Method and apparatus for the opening of fiber flocks from fiber bales
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for the opening of fiber flocks from fiber bales 失效
    用于从纤维板打开纤维片的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5105508A

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-21

    申请号:US514433

    申请日:1990-04-25

    CPC分类号: D01G7/12 D01G7/10

    摘要: A fiber bale opening device (1.1) with a bale opening organ (30) moves in the direction of the arrow A over a row of bales (4) to open fiber flocks from the surface of the bales by means of the opening rollers 6a and 6b. The opening rollers are inclined in such a way that the bales are opened with an angle .gamma. to the horizontal. The opening rollers (6a and 6b) are moreover adjustable to incline in such a way that the depth of penetration (T.1) of the leading opening roller correspond substantially to half the penetration depth (T.2) of the trailing opening roller. These penetration depths can, on the one hand, be effected by the setting of the opening rollers. Movement of the opening organ (30) in direction (D) sets of the opening rollers in order to retain the opening depth (T.1).

    摘要翻译: 具有捆包开口器官(30)的纤维捆打开装置(1.1)沿着箭头A的方向移动一排捆(4),以通过打开辊6a从捆包的表面打开纤维绒 6b。 打开的滚筒以这样一种方式倾斜,使得打包与水平方向成角度γ。 打开辊(6a和6b)也可以这样调节,使得引导打印辊的穿透深度(T.1)大致对应于后打开辊的穿透深度(T.2)的一半。 一方面,这些穿透深度可以通过打开辊的设定来实现。 为了保持开口深度(​​T.1),打开装置(30)沿方向(D)移动打开辊的组。

    Method of blending textile fibers
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of blending textile fibers 失效
    混纺纤维的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5025533A

    公开(公告)日:1991-06-25

    申请号:US400693

    申请日:1989-08-30

    IPC分类号: D01G7/00 D01G13/00 D01G99/00

    CPC分类号: D01G99/00 D01G13/00

    摘要: Individual fiber components are blended in accordance with the properties of a required intermediate product such as a card sliver or an end product such as a yarn. The fiber bales are combined into component groups and the fiber components in the groups are accurately supplied by metering devices to a blender in which the components are uniformly mixed. The product from the blender may be cleaned and thereafter carded into a sliver. The characteristics of the sliver, such as the color, fiber, fineness and quantity, are tested and adjustments made in the blending in dependence upon any deviation from preset values for the characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 单独的纤维组分根据所需的中间产品如梳棉条或最终产品如纱线的性质进行混合。 将纤维束组合成组件组,并将组中的纤维组分精确地通过计量装置供应到混合器中,其中组分被均匀混合。 来自搅拌器的产品可以被清洁,然后梳理成条子。 棉条的特性,如颜色,纤维,细度和数量,根据与特征的预设值的任何偏差进行测试和调整。

    Method and apparatus for removal of fiber flocks from fiber bales
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for removal of fiber flocks from fiber bales 失效
    从纤维包中去除纤维绒的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4928354A

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-29

    申请号:US302815

    申请日:1989-01-26

    IPC分类号: D01G23/08 D01G7/00 D01G7/10

    CPC分类号: D01G7/10

    摘要: The fiber flock removal apparatus has a pair of removal rolls which may be adjusted in height relative to each other to obtain different depths of penetration into the fiber bales. The removal rolls may rotate codirectionally with the direction of travel or may operate in contra-direction with respect to the direction of travel. The rolls may be mounted individually for vertical movement relative to each other or may be mounted in a common removal means which is pivotal about a horizontal axis to achieve adjustability in the relative heights of the removal rolls. In one embodiment, the rolls are maintained in a common horizontal plane while grid bars are angularly adjusted to obtain different depths of penetration of the removal rolls into the fiber bales.

    摘要翻译: 纤维绒去除装置具有一对去除辊,其可以相对于彼此调节高度,以获得不同的穿入纤维束的深度。 移除辊可以与行进方向同向旋转,或者可以相对于行进方向在相反方向上操作。 辊可以单独地安装用于相对于彼此的垂直运动,或者可以安装在公共移除装置中,该移除装置围绕水平轴线枢转以实现移除辊的相对高度的可调节性。 在一个实施例中,辊被保持在共同的水平平面中,而网格条被角度调节以获得去除辊进入纤维束的不同深度。

    Bale removal machine with sensory control protective mechanism
    4.
    发明授权
    Bale removal machine with sensory control protective mechanism 失效
    具有感知控制保护机制的BALE移除机

    公开(公告)号:US5136155A

    公开(公告)日:1992-08-04

    申请号:US612957

    申请日:1990-11-15

    摘要: A bale removal machine having sensory control protective apparatus and a process for the sensory control of the protective apparatus. During at least an initial pass of the bale removal machine along a row of bales, at least one control sensor scans and monitors an area located in the feed direction of the removal member of the machine. If the evaluating unit connected to the control sensors detects a bale, the protective curtains are deactivated immediately before a bale is detected by same. In subsequent removal passes, the protective curtains are activated and deactivated as a function of the known bale profile and/or the control sensor or sensors. If presence of a foreign object, particularly a person, is detected, protective measures are initiated by the protective curtains.

    摘要翻译: 具有感官控制保护装置的捆包移除机和用于保护装置的感觉控制的方法。 在包捆拆除机器的至少一次初始通行期间,至少一个控制传感器扫描和监视位于机器的去除构件的进给方向上的区域。 如果连接到控制传感器的评估单元检测到捆包,则在通过相同的检测到捆包之前立即停用保护性窗帘。 在随后的拆卸通道中,根据已知捆包型材和/或控制传感器或传感器,防护帘幕被激活和去激活。 如果检测到异物特别是一个人的存在,那么保护性窗帘就会发起防护措施。

    Flock delivery system
    5.
    发明授权
    Flock delivery system 失效
    羊群递送系统

    公开(公告)号:US4920613A

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-01

    申请号:US352693

    申请日:1989-05-04

    IPC分类号: D01G7/00 D01G7/10 D01G13/00

    CPC分类号: D01G7/10 D01G13/00

    摘要: The flock delivery system employs a microcomputer with a storage cell for each marker and a storage cell for each stretch of path (containing one or more bale groups) between the markers. The control system is conditional selectively to "permit" or "inhibit" extraction of flocks from bales in each block individually. Various flock blending combinations can be obtained from time-to-time by programming of the control system.

    摘要翻译: 群发系统采用具有每个标记的存储单元的微型计算机和用于标记之间的每条路径(包含一个或多个捆包组)的存储单元。 控制系统有条件地选择性地从每个块中的捆包中“允许”或“禁止”提取羊群。 通过对控制系统的编程,可以不时地获得各种群组混合组合。

    Fiber bale opening apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Fiber bale opening apparatus 失效
    光纤打开装置

    公开(公告)号:US5211708A

    公开(公告)日:1993-05-18

    申请号:US650093

    申请日:1991-02-04

    CPC分类号: D01G7/08 B65G25/02 D01G7/14

    摘要: A fiber bale opening machine having an inclined opening roller (1) is provided with conveying apparatus (100) for stepwise displacement of fiber bales in the direction of the opening roller. The roller is movable transversely with respect to the direction of the displacement. The conveying apparatus includes at least one stationary support for supporting the bale and at least one shifting device for performing a repetitive movement cycle starting from an initial position and returning back to it. In the initial position, the lifting device is lower than the stationary support and the bale is supported on such support. Later the lifting device moves up to take over support of the bale and during this time it shifts in the direction of intended bale displacement.

    摘要翻译: 具有倾斜打开辊(1)的纤维包装机设置有用于在打开辊的方向上逐渐移位纤维束的输送装置(100)。 辊可相对于位移方向横向移动。 传送装置包括用于支撑捆包的至少一个固定支撑件和至少一个移位装置,用于执行从初始位置开始并返回到其的重复运动循环。 在初始位置,提升装置比固定支架低,捆包支撑在这种支撑上。 之后,提升装置向上移动以接管捆包的支撑,并且在此期间,它朝着预期捆包位移的方向移动。

    Apparatus for removing fiber flocks from a line of fiber bales
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for removing fiber flocks from a line of fiber bales 失效
    用于从纤维束中除去纤维绒毛的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4995142A

    公开(公告)日:1991-02-26

    申请号:US306402

    申请日:1989-02-03

    IPC分类号: D01G7/00 D01G7/10

    CPC分类号: D01G7/10

    摘要: The removal roll carrier can be inclined at an angle while the carrier is simultaneously moved vertically and while the removal apparatus moves over the line of fiber bales. This has the advantage that flocks can be removed from the bales not only in the horizontal direction but also in an inclined direction. A microprocessor controls the pivoting of the removal apparatus into a predetermined inclined position while simultaneously moving the removal apparatus vertically during movement of the machine frame along the path of the fiber bales.

    摘要翻译: 当载体同时垂直移动并且移除装置在纤维束线上移动时,移除辊载体可以倾斜一定角度。 这具有的优点是,不仅在水平方向上而且在倾斜的方向上,羊群可以从捆包中去除。 微处理器控制拆卸装置的枢转到预定的倾斜位置,同时在机架沿着光纤捆的路径移动期间同时移动移除装置。

    Apparatus and method for opening a fiber bale
    9.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for opening a fiber bale 失效
    用于打开纤维包的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4477944A

    公开(公告)日:1984-10-23

    申请号:US398185

    申请日:1982-07-14

    IPC分类号: D01G7/00 D01G7/12 D01G13/00

    CPC分类号: D01G7/12

    摘要: A method and apparatus for opening fiber bales including a fiber removal element, compression means disposed upstream of said fiber removal element and advancing means near said compression means to advance the surface layer fiber material of a bale toward said fiber removal element.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于打开纤维包的方法和装置,包括纤维去除元件,设置在所述纤维去除元件的上游的压缩装置和靠近所述压缩装置的推进装置,以将捆包的表层纤维材料推向所述纤维去除元件。

    Safety apparatus for a traveling unit of a textile machine and method of
operating the textile machine
    10.
    发明授权
    Safety apparatus for a traveling unit of a textile machine and method of operating the textile machine 失效
    用于纺织机的行进单元的安全装置和操作纺织机的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5323513A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-28

    申请号:US861996

    申请日:1992-04-01

    IPC分类号: D01G31/00 F16P1/02 F16P3/14

    摘要: A bale opening machine is provided with a safety apparatus, by means of which there are produced safety barriers or fences parallel to lengthwise sides of a row of bales to be opened and/or substantially perpendicular to the direction of movement of the bale opening machine. The safety apparatus moves in conjunction with the bale opening machine. The safety apparatus can comprise mechanical and/or sensory protective structure. The sensory protective structure comprises one or more electro-acoustical transducers arranged in a sonic chute together with one or more reference reflectors such that transmitted acoustical signals are split into a measuring signal and a reference signal. The reference signal is reflected at one of the reference reflectors, whereas the measuring signal is reflected at a deflection reflector into the monitored area and back again by an object located in the monitored area.

    摘要翻译: 打包机设置有安全装置,通过该装置,产生平行于一捆捆的长度方向的安全栅栏或围栏,以打开和/或基本上垂直于打包机的运动方向。 安全装置与打包机一起移动。 安全装置可以包括机械和/或感觉保护结构。 感官保护结构包括一个或多个电声换能器,其与一个或多个参考反射器一起布置在声音槽中,使得发射的声信号被分成测量信号和参考信号。 参考信号在参考反射器之一处被反射,而测量信号在偏转反射器处被反射到被监视的区域中,并且被位于监视区域中的对象再次反射。