Abstract:
An electrolyte for a lithium secondary battery, the electrolyte including a lithium salt, a non-aqueous organic solvent, and a polar additive based on a substituted hetero-bicyclic compound. Oxidation of the electrolyte is prevented by formation of a polar thin film on a surface portion of the positive electrode, which facilitates transfer of lithium ions. The lithium secondary batteries using the electrolyte have excellent high temperature life characteristics and high temperature conservation characteristics.
Abstract:
A lithium air battery including a negative electrode comprising lithium, a positive electrode using oxygen as a positive active material, and an organic electrolyte including an organic compound capable of intercalating and deintercalating electrons involved in an electrochemical reaction.
Abstract:
A lithium air battery having high energy efficiency and high capacity due to improving stability by using oxygen as a positive active material includes using a catalyst for a redox reaction of oxygen. The catalyst includes manganese oxide including a transition metal.
Abstract:
An additive for an electrolyte of a lithium secondary battery, the additive including a polysiloxane-based compound represented by Formula 1 below: In formula 1 R1, R2, R3, A1, A2, l, m, n, o and p are as described in the detailed description of the present invention.
Abstract:
A lithium ion conductor, a method of preparing the same, and a lithium air battery including the lithium ion conductor. The lithium ion conductor includes a phosphorus-based compound having a characteristic peak at a Raman shift of about 720˜770 cm−1 on a Raman spectrum of the phosphorus-based compound.
Abstract:
An organic electrolytic solution includes a lithium salt; an organic solvent containing a high dielectric constant solvent and/or a low boiling point solvent; and a glycidyl ether compound represented by Formula 1: where, n, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6 and A are described in the detailed description. In conventional organic electrolytic solutions, irreversible capacity is increased due to decomposition of a polar solvent. A lithium battery employing the organic electrolytic solution has excellent charge/discharge characteristics by inhibiting cracks of a negative electrode active material which occur during charging and discharging of the battery. Therefore, the lithium battery can have high stability, reliability and charge/discharge efficiency.
Abstract:
There is provided a biosensor capable of increasing a detecting sensitivity of a target substance of glutamate, by using a nano wire having excellent electrical characteristics and by immobilizing a receptor of glutamate to be detected on a substrate which is disposed between a nano wire and another nano wire and a method for manufacturing the same. The biosensor for detecting glutamate according to the present invention can be manufactured with an arrangement in which the nano wire is selectively arranged on a solid substrate in a matrix. Since this biosensor can prevent the degradation of the nano wire in the electrical characteristic, it can sensitively detect glutamate even through a small amount thereof is contained in a food so that it can be effectively used in detecting the food additive existing in the processed foodstuffs.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device and a method for manufacturing the same are provided. A gate insulating film is formed under a vacuum condition to prevent deterioration of reliability of the device due to degradation of a gate insulating material and to have stable operating characteristics. The semiconductor device includes an element isolating film formed at element isolating regions of a semiconductor substrate, which is divided into active regions and the element isolating regions; a gate insulating film having openings with a designated width formed at the active regions of the semiconductor substrate; gate electrodes formed on the gate insulating film; and lightly doped drain regions and source/drain impurity regions formed in the surface of the semiconductor substrate at both sides of the gate electrodes.
Abstract:
An organic electrolyte solution including: a lithium salt; an organic solvent including a high permittivity solvent and a low boiling solvent; and a silane-based compound represented by Formula 1 below: In Formula 1, m and n are each independently integers of from 1 to 30; and R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, and R8 are represented in the detailed description of the present invention. The organic electrolyte solution can be included in a lithium battery, so as to suppress the degradation of an electrolyte, and to improve cycle properties and life span of the battery.
Abstract:
A lithium air battery including an electrolyte including lithium ion conductive polymers and lithium salts between a positive electrode and a lithium ion conductive solid electrolyte membrane. The lithium ion conductive polymers are hydrophilic matrix polymers.