Solenoid drive circuit
    1.
    发明授权
    Solenoid drive circuit 失效
    电磁驱动电路

    公开(公告)号:US06580596B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-17

    申请号:US09685722

    申请日:2000-10-11

    申请人: Drew E. Sunstein

    发明人: Drew E. Sunstein

    IPC分类号: H01H900

    CPC分类号: H02P3/04

    摘要: A capacitor is placed in series with a solenoid to bear a substantial portion of the voltage so that a reduced voltage energizes the solenoid. The solenoid may operate a brake on a motor. Applying voltage to operate the motor, energizes the solenoid which retracts the brake.

    摘要翻译: 电容器与螺线管串联放置以承受电压的大部分,使得降低的电压使螺线管通电。 螺线管可以在马达上操作制动器。 施加电压来操作电机,为使制动器缩回的螺线管通电。

    Circuit board mounting device and associated components
    3.
    发明授权
    Circuit board mounting device and associated components 失效
    电路板安装装置及相关部件

    公开(公告)号:US4473263A

    公开(公告)日:1984-09-25

    申请号:US226924

    申请日:1981-01-21

    申请人: Drew E. Sunstein

    发明人: Drew E. Sunstein

    摘要: For mounting a plurality of circuit boards each having a connecting edge with conductors adjacent thereto, one structure is provided for holding the boards parallel and a related structure for causing the boards' connecting edges to be in proximity to connectors on a mother board, with each board disposed at an oblique angle to the mother board. A preferred embodiment of the mounting device is disclosed in which the boards are plugged into a mother board having angled connectors for receiving the boards at a 45 degree angle with respect to the mother board.

    摘要翻译: 为了安装多个电路板,每个电路板具有与其相邻的导体的连接边缘,提供一个用于保持板平行的结构和用于使板的连接边缘靠近母板上的连接器的相关结构,每个 板与母板倾斜设置。 公开了一种安装装置的优选实施例,其中板被插入到具有成角度的连接器的母板中,用于相对于母板以45度的角度接收板。

    Continuous input selector switch
    4.
    发明授权
    Continuous input selector switch 失效
    连续输入选择开关

    公开(公告)号:US06411234B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-25

    申请号:US09686462

    申请日:2000-10-11

    申请人: Drew E. Sunstein

    发明人: Drew E. Sunstein

    IPC分类号: H03M100

    CPC分类号: H03M1/28

    摘要: A selector switch in which an input obtained from a range of continuous analog signals is used to select from one of a set of discrete selections. Each selection is assigned a specified range of analog signals. Each range is separated from an adjoining range by a guard band of signals. A determination is made as to whether the input analog signal is within one of the specified ranges of analog signals. If so, a sector indicator is set to correspond to the specified range. Otherwise, the sector indicator is not changed.

    摘要翻译: 一种选择器开关,其中从一系列连续模拟信号获得的输入用于从一组离散选择中选择一个。 每个选择被分配一个指定范围的模拟信号。 每个范围通过信号的保护带与相邻范围分开。 确定输入模拟信号是否在模拟信号的指定范围之一内。 如果是,则将扇区指示符设置为与指定的范围相对应。 否则,扇区指示灯不变。

    Enhanced system for transmission loss comparison
    5.
    发明授权
    Enhanced system for transmission loss comparison 失效
    增强系统传输损耗比较

    公开(公告)号:US4856906A

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-15

    申请号:US93929

    申请日:1987-09-08

    CPC分类号: H04B3/48 G01J1/1626 G01N21/59

    摘要: The present invention provides a system for transmission loss comparison.On embodiment of the present invention compares the transmission losses through optical paths through a first solution and a second solution. This embodiment includes first and second light sources for transmitting light through the first and second solutions. Also provided are first and second light detectors corresponding to the first and second light sources, and comparison means for comparing the outputs of the two detectors in order to determine which solution is darker.In addition, this embodiment includes a common gain balance configuration means for calibrating the relative gain of the two light detectors in order to compensate for signal differences between each source/detector path arising from various mechanical or optical factors. Further included is a dark solution compensation bias to compensate for differences between each source/detector path arising from spectral differences between the two light sources.In order to stabilize the measurement decision, the system also provides source modulation hysteresis, wherein a feedback path is provided between the output of the comparison means and one of the light sources.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种传输损耗比较系统。 在本发明的实施例中,通过第一解决方案和第二解决方案比较通过光路的传输损耗。 该实施例包括用于通过第一和第二解决方案传输光的第一和第二光源。 还提供了对应于第一和第二光源的第一和第二光检测器,以及用于比较两个检测器的输出以便确定哪个溶液更暗的比较装置。 此外,该实施例包括用于校准两个光检测器的相对增益的公共增益平衡配置装置,以便补偿由各种机械或光学因素引起的每个源/检测器路径之间的信号差异。 还包括暗解补偿偏置,以补偿由两个光源之间的光谱差引起的每个源/检测器路径之间的差异。 为了稳定测量决定,系统还提供源调制滞后,其中在比较装置的输出和其中一个光源之间提供反馈路径。

    Programmable correlator
    6.
    发明授权
    Programmable correlator 失效
    可编程相关器

    公开(公告)号:US4295204A

    公开(公告)日:1981-10-13

    申请号:US44392

    申请日:1979-05-31

    申请人: Drew E. Sunstein

    发明人: Drew E. Sunstein

    IPC分类号: G06G7/19

    CPC分类号: G06G7/1928

    摘要: A programmable correlator correlates a sampled information signal with a programmable reference signal. The correlator utilizes a plurality of stages. Each stage includes an information register, a multiplier, and a reference register. The correlator in some embodiments permits storage in the reference registers of a series of samples of a signal related to the reference signal during the time that the sampled information signal is cascaded from one information register to the next.

    摘要翻译: 可编程相关器将采样信息信号与可编程参考信号相关联。 相关器利用多个级。 每个级包括一个信息寄存器,一个乘法器和一个参考寄存器。 在一些实施例中,相关器允许在采样的信息信号从一个信息寄存器级联到下一个信息寄存器的时间期间,在参考寄存器中存储与参考信号相关的信号的一系列采样。

    System for transmission loss comparison
    8.
    发明授权
    System for transmission loss comparison 失效
    传输损耗系统比较

    公开(公告)号:US4759631A

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-26

    申请号:US912953

    申请日:1986-09-29

    申请人: Drew E. Sunstein

    发明人: Drew E. Sunstein

    IPC分类号: H04B3/48 H04B10/08 G01N21/00

    摘要: A system for transmission loss comparison permits enhanced accuracy over a wider dynamic range by providing a reference channel including a transmitter, receiver, and transmission path therebetween, and a sample channel, including a transmitter, receiver, and transmission path therebetween. A feedback arrangement is provided for adjusting the outputs of both of the reference and sample transmitters in relation to the signal output of the reference receiver, so as to produce a desired signal level of the reference receiver's output over a given dynamic range, so as to compensate for loss over the reference transmission path. In this way, a comparator connected to the outputs of the two receivers receives inputs that are compensated for effects of losses over the reference transmission path.

    摘要翻译: 用于传输损耗比较的系统通过提供包括其间的发射机,接收机和传输路径的参考信道以及包括它们之间的发射机,接收机和传输路径的采样信道来允许在更宽的动态范围内增强精度。 提供了一种反馈装置,用于相对于参考接收机的信号输出来调节参考和采样发射机两者的输出,从而在给定的动态范围内产生参考接收机输出的期望信号电平,以便 补偿参考传输路径上的损耗。 以这种方式,连接到两个接收机的输出端的比较器接收补偿参考传输路径上的损耗影响的输入。