译: 已经提出了一种反应器及其控制方法,其通过控制瞬时缺氧和需氧SRT,抑制NOB以及通过保持反应器NH4和NO浓度近似相等来控制动态DO浓度或通气间隔来最大限度地除氮和最小化曝气要求。 本发明描述的对照最大限度地提高了通过硝化,有限的氮化,氮化,脱硝,有限的脱硝,脱硝的TIN去除的潜力,使用1)实时测量氨,亚硝酸盐,硝酸盐,2)操作DO和适当使用DO 设定值,以及3)在广泛的反应器配置和操作条件下适当实施瞬时缺氧。

    Method and apparatus for nitrogen removal in wastewater treatment
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for nitrogen removal in wastewater treatment 有权
    废水处理除氮方法与装置

    公开(公告)号:US09346694B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-24

    申请号:US14026569

    申请日:2013-09-13

    IPC分类号: C02F3/30 C02F3/00 C02F3/34

    摘要: One or more reactor and one or more control methods are used for nitrogen removal in wastewater treatment to achieve measured control of maintaining high ammonia oxidizing bacteria (AOB) oxidation rates while achieving nitrite oxidizing bacteria (NOB) out-selection, using various control strategies, including: 1) ammonia and the use of ammonia setpoints; 2) operational DO and the use of DO setpoints; 3) bioaugmentation of anammox and lighter flocculant AOB fraction; and 4) implementation of transient anoxia in several reactor configurations and conditions for removal of oxidized nitrogen using anammox or heterotrophic organisms. Controls described maximize nitrogen removal with minimal aeration, through control of transient anoxia and aerobic SRT, out-selection of NOB, and control of DO concentrations or aeration interval by keeping the reactor ammonia (NH4) and oxidized nitrogen (NOx) concentrations approximately equal, and maximize total inorganic nitrogen (TIN) removal through nitrification, limited nitritation, nitritation, denitrification, denitritation or deammonification making use of the aforementioned strategies.

    摘要翻译: 使用一种或多种反应器和一种或多种控制方法用于废水处理中的氮去除,以实现使用各种控制策略实现亚硝酸盐氧化细菌(NOB)选择的维持高氨氧化细菌(AOB)氧化速率的测量控制, 包括:1)氨和使用氨设定值; 2)操作DO和使用DO设定值; 3)厌氧和较轻的絮凝剂AOB馏分的生物增殖; 和4)在几种反应器配置和使用氨氧化或异养生物去除氧化氮的条件下实施短暂缺氧。 通过控制短暂的缺氧和需氧的SRT,NOB的选择以及通过保持反应器氨(NH 4)和氧化的氮(NO x)浓度近似相等来控制DO浓度或通气间隔来最大限度地曝气, 并利用上述策略,通过硝化,有限的氮化,氮化,脱硝,脱硝或去氨化,最大化无机氮(TIN)总量。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MAXIMIZING NITROGEN REMOVAL FROM WASTEWATER
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MAXIMIZING NITROGEN REMOVAL FROM WASTEWATER 有权
    用于最大限度地从废水中去除氮的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140091035A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-03

    申请号:US14043130

    申请日:2013-10-01

    IPC分类号: C02F3/30

    摘要: A reactor and control method thereof to maximize nitrogen removal and minimize aeration requirement through control of transient anoxia and aerobic SRT, repression of NOB, and control of dynamic DO concentrations or aeration interval by keeping the reactor NH4 and NOx concentrations approximately equal has been proposed. Controls described in this invention maximizes the potential for TIN removal through nitrification, limited nitritation, nitritation, denitrification, limited denitritation, denitritation making use of 1) real time measurement of ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, 2) operational DO and the proper use of DO setpoints, and 3) proper implementation of transient anoxia within a wide range of reactor configurations and operating conditions.

    摘要翻译: 已经提出了一种反应器及其控制方法,其通过控制反应器NH4和NOx浓度近似相等,通过控制瞬时缺氧和需氧SRT,抑制NOB以及控制动态DO浓度或通气间隔来最大限度地减少氮的去除和最小化曝气要求。 本发明描述的对照最大限度地提高了通过硝化,有限的氮化,氮化,脱硝,有限的脱硝,脱硝的TIN去除的潜力,使用1)实时测量氨,亚硝酸盐,硝酸盐,2)操作DO和适当使用DO 设定值,以及3)在广泛的反应器配置和操作条件下适当实施瞬时缺氧。