RISER DISPLACEMENT AND CLEANING SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF USE
    1.
    发明申请
    RISER DISPLACEMENT AND CLEANING SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF USE 有权
    更高的位移和清洁系统和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150114656A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-30

    申请号:US14407104

    申请日:2012-08-28

    摘要: Disclosed are systems and methods of effectively wiping and displacing a deep water riser prior to disconnection from a blowout preventer. An exemplary riser displacement system includes a mandrel coupled to a work string, a seal containment canister arranged about at least a portion of the mandrel, and a seal assembly movable between an un-deployed configuration, where the seal assembly is arranged within the seal containment canister, and a deployed configuration, where the seal assembly is arranged outside of the seal containment canister, the seal assembly including a sleeve movably arranged about the mandrel and one or more sealing elements disposed at a distal end of the sleeve.

    摘要翻译: 公开了在与防喷器断开之前有效地擦拭和移动深水提升管的系统和方法。 示例性提升排量系统包括联接到工作串的心轴,围绕心轴的至少一部分布置的密封容纳罐,以及可在未展开构造之间移动的密封组件,其中密封组件布置在密封容纳件 罐和部署结构,其中密封组件布置在密封容纳罐的外部,密封组件包括围绕心轴可移动地布置的套筒和设置在套筒的远端处的一个或多个密封元件。

    Subsurface release cementing plug
    2.
    发明授权
    Subsurface release cementing plug 有权
    地下释放固井塞

    公开(公告)号:US08967255B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-03

    申请号:US13289642

    申请日:2011-11-04

    IPC分类号: E21B33/14 E21B33/16

    CPC分类号: E21B33/16

    摘要: A subsurface release plug release apparatus comprising a mandrel comprising a bottom plug portion, a top plug portion, a work string attachment portion, a first release portion between the bottom plug portion and the top plug portion, wherein the first release portion comprises a controlled strength segment configured to fail structurally and thereby release the bottom plug portion at a first fluid pressure, and a second release portion between the top plug portion and the work string attachment portion, wherein the second release portion is configured to release the bottom plug portion at a second fluid pressure, wherein the first fluid pressure is less than the second fluid pressure, a bottom plug body disposed about the bottom plug portion of the mandrel, and a top plug body disposed about the top plug portion of the mandrel.

    摘要翻译: 一种地下释放塞释放装置,其包括心轴,其包括底部塞部分,顶部塞部分,工作线连接部分,底部塞部分和顶部塞部分之间的第一释放部分,其中第一释放部分包括受控强度 其构造为在结构上失效,从而以第一流体压力释放底部塞部分,以及在顶部塞子部分和工作线连接部分之间的第二释放部分,其中第二释放部分被构造成将底部塞部分释放在 第二流体压力,其中第一流体压力小于第二流体压力,围绕心轴的底部塞部分设置的底部塞体以及围绕心轴的顶部塞部分设置的顶部塞体。

    Subsurface Release Cementing Plug
    3.
    发明申请
    Subsurface Release Cementing Plug 有权
    地下释放水泥塞

    公开(公告)号:US20130112410A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-09

    申请号:US13289642

    申请日:2011-11-04

    IPC分类号: E21B33/14

    CPC分类号: E21B33/16

    摘要: A subsurface release plug release apparatus comprising a mandrel comprising a bottom plug portion, a top plug portion, a work string attachment portion, a first release portion between the bottom plug portion and the top plug portion, wherein the first release portion comprises a controlled strength segment configured to fail structurally and thereby release the bottom plug portion at a first fluid pressure, and a second release portion between the top plug portion and the work string attachment portion, wherein the second release portion is configured to release the bottom plug portion at a second fluid pressure, wherein the first fluid pressure is less than the second fluid pressure, a bottom plug body disposed about the bottom plug portion of the mandrel, and a top plug body disposed about the top plug portion of the mandrel.

    摘要翻译: 一种地下释放塞释放装置,其包括心轴,其包括底部塞部分,顶部塞部分,工作线连接部分,底部塞部分和顶部塞部分之间的第一释放部分,其中第一释放部分包括受控强度 其构造为在结构上失效,从而以第一流体压力释放底部塞部分,以及在顶部塞子部分和工作线连接部分之间的第二释放部分,其中第二释放部分被构造成将底部塞部分释放在 第二流体压力,其中第一流体压力小于第二流体压力,围绕心轴的底部塞部分设置的底部塞体以及围绕心轴的顶部塞部分设置的顶部塞体。

    Internal retention mechanism
    4.
    发明授权
    Internal retention mechanism 有权
    内部保留机制

    公开(公告)号:US08267174B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-18

    申请号:US12544554

    申请日:2009-08-20

    IPC分类号: E21B23/00 E21B33/00

    CPC分类号: E21B33/146 E21B33/14

    摘要: An anchoring device for stopping movement of a sliding component in a mandrel or case is disclosed. The anchoring device includes an elastically deformable anchor seat and an elastically deformable anchor retainer insertable into the anchor seat. The anchor seat has a groove profile thereon which will mate with a groove profile on the mandrel in an anchoring position. The retainer is insertable into the anchor seat and will hold the anchor seat in the anchoring position.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于停止滑动部件在心轴或壳体中的运动的锚定装置。 锚固装置包括可弹性变形的锚座和可插入锚座中的可弹性变形的锚定保持器。 锚座具有凹槽轮廓,其在锚定位置上将与心轴上的凹槽轮廓匹配。 保持器可插入锚座,并将锚座保持在锚定位置。

    Circulating cementing collar and method
    5.
    发明授权
    Circulating cementing collar and method 有权
    循环固井和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06810958B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-02

    申请号:US10026736

    申请日:2001-12-20

    IPC分类号: E21B3406

    摘要: An apparatus and method for cementing a casing string in a wellbore. A self-filling tubular cementing collar connected to the lower end of a casing string is provided with one-way flow valving that allows well fluid to enter and self-fill the casing string as it is lowered into the wellbore and automatically prohibits reverse fluid flow from the collar when washing or cementing during forward circulation through the collar. The one-way valving is carried by an axially movable support that can be shifted by a cementing plug moved by pump pressure to permanently seal the entry flow passage after the casing sting is properly positioned in the wellbore.

    摘要翻译: 用于将套管柱固定在井筒中的装置和方法。 连接到套管柱下端的自填式管状固井环设置有单向流动阀,其允许井下流体在下套入井眼时进入和自填充套管柱,并自动禁止反向流体流动 从衣领上洗涤或固定时,通过衣领向前循环。 单向阀由可轴向移动的支撑件承载,该支撑件可以通过泵压力移动的固井塞移动,以在壳体刺入适当地定位在井筒中之后永久地密封入口流动通道。

    Short stroke casing valve with positioning and jetting tools therefor
    6.
    发明授权
    Short stroke casing valve with positioning and jetting tools therefor 失效
    具有定位和喷射工具的短行程套管阀

    公开(公告)号:US5325917A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-05

    申请号:US69576

    申请日:1993-06-01

    申请人: David D. Szarka

    发明人: David D. Szarka

    IPC分类号: E21B23/00 E21B34/14

    摘要: A short stroke casing valve with positioning and jetting tools therefor. The casing valve has a sliding sleeve within a housing. The housing defines a housing communication port therethrough, and a seal is disposed on longitudinally opposite sides of the housing communication port. The sleeve has a selective latch profile therein adapted for engagement by the positioning tool. The positioning tool has outwardly biased positioner blocks which automatically engage the sliding sleeve. The positioner blocks have a selective latch profile thereon which is adapted for engagement with the latch profile in the sliding sleeve. This latch profile in the positioner tool prevents undesirable engagement of the positioner blocks with any other portion of the casing string except the latch profile in the casing valve. In one embodiment, a non-rotational jetting tool includes a plurality of circumferentially spaced jetting orifices therein. There is a sufficient number of orifices so that at least one of the orifices is substantially radially aligned with the housing communication port when longitudinally aligned therewith, so that jetting through the housing communication port may be accomplished without rotation of the tool string. A jetting tool having rotational jetting is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有定位和喷射工具的短行程套管阀。 套管阀在壳体内具有滑动套筒。 壳体限定通过其的壳体连通孔,并且密封件设置在壳体连通口的纵向相对侧上。 套筒具有选择性的闩锁型材,其中适于通过定位工具进行接合。 定位工具具有向外偏置的定位器块,其自动接合滑动套筒。 定位器块在其上具有选择性的闩锁轮廓,其适于与滑动套筒中的闩锁轮廓接合。 定位器工具中的这种闩锁型式可防止定位器块与套管阀中的闩锁轮廓之外的套管柱的任何其它部分的不期望的接合。 在一个实施例中,非旋转喷射工具在其中包括多个周向间隔开的喷射孔。 存在足够数量的孔,使得当与其纵向对准时,至少一个孔与壳体连通口基本上径向对准,使得可以在不旋转工具串的情况下实现穿过壳体连通口的喷射。 还公开了一种具有旋转喷射的喷射工具。

    Seal for long-time exposures in oil and gas well tools
    7.
    发明授权
    Seal for long-time exposures in oil and gas well tools 失效
    密封长期暴露于油气工具

    公开(公告)号:US5246236A

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-21

    申请号:US823523

    申请日:1992-01-21

    IPC分类号: E21B34/06 F16J15/08

    摘要: A seal for long-time exposures in oil and gas well tools. The seal is adapted for use in a sealed joint between two relatively movable members. In particular, the seal is designed for relatively slidable members. The seal has a body portion with a pair of annular arms extending from opposite sides thereof. A lip on each of the arms is adapted for engaging one of the relatively movable members. An elastomeric sealing element may be disposed in a groove in the body portion for dynamic sealing between the first and second members. Pusher rings may be disposed on opposite sides of the seal so that the seal may be clamped against one of the relatively movable members without the lips or arms longitudinally engaging either of the relatively movable members or a lock ring used to clamp the seal in place.

    Casing cementer with torque-limiting rotating positioning tool
    8.
    发明授权
    Casing cementer with torque-limiting rotating positioning tool 失效
    采用转矩限制旋转定位工具的套管胶泥

    公开(公告)号:US5137087A

    公开(公告)日:1992-08-11

    申请号:US741859

    申请日:1991-08-07

    摘要: A casing cementer with torque-limiting rotating positioning tool. The casing cementer comprises a housing with a rotating valve sleeve therein. A positioning tool is used to rotated the valve sleeve between open and closed positions thereof. No reciprication of the positioning tool is required. The valve sleeve has a sealing ring molded thereto for sealing between the housing and the valve sleeve. The valve sleeve preferably has an inside diameter at least as large as an inside diameter of the casing. A stop is provided to limit movement of the valve sleeve when it reaches either the open or closed position. A clutch in the positioning tool provides for torque-limitation and a ratcheting indication to the operator at the surface when the valve sleeve has been opened or closed.

    摘要翻译: 具有扭矩限制旋转定位工具的套管胶结剂。 套管胶结剂包括其中具有旋转阀套筒的壳体。 使用定位工具将阀套在其打开和关闭位置之间旋转。 不需要定位工具的加工。 阀套具有模制在其上的密封环,用于在壳体和阀套之间进行密封。 阀套优选地具有至少与壳体的内径一样大的内径。 提供止动件以限制阀套到达打开或关闭位置时的移动。 当阀套已经打开或关闭时,定位工具中的离合器提供扭矩限制和操作者在表面的棘轮指示。

    Cement head and plug
    9.
    发明授权
    Cement head and plug 失效
    水泥头和插头

    公开(公告)号:US4917184A

    公开(公告)日:1990-04-17

    申请号:US310439

    申请日:1989-02-14

    IPC分类号: E21B33/05 E21B33/16

    CPC分类号: E21B33/16 E21B33/05

    摘要: A cement head and casing assembly includes a cement head body having a cement passage defined therethrough. The body is mounted on the well casing and has a lower portion extending down into the casing, with an upper portion extending a relatively short distance above an upper end of the casing. A cement plug is closely received within a bore of the casing below the upper end thereof. The cement plug is releasably connected to the lower portion of the cement head body so that the plug is suspended from the lower portion of the cement head body within the casing. The cement plug has a plug passage defined therethrough which is communicated with a cement passage in the cement head body so that cement can be pumped down through the cement head body and the cement plug into the casing. The passage through the cement plug can be closed and the cement plug can be released from the cement plug body after the cement has been pumped into the casing.

    摘要翻译: 水泥头和套管组件包括具有通过其限定的水泥通道的水泥头本体。 主体安装在井套管上,并且具有向下延伸到壳体中的下部,上部在壳体的上端上方延伸相对较短的距离。 水泥塞紧紧地接纳在壳体下端的孔内。 水泥塞可释放地连接到水泥头本体的下部,使得塞子从壳体内的水泥头本体的下部悬挂下来。 水泥塞具有通过其限定的塞子通道,其与水泥头主体中的水泥通道连通,使得水泥可以通过水泥头本体和水泥塞被泵送到壳体中。 可以关闭通过水泥塞的通道,并且在水泥被泵送到壳体中之后,水泥塞可以从水泥塞体释放。

    Method and apparatus for gravel packing multiple zones
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for gravel packing multiple zones 失效
    砾石包装多个区域的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4270608A

    公开(公告)日:1981-06-02

    申请号:US107751

    申请日:1979-12-27

    摘要: A method of gravel packing multiple zones with a single trip of the operating string into a well without inducing fluid movement across zones, and without disturbing the zone being packed in reverse circulation. Apparatus is disclosed to perform the method, comprising a screen liner assembly surrounding a concentric operating string. Mechanical force on the operating string is used to change all tool modes of the apparatus. The operating string is accurately positioned with respect to the screen liner assembly at every zone level and zones may be easily relocated if necessary. Zones may be packed in any order, and a zone may be repacked, if necessary, during the same trip into the well.

    摘要翻译: 将操作串的单次行程的多个区域砾石包装成井,而不会导致流体跨越区域移动的方式,并且不干扰正在反向循环中包装的区域。 公开了用于执行该方法的装置,其包括围绕同心操作弦的筛网衬套组件。 操作字符串上的机械力用于更改设备的所有工具模式。 在每个区域级别,操作柱相对于筛网衬套组件精确定位,并且如果需要,区域可以容易地重新定位。 区域可能按照任何顺序进行包装,如果需要,可以在进入井的同一行程中重新包装一个区域。