Two Dimensional Layout, High Noise Immunity, Interleaved Channels Electrostatic Encoder
    1.
    发明申请
    Two Dimensional Layout, High Noise Immunity, Interleaved Channels Electrostatic Encoder 审中-公开
    两维布局,高抗扰度,交错通道静电编码器

    公开(公告)号:US20060176189A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-10

    申请号:US10906174

    申请日:2005-02-06

    Applicant: David Bar-On

    Inventor: David Bar-On

    CPC classification number: G01D5/2415 G01D5/2405

    Abstract: The present invention relates to an electrostatic capacity type encoder which includes a variable capacitance mechanism made on two dimensional planes, random time varying excitation generation system, interlaced fine & coarse cycles and digital signal processing unit. A variable capacitance mechanism which includes stationary and rotating disks facing each other and forming one or more variable capacitors. The transmit electrodes are split to two transmit phases and the receive electrodes to two receive phases, both can be implemented on two dimensional printed circuit boards without third dimension via interconnects. The combination of the 2 by 2 grid provides the four combinations required to detect both position and direction. Another configuration is made of electrostatic capacity type encoder which includes a first and second stationary disks and in between a third rotating disk, made either of a dielectric material with varying geometry or thickness or from a conductive patterns printed on a PCB. A time varying excitation system with no fundamental frequency is described to improve the robustness to external noise and omit the necessacity of excessive shielding. Interlacing mechanism is explained to put several different encoders channels on the same perimeter, minimizing encoder mechanical dimensions. To complete the sensor a digital signal processing unit is presented, where the capacitance value is converted to conventional encoder formats.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种静电电容型编码器,其包括在二维平面上制成的可变电容机构,随机时变激励生成系统,隔行精细粗略循环和数字信号处理单元。 一种可变电容机构,其包括彼此面对并形成一个或多个可变电容器的固定和旋转盘。 发射电极被分成两个发射相,并且接收电极到两个接收相位,两者都可以在没有第三维互连的二维印刷电路板上实现。 2×2网格的组合提供了检测位置和方向所需的四种组合。 另一种结构由静电容量型编码器构成,该编码器包括第一和第二固定盘,并且在第三旋转盘之间,由具有不同几何形状或厚度的电介质材料制成,或由印刷在PCB上的导电图案构成。 描述了无基频的时变激励系统,以提高对外部噪声的鲁棒性,并省略过度屏蔽的必要性。 解释了交织机构将几个不同的编码器通道放在同一个周边,最大限度地减小了编码器的机械尺寸。 为了完成传感器,提出了一个数字信号处理单元,其中电容值被转换为常规的编码器格式。

    Mobile communications systems, methods and terminals
    2.
    发明申请
    Mobile communications systems, methods and terminals 审中-公开
    移动通信系统,方法和终端

    公开(公告)号:US20050186955A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-25

    申请号:US11061051

    申请日:2005-02-18

    CPC classification number: H04W84/08

    Abstract: A wireless communication system includes a system Infrastructure, a plurality of mobile stations and a control terminal operable to send to the mobile stations via the system infrastructure instruction signals by wireless communication relating to information the mobile stations are to store regarding wireless communications with other mobile stations in the system, wherein the information includes group membership information or data relating to communication groups of which the mobile stations are to be members and the instruction signals include an instruction relating to an order in which the group membership information or data in one or more lists of such information is to be stored by the mobile stations.

    Abstract translation: 无线通信系统包括系统基础设施,多个移动站和控制终端,其可操作以通过无线通信经由系统基础设施指令信号向移动站发送涉及与其他移动站的无线通信有关的移动站将要存储的信息 在所述系统中,所述信息包括组成员信息或与移动台要成为的通信组有关的数据,并且所述指令信号包括与所述组成员信息或一个或多个列表中的数据的顺序有关的指令 这些信息由移动台存储。

    Mobile communication stations methods and systems
    3.
    发明申请
    Mobile communication stations methods and systems 有权
    移动通信站方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050159174A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-21

    申请号:US10508297

    申请日:2003-03-03

    CPC classification number: H04W64/00 G01S5/0072 G01S5/0205 G01S5/06

    Abstract: A method for use in a mobile communication system for estimating the location of a target mobile station (MS) which includes receiving signals from the target MS (N) at a plurality of receivers (MS1, MS2, MS3) in different locations and calculating the location of the target MS (N) from information obtained from the received signals, wherein at least one of the receivers (MS1) is a searching MS and wherein the calculation of location is carried out by the searching MS (MS1). The method may involve the target MS and the searching MS or MSs communicating by a direct mode of operation (DMO) link. The searching MSs may conveniently have GPS attachments. A mobile station which may be used as the target MS or as a searching MS and a system incorporating the same is also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 一种在移动通信系统中用于估计目标移动站(MS)的位置的方法,其包括在不同位置的多个接收机(MS 1,MS 2,MS 3)处从目标MS(N)接收信号 以及从所述接收信号获得的信息中计算所述目标MS(N)的位置,其中,所述接收机(MS 1)中的至少一个是搜索MS,并且其中所述位置的计算由所述搜索MS(MS 1 )。 该方法可以涉及目标MS和通过直接操作模式(DMO)链路进行通信的搜索MS或MS。 搜索MS可以方便地具有GPS附件。 还可以公开可以用作目标MS或搜索MS的移动站以及包括其的系统。

    Method for a communication unit to access and utilize information from
an allocator
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for a communication unit to access and utilize information from an allocator 失效
    用于通信单元访问和利用来自分配器的信息的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5428823A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-27

    申请号:US277691

    申请日:1994-07-20

    CPC classification number: H04W84/08 H04W12/10 H04W72/0406 H04W74/00 H04W76/02

    Abstract: In a communication system, a communication unit may access increased information in the following manner. The communication unit transmits an information access request to the communication resource allocator of the communication system, wherein the information access request comprises a selection of pre-established information for that communication unit. Upon receiving the information access request, the communication resource allocator retrieves pre-established information based upon the request and transmits it to the communication unit. The communication unit temporarily stores the pre-established information and executes a system service based upon the retrieved pre-established information.

    Abstract translation: 在通信系统中,通信单元可以以下列方式访问增加的信息。 通信单元向通信系统的通信资源分配器发送信息访问请求,其中信息访问请求包括用于该通信单元的预先建立的信息的选择。 在接收到信息访问请求时,通信资源分配器基于该请求检索预先建立的信息,并将其发送到通信单元。 通信单元临时存储预先建立的信息,并且基于检索到的预先建立的信息来执行系统服务。

    Storm plan execution attachments for trunked radio system
    5.
    发明授权
    Storm plan execution attachments for trunked radio system 失效
    用于集群无线电系统的风暴计划执行附件

    公开(公告)号:US5371900A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-06

    申请号:US847549

    申请日:1992-03-06

    CPC classification number: H04W84/08

    Abstract: A multi-user radio system, such as a trunked radio system has sets of operations ("storm plans") for execution in emergency situations. A central control and management processor is arranged to define a list of users (20) associated with a respective storm plan and to permit the defined users to execute the respective storm plan.

    Abstract translation: 诸如集群无线电系统的多用户无线电系统具有用于在紧急情况下执行的一组操作(“风暴计划”)。 中央控制和管理处理器被布置为定义与相应的风暴计划相关联的用户(20)的列表,并允许所定义的用户执行相应的风暴计划。

    Mobile communications stations methods and systems
    6.
    发明授权
    Mobile communications stations methods and systems 有权
    移动通信站方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US07102570B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-05

    申请号:US10508297

    申请日:2003-03-03

    CPC classification number: H04W64/00 G01S5/0072 G01S5/0205 G01S5/06

    Abstract: A method for use in a mobile communication system for estimating the location of a target mobile station (MS) which includes receiving signals from the target MS (N) at a plurality of receivers (MS1, MS2, MS3) in different locations and calculating the location of the target MS (N) from information obtained from the received signals, wherein at least one of the receivers (MS1) is a searching MS and wherein the calculation of location is carried out by the searching MS (MS1). The method may involve the target MS and the searching MS or MSs communicating by a direct mode of operation (DMO) link. The searching MSs may conveniently have GPS attachments. A mobile station which may be used as the target MS or as a searching MS and a system incorporating the same is also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 一种在移动通信系统中用于估计目标移动站(MS)的位置的方法,其包括在不同位置的多个接收机(MS 1,MS 2,MS 3)处从目标MS(N)接收信号 以及从所述接收信号获得的信息中计算所述目标MS(N)的位置,其中,所述接收机(MS 1)中的至少一个是搜索MS,并且其中所述位置的计算由所述搜索MS(MS 1 )。 该方法可以涉及目标MS和通过直接操作模式(DMO)链路进行通信的搜索MS或MS。 搜索MS可以方便地具有GPS附件。 还可以公开可以用作目标MS或搜索MS的移动站以及包括其的系统。

    Mobile station and method of use in radio communications
    7.
    发明授权
    Mobile station and method of use in radio communications 有权
    移动台和无线电通信中的使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US07082315B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-25

    申请号:US10399877

    申请日:2001-10-18

    Applicant: David Bar-On

    Inventor: David Bar-On

    CPC classification number: H04W4/08 H04W8/186 H04W84/18

    Abstract: A method for setting up a group call within a dispatch radio communication system is disclosed. Additional stations which are not programmed to respond to a transmitted group identification code (GIC) are enabled to join the call. The method comprises steps carried out by a service provider of (a) providing first and second additional fields in a set-up message, the first additional field carrying a Group Call Access Permission (GCAP) value and the second additional field carrying a Help Request Level (HRL) value, (b) enabling a call initiator to select a GCAP value, according to a range of stations the call initiator wishes to reach, and a HRL value, according to an assigned call priority, for transmission alongside the GIC in the step (a) fields, and (c) enabling any station that receives a set-up message to determine whether to join the call based on the GCAP and HRL values.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种在调度无线电通信系统内建立群组呼叫的方法。 未被编程为响应发送组识别码(GIC)的附加站被启用以加入呼叫。 该方法包括由服务提供商执行的(a)在建立消息中提供第一和第二附加字段的步骤,携带组呼呼叫许可(GCAP)值的第一附加字段和携带帮助请求的第二附加字段 级别(HRL)值,(b)根据所分配的呼叫优先级使呼叫发起者根据呼叫发起者希望达到的站的范围来选择GCAP值,以及用于与GIC一起传输的HRL值 步骤(a)字段,以及(c)启用任何接收到建立消息的站基于GCAP和HRL值来确定是否加入呼叫。

    Differential measurement of X-ray microfluorescence
    8.
    发明授权
    Differential measurement of X-ray microfluorescence 有权
    X射线微荧光的差示测量

    公开(公告)号:US06453002B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-17

    申请号:US09551715

    申请日:2000-04-18

    CPC classification number: G01N23/223 G01N2223/076

    Abstract: A method of X-ray analysis includes irradiating a spot on a sample with X-rays along an X-ray beam axis. X-rays emitted from the sample, responsive to irradiating the spot, are simultaneously detected at a plurality of different azimuthal angles relative to the beam axis. X-ray intensities detected at the different angles in a common energy range are compared in order to determine a property of the sample.

    Abstract translation: X射线分析的方法包括沿着X射线轴的X射线照射样品上的斑点。 响应于照射点而从样品发射的X射线相对于光束轴以多个不同的方位角同时检测。 比较在共同能量范围内以不同角度检测的X射线强度,以确定样品的性质。

    Communications system and method of operation
    10.
    发明授权
    Communications system and method of operation 失效
    通信系统及操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US5794154A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-11

    申请号:US692900

    申请日:1996-07-26

    CPC classification number: H04W84/08 H04W28/26 H04W72/04 H04W76/02

    Abstract: A method of operation of a radio communications system having a controller controlling communications of a plurality of communicating units on a plurality of communication channels. The method includes the steps of a first communications unit transmitting a call request (100) to the controller and the controller reserving a first communications channel for a communications unit required in the requested call. The controller allocates the first communications channel for temporary communications to other communicating units whilst waiting for the availability of a second communications channel for the requested call, wherein the second communications channel is to be allocated to a second communications unit required in the requested call. A communications system having a channel allocation controller (12) having a list of communications channels (16) with reserved indicators (18) indicative of the status of reserved communications channels.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有控制多个通信单元在多个通信信道上的通信的控制器的无线电通信系统的操作方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:第一通信单元向控制器发送呼叫请求(100),并且控制器为所请求的呼叫中需要的通信单元预留第一通信信道。 控制器在等待所请求的呼叫的第二通信信道的可用性的同时分配用于临时通信的第一通信信道到其他通信单元,其中第二通信信道将被分配给所请求的呼叫中所需的第二通信单元。 一种具有信道分配控制器(12)的通信系统,该信道分配控制器(12)具有通信信道(16)的列表,其具有指示保留的通信信道的状态的预留指示符(18)。

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