公开(公告)号：US20070122605A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-31

申请号：US11290689

申请日：2005-11-30

Applicant: Daniel Downing

Inventor： Daniel Downing

IPC: B32B25/02

CPC classification number: B29D30/38 ,  B29C43/28 ,  B29C48/07 ,  B29C48/08 ,  B29C48/12 ,  B29C48/156 ,  B29D2030/381 ,  Y10T428/249933

Abstract: A method and apparati are provided for making a reinforced ply having a reduced gauge thickness and reduced cord spacing. The reduced gauge, reduced epi ply may be formed using a calendering system or a cross feed extruder system. The cords may be flush with the outer rubber surface or may protrude from the outer rubber surface. An optional skim coat of rubber may cover the cords to protect them from being dislodged during manufacturing.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种方法和装置，用于制造具有减小的厚度和减小的帘线间隔的增强层。 缩小的表面，减小的外表可以使用压延系统或交叉进给挤出机系统形成。 绳可以与外橡胶表面齐平或者可以从外橡胶表面突出。 可选的橡胶外套可以覆盖电线，以防止其在制造过程中被移除。

公开(公告)号：US20070113947A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-24

申请号：US11285249

申请日：2005-11-22

Applicant: Daniel Downing ,  James Benzing ,  Robert Losey

Inventor： Daniel Downing ,  James Benzing ,  Robert Losey

IPC: B60C9/02

CPC classification number: B60C15/0072 ,  B29D30/32 ,  B60C15/0018 ,  Y10T152/10819 ,  Y10T152/10855 ,  Y10T152/10864

Abstract: A tire having an outside-in ply construction is provided which torques the tire bead into the rim of the wheel to which it is mounted. The tire has first and second axially-spaced bead cores, a carcass having at least one belt extending under a tread, and a first ply layer having first and second ends. A first end is located axially outside and adjacent a first bead core, and a second end folds from a position axially outside a second bead core to a position axially inside and around the second bead core. The carcass further comprises a second ply layer having first and second ends, a first end is located axially outside and adjacent the second bead core, and a second end that folds from a position axially outside a first bead core to a position axially inside and around the first bead core. The tire may also comprise a first and second axially-spaced bead core, a carcass having at least one belt extending under a tread, and a first ply layer having first and second ends, a first end is located axially outside and adjacent a first bead core, and a second end that is located axially outside and adjacent a second bead core. The carcass further comprises first and second shoulder ply layers each shoulder ply layer having first and second ends, a first end is located under the tread belt, the shoulder ply extending down the side wall region with the second end folding from a position axially outside a respective bead core to a position axially inside and around the bead core.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种具有外嵌层结构的轮胎，其将轮胎胎圈扭转到其所安装的车轮的轮辋中。 轮胎具有第一和第二轴向间隔的胎圈芯，胎体具有在胎面下方延伸的至少一个带，以及具有第一和第二端的第一帘布层。 第一端轴向位于第一胎圈芯的轴向外侧并邻近第一胎圈芯，第二端从第二胎圈芯的轴向外侧的位置折叠到第二胎圈芯的轴向内部和周围的位置。 胎体还包括具有第一和第二端部的第二层层，第一端部位于轴向外侧并与第二胎圈芯部相邻的第二端部，以及第二端部，从第一胎圈芯的轴向外侧的位置折叠到轴向内部和周围的位置 第一珠芯。 轮胎还可以包括第一和第二轴向间隔的胎圈芯，胎体，其具有在胎面下方延伸的至少一个带，以及具有第一和第二端部的第一帘布层，第一端部位于轴向外侧并邻近第一胎圈 芯部和位于轴向外侧并邻近第二胎圈芯的第二端。 所述胎体还包括第一和第二肩层层，每个肩层层具有第一和第二端，第一端位于胎面带的下方，肩层沿着侧壁区域延伸，第二端从轴向外侧的位置折叠 相应的胎圈芯到轴向内和围绕胎圈芯的位置。

公开(公告)号：US20060137826A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-29

申请号：US11240429

申请日：2005-09-30

Applicant: Daniel Downing ,  James Benzing

Inventor： Daniel Downing ,  James Benzing

IPC: B32B37/00

CPC classification number: B29C47/027 ,  B29C47/0021 ,  B29C47/003 ,  B29D30/42 ,  B29D2030/423 ,  B60C9/023 ,  Y10T156/13

Abstract: An apparatus for making a reinforced elastomeric fabric having a gauge thickness G and a cord spacing S, the apparatus comprising: a die having a plurality of holes for receiving a reinforcement cord, the holes providing a cord spacing of about S/2, a first and second calender roll located adjacent the die, the die having a end plate having a slot wherein the slot is located adjacent a calender roll so that the reinforcement cords are pressed into engagement with a ribbon of elastomeric material, the calender rolls being spaced to provide a gauge thickness of about G/2, the apparatus further comprising a cutter for cutting the ribbon of reinforced elastomeric material into segments having a length L, each segment having a width W, each segment having lateral edges, said apparatus further comprising a pick arm for placing a plurality of segments onto a conveyor so that the lateral ends of adjacent segments are lap spliced together, the lap splice having a width W/2.

公开(公告)号：US20060137814A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-29

申请号：US11240428

申请日：2005-09-30

Applicant: Daniel Downing ,  James Benzing

Inventor： Daniel Downing ,  James Benzing

IPC: B32B37/00

CPC classification number: B29C70/504 ,  B29C43/24 ,  B29C43/28 ,  B29C48/08 ,  B29C48/12 ,  B29C48/156 ,  B29D30/38 ,  B29D2030/381 ,  Y10T156/1075

Abstract: A method of making a reinforced elastomeric fabric having a gauge thickness G and a cord spacing S, the method comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of reinforcement cords having a cord spacing of about S/2, pressing the reinforcement cords into engagement with a ribbon of elastomeric material having a gauge thickness of about G/2; cutting the ribbon of reinforced elastomeric material into segments having a length L, each segment having a width W, each segment having lateral edges, and joining a plurality of segments together.

Abstract translation: 一种制造具有规格厚度G和绳索间隔S的增强弹性体织物的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：提供具有约S / 2的帘线间隔的多个加强帘线，将增强帘线按压与 具有约G / 2的规格厚度的弹性体材料带; 将增强的弹性材料的带切割成具有长度L的段，每个段具有宽度W，每个段具有侧边缘，并将多个段连接在一起。

公开(公告)号：US20060137500A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-29

申请号：US11218269

申请日：2005-09-01

Applicant: Daniel Downing

Inventor： Daniel Downing

IPC: B26D1/06

CPC classification number: G01B3/306 ,  B26D1/06 ,  B26D3/003 ,  B26D3/02 ,  B26D7/018 ,  B26D7/086 ,  B26D7/10 ,  B26D7/20 ,  B26D7/2628 ,  B26D9/00 ,  B26D2001/0026 ,  B29C66/1122 ,  B29C66/1224 ,  B29C66/1226 ,  B29C66/1282 ,  B29C66/1286 ,  B29C66/431 ,  B29C66/4322 ,  B29C66/49 ,  B29C66/496 ,  B29C66/72141 ,  B29C66/723 ,  B29D30/46 ,  Y10S83/922 ,  Y10S83/951 ,  Y10T83/0433 ,  Y10T83/0548 ,  Y10T83/0581 ,  Y10T83/0605 ,  Y10T83/323 ,  Y10T83/461 ,  Y10T83/764 ,  Y10T83/8822

Abstract: A method and apparatus is provided for cutting an elastomeric laminate that may include a layer of reinforcement cords, into a desired length without cutting through the cords. The method includes the step of cutting through the gum portion of the elastomeric composite material at a desired skive angle, and then opening up the skived cut. Next, the cord reinforcement layer is cut without severing the reinforcement cords. An elastomeric composite strip cut to the desired length is produced and has cut ends. One of the cut ends has the gum portion cut at a desired skive angle adjacent an overhang portion of the reinforcement layer. The opposite end of the elastomeric composite segment also has a skived portion to mate with the skived portion of the first cut end, and a gap in the cord ply to mate with the cord overhang of the first end, resulting in a splice. An improved anvil having independently controlled vacuum zones is also provided, as well as improved cutting mechanisms.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种方法和装置，用于将可包括一层加强帘线的弹性体层压材料切割成所需长度而不切穿帘线。 该方法包括以期望的滑动角度切割弹性体复合材料的胶基部分，然后打开切割的切割的步骤。 接下来，切断帘线加强层而不切断加强帘线。 产生切割成所需长度的弹性体复合带，并具有切割端。 切割端中的一个具有与增强层的伸出部分相邻的期望的倾斜角度切割牙龈部分。 弹性复合材料段的相对端还具有与第一切割端的切割部分配合的切削部分，以及绳索层中的间隙以与第一端的帘线悬垂配合，从而形成接头。 还提供了具有独立控制的真空区域的改进的砧座，以及改进的切割机构。

公开(公告)号：US20050108612A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-19

申请号：US11026431

申请日：2004-12-30

Applicant: Daniel Downing

Inventor： Daniel Downing

IPC: G11B7/004 ,  G11B7/007 ,  G11B20/10 ,  G11B20/12 ,  G11B20/14 ,  G11B20/18 ,  H03M13/00

CPC classification number: G11B20/12 ,  G11B20/10 ,  G11B20/18

Abstract: A method for recording data on an optical medium is disclosed. In one embodiment, the method includes receiving main data from a data source, determining a plurality of data frame values in response to the main data, inverting at least one selected bit in at least one of the data frame values to generate a plurality of encoded data frames, scrambling the encoded data frames by a feedback shift register to generate scrambled data frames, generating ECC values in response to the scrambled data frames, adding the ECC values to the scrambled data frames to generate an ECC block, rearranging the ECC block to generate a plurality of recording frames, encoding the recording frames by an eight-to-sixteen modulation (ESM) encoder to generate code words, adding sync values to the code words to generate a plurality of physical sectors, and recording the physical sectors on the optical medium. A complementary method for reading and decoding data from an optical medium is also disclosed. These complementary encoding and decoding schemes provide a method for creating and reading proprietary format DVDs which may not be read or copied by conventional DVD players. These encoding and decoding schemes result from relatively minor modifications to existing DVD standards, allowing many standard system components to be used and thereby making the encoding/decoding system relatively easy and inexpensive to implement.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种在光学介质上记录数据的方法。 在一个实施例中，该方法包括从数据源接收主数据，响应于主数据确定多个数据帧值，反转数据帧值中的至少一个中的至少一个选择的比特以产生多个编码的 数据帧，通过反馈移位寄存器对编码数据帧进行加扰以产生加扰数据帧，响应于加扰数据帧产生ECC值，将ECC值加到加扰数据帧以产生ECC块，将ECC块重排为 产生多个记录帧，通过八到十六调制（ESM）编码器对记录帧进行编码以产生码字，将同步值添加到码字以产生多个物理扇区，并将物理扇区记录在 光学介质。 还公开了一种用于从光学介质读取和解码数据的补充方法。 这些互补的编码和解码方案提供了一种用于创建和读取专有格式DVD的方法，这些DVD可能不被常规DVD播放器读取或复制。 这些编码和解码方案来自对现有DVD标准的相对较小的修改，允许使用许多标准系统组件，从而使得编码/解码系统相对容易和便宜地实现。

公开(公告)号：US20060196332A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-07

申请号：US11217988

申请日：2005-09-01

Applicant: Daniel Downing ,  David Dejacimo ,  Dennis Lundell ,  Steven Kitz ,  Mark Thompson

Inventor： Daniel Downing ,  David Dejacimo ,  Dennis Lundell ,  Steven Kitz ,  Mark Thompson

IPC: B26D7/06

CPC classification number: B26D7/018 ,  B26D1/04 ,  B26D3/003 ,  B26D3/08 ,  B26D7/0625 ,  B26D7/086 ,  B26D11/00 ,  B26D2001/0026 ,  Y10T83/207 ,  Y10T83/2185 ,  Y10T83/364 ,  Y10T83/768 ,  Y10T83/9309

Abstract: A method and apparatus is provided for cutting an elastomeric laminate that may include a layer of reinforcement cords, into a desired length without cutting through the cords. The method includes the step of cutting through the gum portion of the elastomeric composite material at a desired skive angle, and then opening up the skived cut. Next, the cord reinforcement layer is cut without severing the reinforcement cords. An elastomeric composite strip cut to the desired length is produced and has cut ends. One of the cut ends has the gum portion cut at a desired skive angle adjacent an overhang portion of the reinforcement layer. The opposite end of the elastomeric composite segment also has a skived portion to mate with the skived portion of the first cut end, and a gap in the cord ply to mate with the cord overhang of the first end, resulting in a splice. An improved anvil having independently controlled vacuum zones and adjustable width vacuum zones is also provided, as well as improved cutting mechanisms.

公开(公告)号：US4648616A

公开(公告)日：1987-03-10

申请号：US784420

申请日：1985-10-04

Applicant: Robert L. Diekman ,  V. Daniel Downing

Inventor： Robert L. Diekman ,  V. Daniel Downing

IPC: B62K19/06 ,  B62K19/20 ,  B62K19/22 ,  F16B11/00

CPC classification number: F16B11/008 ,  B62K19/22 ,  Y10T29/49885 ,  Y10T29/49945 ,  Y10T403/47

Abstract: A frame joint for bicycles and the like includes a stub insert consisting of a base, a stub protruding from the base, and an annular shoulder at the junction between the base and the stub; a connecting member having a tubular end with an annular end face telescoping over the stub in a press fit; adhesive bonding the tubular end to the stub; and an annular collet positioned on the stub between the end face and the shoulder. The collet includes an inner end having a first lip portion which extends about and overlaps a periphery of the base adjacent to the shoulder and an outer end having a second lip portion which is beveled in a concave fashion to overlap and receive the end face of the connecting member. The first and second lip portions are joined by a continuous outer wall having a diameter greater than that of the tube end and the base, and an interior wall extending between the first and second lip portions having a diameter less than that of the tube end and base.

Abstract translation: 用于自行车等的框架接头包括由基部，从基部突出的短截线和在基部和短截线之间的接合处的环形肩部组成的短截线插入件; 连接构件，其具有管状端部，所述管状端部具有在压配合中在所述短截线上伸缩的环形端面; 将管状端粘合到短截线; 以及位于端面和肩部之间的短截线上的环形夹头。 所述夹头包括具有第一唇部的内端，所述第一唇部围绕邻近所述肩部的所述基部的周边延伸并重叠，所述外端具有第二唇部，所述第二唇部以凹形方式倾斜以重叠并接收所述第一唇部的端面 连接构件。 第一和第二唇缘部分通过直径大于管端和底座的直径的连续外壁连接，并且在第一和第二唇缘部分之间延伸的内壁的直径小于管端的直径， 基础。

公开(公告)号：US20060070504A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-06

申请号：US11176160

申请日：2005-07-07

Applicant: Daniel Downing ,  David Dejacimo ,  Dennis Lundell ,  Steven Kitz ,  Mark Thompson

Inventor： Daniel Downing ,  David Dejacimo ,  Dennis Lundell ,  Steven Kitz ,  Mark Thompson

IPC: B26D1/04

CPC classification number: B26D3/003 ,  B26D1/04 ,  B26D1/045 ,  B26D3/08 ,  B26D7/018 ,  B26D7/086 ,  B26D7/10 ,  B26D7/20 ,  B26D9/00 ,  B26D11/00 ,  B29D30/46 ,  B29D2030/466 ,  Y10T83/748 ,  Y10T83/7493 ,  Y10T83/754 ,  Y10T83/8822

Abstract: A method and apparatus is provided for cutting an elastomeric laminate that may include a layer of reinforcement cords, into a desired length without cutting through the cords. The method includes the step of cutting through the gum portion of the elastomeric composite material at a desired skive angle, and then opening up the skived cut. Next, the cord reinforcement layer is cut without severing the reinforcement cords. An elastomeric composite strip cut to the desired length is produced and has cut ends. One of the cut ends has the gum portion cut at a desired skive angle adjacent an overhang portion of the reinforcement layer. The opposite end of the elastomeric composite segment also has a skived portion to mate with the skived portion of the first cut end, and a gap in the cord ply to mate with the cord overhang of the first end, resulting in a splice. An improved anvil having independently controlled vacuum zones is also provided, as well as improved cutting mechanisms.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种方法和装置，用于将可包括一层加强帘线的弹性体层压材料切割成所需长度而不切穿帘线。 该方法包括以期望的滑动角度切割弹性体复合材料的胶基部分，然后打开切割的切割的步骤。 接下来，切断帘线加强层而不切断加强帘线。 产生切割成所需长度的弹性体复合带，并具有切割端。 切割端中的一个具有与增强层的伸出部分相邻的期望的倾斜角度切割牙龈部分。 弹性复合材料段的相对端还具有与第一切割端的切割部分配合的切削部分，以及绳索层中的间隙以与第一端的帘线悬垂配合，从而形成接头。 还提供了具有独立控制的真空区域的改进的砧座，以及改进的切割机构。

公开(公告)号：US20070113954A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-24

申请号：US11284703

申请日：2005-11-22

Applicant: Daniel Downing ,  James Benzing ,  Robert Losey

Inventor： Daniel Downing ,  James Benzing ,  Robert Losey

IPC: B29D30/32

CPC classification number: B29D30/32

Abstract: A method of producing a tire having an outside-in ply construction is provided. The method includes the steps of: providing a tire building drum; laying an inner liner on said drum, applying a first layer of ply on the right hand side of the drum so that a first end of the first ply layer is located over a first bead area while the second end of the first ply layer extends laterally outwards therefrom, applying a first bead over the first bead area and ply end; applying a second layer of ply on the left hand side of the drum so that one end of the second ply layer is located over a second bead area, while the second end extends laterally outwards therefrom; applying a second bead over the second toeguard and end of second ply layer; folding the second end of the first layer of ply over the first bead until the second end of the first layer of ply contacts the second bead; folding the second layer of ply over the second bead and apex so that the outer end of the second layer of ply is located over the first bead; and shaping the carcass into a toroid. A second method of building a tire carcass comprising the steps outlined above, with an additional third layer of ply being added that has lateral ends extending from said first bead to said second bead. The tire carcass may additionally comprise one or more pairs of sidewall inserts.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种具有外层结构的轮胎的制造方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：提供轮胎成型鼓; 在所述滚筒上铺设内衬，在所述滚筒的右手侧施加第一层层，使得所述第一层层的第一端位于第一珠粒区域上方，而所述第一层层的第二端侧向延伸 向外，在第一珠区域和帘布层末端上施加第一珠粒; 在所述滚筒的左手侧上施加第二层层，使得所述第二层层的一端位于第二凸缘区域的上方，而所述第二端部从其横向向外延伸; 在所述第二束缚层和所述第二层层的末端上施加第二珠粒; 将第一层的第二层的第二端折叠在第一珠上，直到第一层的第二层接触第二珠; 将第二层的第二层折叠在第二珠和顶点上，使得第二层层的外端位于第一珠上; 并将胎体成型为环形。 一种构建轮胎胎体的第二种方法，其包括上述步骤，并且添加另外的第三层帘布层，其具有从所述第一胎圈延伸到所述第二胎圈的侧端部。 轮胎胎体可以另外包括一对或多对侧壁插入件。