Abstract:
An apparatus for location identification using broadcast wireless signal signatures includes a receiver to receive first measurements of a plurality of wireless television signals. The first measurements are made by a remote device receiving the plurality of wireless television signals. In addition, the apparatus includes a processor to select one or more of a plurality of possible locations of the remote device based on the first measurements and a plurality of associations each associating one of the possible locations with expected values. Moreover, the receiver receives second measurements of the wireless television signals made by one or more monitor units, and the processor generates the expected values for the first measurements and the associations based on the second measurements and the locations of the one or more monitor units.
Abstract:
In a CDMA based wireless digital communications system, a CDMA communications station. The CDMA communications station includes a signal encoder adapted to encode signaling information into a series of signaling packets, wherein the signal encoder process the signal information into variable size signaling packets in accordance with an amount of the signaling information. A voice encoder is included in the station and is adapted to encode voice information and process the voice information into a series of voice packets, wherein the voice encoder processes the voice information into variable size voice packets in accordance with an amount of the voice information. A multiplexer is included in the station wherein the multiplexer is coupled to receive the voice packets and coupled to receive the signaling packets and for combining the voice packets and the signaling packets into a traffic frame. A transmitter is coupled to the multiplexer for transmitting the traffic frame as received from the multiplexer. The multiplexer is further adapted to include the signaling packets into the traffic frame with the voice packets such that more signaling information is included in traffic frames having smaller voice packets with respect to signaling information included in traffic frames having larger voice packets such that the size of the voice packets are not constrained by the transmission of signaling packets.
Abstract:
Apparatus to determine the position of a user terminal, the apparatus having corresponding methods and computer-readable media, comprise: a receiver to receive at the user terminal an American Television Standards Committee Mobile/Handheld (ATSC-M/H) broadcast signal from a ATSC-M/H transmitter; and a pseudorange module to determine a pseudorange between the receiver and the ATSC-M/H transmitter based on the ATSC-M/H) broadcast signal; wherein the position module determines the position of the user terminal based on the pseudorange and a location of the ATSC-M/H transmitter.
Abstract:
According to one embodiment, an apparatus having corresponding computer-readable media comprises: a transmitter marking module adapted to insert a pseudonoise sequence into a Null symbol of a digital audio broadcast (DAB) transmission frame; wherein the pseudonoise sequence represents an identity of a transmitter adapted to transmit a wireless signal representing the DAB transmission frame. According to another embodiment, an apparatus having corresponding computer-readable media comprises: a transmitter identification module adapted to identify a transmitter of a wireless signal representing a digital audio broadcast (DAB) transmission frame based on a pseudonoise sequence present in a Null symbol of the DAB transmission frame.
Abstract:
A method and system using correlator circuitry in a GPS baseband circuit for despreading both GPS data and local wireless data. In one embodiment, an RF signal (local wireless) is received at a first frequency and a digital baseband signal is produced therefrom at a second frequency. A GPS signal is also received at the second frequency and a digital baseband signal is produced therefrom. Both baseband signals are provided to a single GPS baseband circuit for data recovery. In a GPS mode, GPS data is recovered from the baseband signal by despreading and demodulation. In a local wireless mode, the GPS baseband circuit is programmed to despread and recover local wireless data. The GPS data and the local wireless data can be stored in a data buffer for downstream processing. By sharing the correlator circuits in the GPS baseband circuit for both GPS data recovery and local wireless data recovery, a low cost receiver unit is provided. In one embodiment, the local wireless baseband signal is produced by up conversion of the local wireless RF signal and then processing though a common RF front-end circuit that is also used by the received GPS signal.
Abstract:
In a CDMA based wireless digital communications system, a CDMA communications station. A CDMA communications station includes a signal encoder adapted to encode signaling information into a signaling packet. A voice encoder is also included to encode voice information at a variable data rate and process the voice information into a voice packet. A multiplexer is coupled to receive the voice packet from the voice encoder and coupled to receive the signaling packet from the signal encoder. The multiplexer combines the voice packet and the signaling packet into a traffic frame. A transmitter is coupled to the multiplexer for transmitting the traffic frame as received from the multiplexer. The multiplexer is further coupled to receive an early data rate indication from the voice encoder such that the multiplexer is able to preconfigure the traffic frame for the variable data rate voice packet to be delivered once the processing of the voice encoder is complete. This allows the traffic frame to be sent to the transmitter for transmission immediately upon reception of the voice packet from the voice encoder, thereby reducing the latency of the digital communications system.
Abstract:
Apparatus to determine the position of a user terminal, the apparatus having corresponding methods and computer-readable media, comprise: a receiver to receive at the user terminal an American Television Standards Committee Mobile/Handheld (ATSC-M/H) broadcast signal from a ATSC-M/H transmitter; and a pseudorange module to determine a pseudorange between the receiver and the ATSC-M/H transmitter based on the ATSC-M/H) broadcast signal; wherein the position module determines the position of the user terminal based on the pseudorange and a location of the ATSC-M/H transmitter.
Abstract:
Methods having corresponding apparatus and computer-readable media comprise: receiving television signals and a message at an apparatus, wherein the television signals include an NTSC television signal and an ATSC television signal, wherein the message represents first and second arrival times representing absolute times of arrival at the apparatus of a first wavefront of the NTSC and ATSC television signals, respectively; measuring third and fourth arrival times, based on a local clock, after receiving the message, wherein the third and fourth arrival times represent times of arrival at the apparatus of a second wavefront of the NTSC and ATSC television signals, respectively; and providing a clock correction signal for the local clock based on the first arrival time, the second arrival time, the third arrival time, and the fourth arrival time.
Abstract:
Methods having corresponding apparatus and tangible computer-readable media comprise: determining a plurality of first pseudoranges based on a plurality of respective wireless television signals received by an apparatus and a clock signal generated by the apparatus, wherein each of the first pseudoranges represent a difference between a time of transmission of the respective wireless television signal from a respective transmitter and a time of reception of the respective wireless television signal at the apparatus and a time offset of the clock signal; determining a plurality of first estimates of frequency offsets of the wireless television signals received by the apparatus; and determining a first estimate of a location of the apparatus based on the first pseudoranges, the first frequency offsets of the wireless television signals, and locations of the transmitters.