Method of radar surveillance and of radar signal acquisition
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of radar surveillance and of radar signal acquisition 有权
    雷达监测和雷达信号采集方法

    公开(公告)号:US09476971B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-25

    申请号:US14005813

    申请日:2012-02-13

    Abstract: A radar includes an antennal structure, with means for transmitting an impulse signal in a band centered on F1 according to a repetition period centered on a recurrence period Tr1 and pulse width T1, with means for receiving signals by the antenna in frequency band ΔF, with a unit for processing the signals received on a set of N distance bins. The signals received are transmitted by another radar in a frequency band centered on F2 where F2−F1≦ΔF, according to a repetition period centered on a period Tr2 and pulse width T2. The signals transmitted by the two radars are asynchronous. The method comprises: slaving frequency F1 to frequency F2, by measuring the power received integrated over the N distance bins and over several recurrences, determination of period Tr2 and T2 and slaving the period centered on Tr1 to a period centered on Tr2 with Tr1=k*Tr2.

    Abstract translation: 雷达包括触角结构,具有根据以复现周期Tr1和脉冲宽度T1为中心的重复周期以F1为中心的频带中的脉冲信号的装置,具有用于在频带ΔF中由天线接收信号的装置, 用于处理在一组N个距离仓上接收的信号的单元。 接收到的信号根据以时间间隔Tr2和脉冲宽度T2为中心的重复周期,以F2为中心的频域F2-F1≤ΔF的另一个雷达发送。 由两个雷达发射的信号是异步的。 该方法包括:通过测量在N个距离仓上积分的功率和超过几次重复来测量频率F1到频率F2,确定周期Tr2和T2,并将以Tr1为中心的周期以Tr1为中心的周期Tr1 = k * Tr2。

    Multi-channel reception system
    2.
    发明授权
    Multi-channel reception system 有权
    多频道接收系统

    公开(公告)号:US09052379B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-09

    申请号:US13511628

    申请日:2010-11-24

    CPC classification number: G01S3/043 G01S3/50

    Abstract: A reception system including a receiver coupled to a processing means, the receiver comprising a number N of antennas, each being able to pick up signals representative of incident waves and to deliver a pulse dependent on said signal, N being an integer. Said receiver includes: N delay lines respectively coupled to each of said N antennas, each delay line being able to delay the signal delivered by the antenna with which it is associated by its own time delay, a coupling means able to sum the N signals delivered by the N delay lines, so as to deliver an output signal comprising a series of N time-shifted pulses. The processing means includes a measurement means able to measure the signal delivered by the coupling means and to deliver as output a signal formed by measurement samples, representative of the N pulses delivered by the N antennas.

    Abstract translation: 一种包括耦合到处理装置的接收机的接收系统,所述接收机包括N个天线,每个天线能够拾取代表入射波的信号,并且传送取决于所述信号的脉冲,N是整数。 所述接收机包括:分别耦合到所述N个天线中的每一个的N个延迟线,每个延迟线能够延迟由其自身的时间延迟与其相关联的天线所传递的信号;能够将传递的N个信号 通过N个延迟线,以便传送包括一系列N个时移脉冲的输出信号。 处理装置包括能够测量由耦合装置传送的信号的测量装置,并且输出表示由N个天线传送的N个脉冲的测量样本形成的信号作为输出。

    METHOD OF RADAR SURVEILLANCE AND OF RADAR SIGNAL ACQUISITION
    3.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF RADAR SURVEILLANCE AND OF RADAR SIGNAL ACQUISITION 有权
    雷达监测方法和雷达信号获取方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140091964A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-03

    申请号:US14005813

    申请日:2012-02-13

    Abstract: A radar includes an antennal structure, with means for transmitting an impulse signal in a band centered on F1 according to a repetition period centered on a recurrence period Tr1 and pulse width T1, with means for receiving signals by the antenna in frequency band ΔF, with a unit for processing the signals received on a set of N distance bins. The signals received are transmitted by another radar in a frequency band centered on F2 where F2−F1≦ΔF, according to a repetition period centered on a period Tr2 and pulse width T2. The signals transmitted by the two radars are asynchronous. The method comprises: slaving frequency F1 to frequency F2, by measuring the power received integrated over the N distance bins and over several recurrences, determination of period Tr2 and T2 and slaving the period centered on Tr1 to a period centered on Tr2 with Tr1=k*Tr2.

    Abstract translation: 雷达包括触角结构,具有根据以循环周期Tr1和脉冲宽度T1为中心的重复周期以F1为中心的频带中的脉冲信号发送装置,具有用于在频带&Dgr; F中的天线接收信号的装置 具有用于处理在一组N个距离仓上接收的信号的单元。 接收到的信号是以F2为中心的频带的另一个雷达发射的,其中F2-F1和nlE;&Dgr; F根据以周期Tr2为中心的重复周期和脉冲宽度T2。 由两个雷达发射的信号是异步的。 该方法包括:通过测量在N个距离仓上积分的功率和超过几次重复来测量频率F1到频率F2,确定周期Tr2和T2,并将以Tr1为中心的周期以Tr1为中心的周期Tr1 = k * Tr2。

    DEVICE FOR BROADBAND RECEPTION BY AUTOTRANSPOSITION AND APPLICATION TO THE DETECTION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF RADIOELECTRIC EMISSIONS
    4.
    发明申请
    DEVICE FOR BROADBAND RECEPTION BY AUTOTRANSPOSITION AND APPLICATION TO THE DETECTION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF RADIOELECTRIC EMISSIONS 有权
    通过自动分配接收宽带接收的设备和应用于放射性发射的检测和表征

    公开(公告)号:US20130315287A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-28

    申请号:US13983757

    申请日:2012-01-06

    Abstract: Use of an antennal base formed of two antennas which pick up the emissions present and produce two radioelectric signals S1 and S2. These two signals are used to produce at least one intermediate-frequency signal Fl by demodulation of one of the two signals by the other (autotransposition). The demodulation is carried out by firstly transposing one of the signals, S1 for example, around a given frequency F1, the signal S2 being preserved around its initial central frequency F0. Thus, whatever the central frequency F0 of the emission picked up by the antennas, the demodulation produces a signal of central frequency F1, thereafter demodulated into a given intermediate frequency Fl by means of a local oscillator of constant frequency F2=F1+Fl. The device is applied to the production of a device for detecting emissions and for characterizing the emissions picked up.

    Abstract translation: 使用由两个天线形成的触角基,其拾取存在的发射并产生两个放射电信号S1和S2。 这两个信号用于通过用另一个(自动转置)解调两个信号之一来产生至少一个中频信号F1。 通过首先将信号S1之一(例如,绕给定频率F1)进行转换,信号S2围绕其初始中心频率F0保持来进行解调。 因此,无论由天线拾取的发射的中心频率F0如何,解调产生中心频率F1的信号,然后借助恒定频率F2 = F1 + F1的本地振荡器解调成给定的中间频率F1。 该装置适用于生产用于检测排放物和表征所拾取的排放物的装置。

    MULTI-CHANNEL RECEPTION SYSTEM
    5.
    发明申请
    MULTI-CHANNEL RECEPTION SYSTEM 有权
    多通道接收系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120242543A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-27

    申请号:US13511628

    申请日:2010-11-24

    CPC classification number: G01S3/043 G01S3/50

    Abstract: A reception system including a receiver coupled to a processing means, the receiver comprising a number N of antennas, each being able to pick up signals representative of incident waves and to deliver a pulse dependent on said signal, N being an integer. Said receiver includes: N delay lines respectively coupled to each of said N antennas, each delay line being able to delay the signal delivered by the antenna with which it is associated by its own time delay, a coupling means able to sum the N signals delivered by the N delay lines, so as to deliver an output signal comprising a series of N time-shifted pulses. The processing means includes a measurement means able to measure the signal delivered by the coupling means and to deliver as output a signal formed by measurement samples, representative of the N pulses delivered by the N antennas.

    Abstract translation: 一种包括耦合到处理装置的接收机的接收系统,所述接收机包括N个天线,每个天线能够拾取代表入射波的信号,并且传送取决于所述信号的脉冲,N是整数。 所述接收机包括:分别耦合到所述N个天线中的每一个的N个延迟线,每个延迟线能够延迟由其自身的时间延迟与其相关联的天线所传递的信号;能够将传递的N个信号 通过N个延迟线,以便传送包括一系列N个时移脉冲的输出信号。 处理装置包括能够测量由耦合装置传送的信号的测量装置,并且输出表示由N个天线传送的N个脉冲的测量样本形成的信号作为输出。

    Multi-channel reception system including a superheterodyne-type receiver associated with spectral analysers with instantaneous bandwidth
    6.
    发明授权
    Multi-channel reception system including a superheterodyne-type receiver associated with spectral analysers with instantaneous bandwidth 有权
    多通道接收系统包括与具有瞬时带宽的频谱分析仪相关的超外差式接收机

    公开(公告)号:US08755367B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-17

    申请号:US13511625

    申请日:2010-11-24

    CPC classification number: H04B1/26

    Abstract: A reception system including a receiver of superheterodyne type coupled to a processing means, the receiver including N antennas. Said receiver includes: N translation means, each being able to frequency translate signals delivered by the antenna considered, from a frequency sub-band of the span of interest to a restricted frequency band, and to frequency multiplex the signals belonging to said frequency sub-band; N first intermediate frequency bandpass filters, of bandwidth equal to said restricted frequency band, respectively coupled at the output of each translation means, and able to filter the translated and multiplexed signals; a coupling means able to sum the N filtered signals so as to deliver the set of summed signals via N outputs. The processing means includes N other translation means coupled to N other intermediate frequency bandpass filters of frequency bandwidth equal to L, themselves coupled to N spectral analyzers, all having the same restricted analysis frequency band of width L, each other translation means of rank i, i being an integer varying from 1 to N, being able to transpose the signals delivered by the coupling means with the aid of a translation signal having a frequency adapted to each other translation means, in such a way that the other intermediate frequency bandpass filter connected at the output of said other translation means, is able to filter the ith sub-band of the total frequency band of width L·N, to which the signals summed by the coupling means belong.

    Abstract translation: 一种包括耦合到处理装置的超外差型接收机的接收系统,所述接收机包括N个天线。 所述接收机包括:N个转换装置,每个能够将所考虑的天线所传送的信号从感兴趣的跨度的频率子带频率转换到受限频带,并对属于所述频率子带的信号进行频率复用, 带; N个第一中频带通滤波器,其带宽等于所述受限频带,分别耦合在每个转换装置的输出处,并且能够对经翻译和复用的信号进行滤波; 一个能够对N个滤波信号进行求和以便通过N个输出传送该组相加信号的耦合装置。 处理装置包括耦合到N个频率带宽等于L的其他中频带通滤波器的N个其他转换装置,它们本身耦合到N个频谱分析器,它们都具有宽度为L的相同受限分析频带,等级i的其他平移装置, i是从1到N变化的整数,能够借助于具有适应于彼此翻译装置的频率的转换信号来转置由耦合装置传递的信号,使得另一个中频带通滤波器连接 在所述其他转换装置的输出端,能够滤除由耦合装置相加的信号所属的宽度L·N的总频带的第i个子带。

    MULTI-CHANNEL RECEPTION SYSTEM INCLUDING A SUPERHETERODYNE-TYPE RECEIVER ASSOCIATED WITH SPECTRAL ANALYSERS WITH INSTANTANEOUS BANDWIDTH
    7.
    发明申请
    MULTI-CHANNEL RECEPTION SYSTEM INCLUDING A SUPERHETERODYNE-TYPE RECEIVER ASSOCIATED WITH SPECTRAL ANALYSERS WITH INSTANTANEOUS BANDWIDTH 有权
    多通道接收系统,包括与具有瞬时波段的光谱分析仪相关的超级接收器接收器

    公开(公告)号:US20120281689A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-08

    申请号:US13511625

    申请日:2010-11-24

    CPC classification number: H04B1/26

    Abstract: A reception system including a receiver of superheterodyne type coupled to a processing means, the receiver including N antennas. Said receiver includes: N translation means, each being able to frequency translate signals delivered by the antenna considered, from a frequency sub-band of the span of interest to a restricted frequency band, and to frequency multiplex the signals belonging to said frequency sub-band; N first intermediate frequency bandpass filters, of bandwidth equal to said restricted frequency band, respectively coupled at the output of each translation means, and able to filter the translated and multiplexed signals; a coupling means able to sum the N filtered signals so as to deliver the set of summed signals via N outputs. The processing means includes N other translation means coupled to N other intermediate frequency bandpass filters of frequency bandwidth equal to L, themselves coupled to N spectral analyzers, all having the same restricted analysis frequency band of width L, each other translation means of rank i, i being an integer varying from 1 to N, being able to transpose the signals delivered by the coupling means with the aid of a translation signal having a frequency adapted to each other translation means, in such a way that the other intermediate frequency bandpass filter connected at the output of said other translation means, is able to filter the ith sub-band of the total frequency band of width L·N, to which the signals summed by the coupling means belong.

    Abstract translation: 一种包括耦合到处理装置的超外差型接收机的接收系统,所述接收机包括N个天线。 所述接收机包括:N个转换装置,每个能够将所考虑的天线所传送的信号从感兴趣的跨度的频率子带频率转换到受限频带,并且对属于所述频率子带的信号进行频率复用, 带; N个第一中频带通滤波器,其带宽等于所述受限频带,分别耦合在每个转换装置的输出处,并且能够对经翻译和复用的信号进行滤波; 一个能够对N个滤波信号进行求和以便通过N个输出传送该组相加信号的耦合装置。 处理装置包括耦合到N个频率带宽等于L的其他中频带通滤波器的N个其他转换装置,它们本身耦合到N个频谱分析器,它们都具有宽度为L的相同受限分析频带,等级i的其他平移装置, i是从1到N变化的整数,能够借助于具有适应于彼此翻译装置的频率的转换信号来转置由耦合装置传递的信号,使得另一个中频带通滤波器连接 在所述其他转换装置的输出端,能够滤除由耦合装置相加的信号所属的宽度为L·N的总频带的第i个子带。

    Device for broadband reception by autotransposition and application to the detection and characterization of radioelectric emissions
    9.
    发明授权
    Device for broadband reception by autotransposition and application to the detection and characterization of radioelectric emissions 有权
    通过自动转换和应用于放射性发射的检测和表征的宽带接收设备

    公开(公告)号:US08885782B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-11

    申请号:US13983757

    申请日:2012-01-06

    Abstract: A device is provided for use of an antennal base formed of two antennas which pick up the emissions present and produce two radioelectric signals S1 and S2. These two signals are used to produce at least one intermediate-frequency signal Fl by demodulation of one of the two signals by the other (autotransposition). The demodulation is carried out by firstly transposing one of the signals, S1 for example, around a given frequency F1, the signal S2 being preserved around its initial central frequency F0. Thus, whatever the central frequency F0 of the emission picked up by the antennas, the demodulation produces a signal of central frequency F1, thereafter demodulated into a given intermediate frequency Fl by a local oscillator of constant frequency F2=F1+Fl. The device is applied to the production of a device for detecting emissions and for characterizing the emissions picked up.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于使用由两个天线形成的触角基座的装置,其拾取存在的发射并产生两个放射电信号S1和S2。 这两个信号用于通过用另一个(自动转置)解调两个信号之一来产生至少一个中频信号F1。 通过首先将信号S1之一(例如,绕给定频率F1)进行转换,信号S2围绕其初始中心频率F0保持来进行解调。 因此,无论天线拾取的发射的中心频率F0如何,解调产生中心频率F1的信号,然后由恒定频率F2 = F1 + F1的本地振荡器解调成给定的中间频率F1。 该装置适用于生产用于检测排放物和表征所拾取的排放物的装置。

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