公开(公告)号：US20140069815A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-13

申请号：US14115055

申请日：2012-05-11

申请人： Mark Edward Newton ,  Julie Victoria MacPherson ,  Patrick Robert Unwin ,  Timothy Peter Mollart

发明人： Mark Edward Newton ,  Julie Victoria MacPherson ,  Patrick Robert Unwin ,  Timothy Peter Mollart

IPC分类号： G01N21/75 ,  G01N27/30

CPC分类号： G01N21/75 ,  C25D21/12 ,  G01N23/223 ,  G01N27/308 ,  G01N27/48 ,  G01N2223/076

摘要： A method of analysing chemical species in a solution, the method comprising: providing an electrochemical deposition apparatus comprising a first electrode (2) formed of an electrically conductive diamond material and a second electrode (4); locating the first electrode in contact with a solution (8) to be analysed and the second electrode in electrical contact with the solution to be analysed; applying a potential difference between the first and second electrodes (2, 4) such that current flows between the first and second electrodes through the solution to be analysed and chemical species are electro-deposited from the solution onto the first electrode; applying a spectroscopic analysis technique to the electro-deposited chemical species (M1, M2, M3) on the first electrode to generate spectroscopic data about the electro-deposited chemical species on the first electrode; and using the spectroscopic data to determine the type of chemical species electro-deposited on the first electrode. The spectroscopic analysis technique, which can be based on X-rays, fluorescent X-rays or gamma rays, is used in combination with stripping voltammetric measurement performed on the first electrode. The spectroscopic data can also be used in-situ calibration data for calibrating the reference potential used voltammetric measurements.

摘要翻译： 一种分析溶液中化学物质的方法，所述方法包括：提供包括由导电金刚石材料形成的第一电极（2）和第二电极（4）的电化学沉积设备; 将所述第一电极定位成与待分析的溶液（8）接触并且所述第二电极与待分析的溶液电接触; 在第一和第二电极（2,4）之间施加电位差，使得电流通过待分析的溶液在第一和第二电极之间流动，化学物质从溶液中电沉积到第一电极上; 对所述第一电极上的电沉积化学物质（M1，M2，M3）施加光谱分析技术以产生关于所述第一电极上的电沉积化学物质的光谱数据; 并且使用光谱数据来确定电沉积在第一电极上的化学物质的类型。 可以基于X射线，荧光X射线或γ射线的光谱分析技术与在第一电极上进行的溶出伏安测量结合使用。 光谱数据也可以用于原位校准数据，用于校准参考电位的伏安测量。

公开(公告)号：US20080043802A1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-21

申请号：US11485480

申请日：2006-07-13

申请人： Jinlian Hu ,  Siu Ping Jane Chung ,  Edward Newton ,  Yuen Kei Li

发明人： Jinlian Hu ,  Siu Ping Jane Chung ,  Edward Newton ,  Yuen Kei Li

IPC分类号： G01N25/00 ,  G01N33/36

CPC分类号： G01N33/36

摘要： Shape-memory polymer is a new kind of material utilizing shape memorizing mechanism of elastomer of polyurethane family. These materials exhibit novel properties such as sensing (thermal), actuaton, high damping, adaptive responses, super-elasticity capability and air permeability. Recently, they are used and applied to finish textiles and garments. Although there are some characterization methods for shape memory polymers, there is currently no characterization method to evaluate the effects of shape memory fabrics. This invention provides a method to determine the shape memory coefficient of fabrics. The fabric is first deformed from the original state to a deformed state and then subjected to a switch temperature. Different parameters are measured at the original state before and after the fabric is subjected to the switch temperature to determine the shape memory coefficient.

摘要翻译： 形状记忆聚合物是利用聚氨酯系列弹性体形状记忆机制的新型材料。 这些材料具有新颖的特性，如感应（热），致动，高阻尼，适应响应，超弹性能力和透气性。 最近，它们被用于和应用于完成纺织品和服装。 虽然形状记忆聚合物有一些表征方法，但目前还没有表征方法来评估形状记忆织物的影响。 本发明提供一种确定织物形状记忆系数的方法。 织物首先从原始状态变形到变形状态，然后经受开关温度。 在织物经受开关温度之前和之后，在原始状态下测量不同的参数以确定形状记忆系数。

公开(公告)号：US07037582B2

公开(公告)日：2006-05-02

申请号：US10155175

申请日：2002-05-28

申请人： Jiangwei Xing ,  Yi Li ,  Edward Newton ,  Kwok-Wing Yeung

发明人： Jiangwei Xing ,  Yi Li ,  Edward Newton ,  Kwok-Wing Yeung

IPC分类号： B32B9/00 ,  B01J13/02

CPC分类号： B01J13/16 ,  B01J13/22 ,  Y10T428/2985

摘要： A series of paraffin compounds, the phase change materials (PCMs), were microencapsulated in an interfacial polymerization process to form the double-shell microcapsules with relatively low shell permeability. The inner shell is formed through the reaction between polypropylene glycols and bifunctional polyisocyanates and the outer through the reaction between bifunctional polyisocyanates and polyamines added in the continuous aqueous phase. The so prepared microencapsulated paraffin compounds emulsion can be used as the medium for temperature management in many fields.

摘要翻译： 将一系列石蜡化合物（相变材料（PCM））在界面聚合过程中微胶囊化以形成具有相对低的壳渗透性的双壳微胶囊。 内壳通过聚丙二醇和双官能多异氰酸酯之间的反应形成，外部通过在连续水相中加入的双官能多异氰酸酯和多胺之间的反应形成。 如此制备的微胶囊石蜡化合物乳液可用作许多领域的温度管理介质。

公开(公告)号：US1341381A

公开(公告)日：1920-05-25

申请号：US22706618

申请日：1918-04-06

申请人： EDWARD NEWTON THOMAS

发明人： EDWARD NEWTON THOMAS

IPC分类号： B60P1/32

CPC分类号： B60P1/32

公开(公告)号：US07216068B2

公开(公告)日：2007-05-08

申请号：US09840462

申请日：2001-04-24

申请人： Yi Li ,  Edward Newton ,  Burley Zhong Wang

发明人： Yi Li ,  Edward Newton ,  Burley Zhong Wang

IPC分类号： G06G7/48 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G01N25/18 ,  A41H43/00

CPC分类号： A41H3/007 ,  A41D2400/10

摘要： Visual thermal functional textile clothing designs are created using a programmed computer and advanced computing techniques. The computer is supplied with information from a number of databases relating to human body properties and relating to textile material characteristics. The method is used to generate functional designs that are visually displayed for use by a textile designer or engineer.

摘要翻译： 视觉热功能纺织服装设计是使用程序化计算机和高级计算技术创建的。 计算机提供了与人体特性有关并涉及纺织材料特性的许多数据库的信息。 该方法用于生成视觉显示供纺织品设计师或工程师使用的功能设计。

公开(公告)号：US2139559A

公开(公告)日：1938-12-06

申请号：US13923837

申请日：1937-04-27

申请人： EDWARD NEWTON JAMES

发明人： EDWARD NEWTON JAMES

IPC分类号： A24F9/14

CPC分类号： A24F9/14

公开(公告)号：US09036148B2

公开(公告)日：2015-05-19

申请号：US14115055

申请日：2012-05-11

申请人： Mark Edward Newton ,  Julie Victoria MacPherson ,  Patrick Robert Unwin ,  Timothy Peter Mollart

发明人： Mark Edward Newton ,  Julie Victoria MacPherson ,  Patrick Robert Unwin ,  Timothy Peter Mollart

IPC分类号： G01N21/75 ,  G01N23/223 ,  G01N27/48 ,  G01N27/30 ,  C25D21/12

CPC分类号： G01N21/75 ,  C25D21/12 ,  G01N23/223 ,  G01N27/308 ,  G01N27/48 ,  G01N2223/076

摘要： A method of analyzing chemical species in a solution, the method comprising: providing an electrochemical deposition apparatus comprising a first electrode (2) formed of an electrically conductive diamond material and a second electrode (4); locating the first electrode in contact with a solution (8) to be analyzed and the second electrode in electrical contact with the solution to be analyzed; applying a potential difference between the first and second electrodes (2, 4) such that current flows between the first and second electrodes through the solution to be analyzed and chemical species are electro-deposited from the solution onto the first electrode; applying a spectroscopic analysis technique to the electro-deposited chemical species (M1, M2, M3) on the first electrode to generate spectroscopic data about the electro-deposited chemical species on the first electrode; and using the spectroscopic data to determine the type of chemical species electro-deposited on the first electrode. The spectroscopic analysis technique, which can be based on X-rays, fluorescent X-rays or gamma rays, is used in combination with stripping voltammetric measurement performed on the first electrode. The spectroscopic data can also be used in-situ calibration data for calibrating the reference potential used voltammetric measurements.

摘要翻译： 一种分析溶液中化学物质的方法，所述方法包括：提供包括由导电金刚石材料形成的第一电极（2）和第二电极（4）的电化学沉积设备; 将所述第一电极定位成与待分析的溶液（8）接触并且所述第二电极与待分析的溶液电接触; 在第一和第二电极（2,4）之间施加电位差，使得电流通过待分析的溶液在第一和第二电极之间流动，化学物质从溶液中电沉积到第一电极上; 对所述第一电极上的电沉积化学物质（M1，M2，M3）进行光谱分析技术以产生关于所述第一电极上的电沉积化学物质的光谱数据; 并且使用光谱数据来确定电沉积在第一电极上的化学物质的类型。 可以基于X射线，荧光X射线或γ射线的光谱分析技术与在第一电极上进行的溶出伏安测量结合使用。 光谱数据也可以用于原位校准数据，用于校准参考电位的伏安测量。

公开(公告)号：US20130327640A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-12

申请号：US14001451

申请日：2012-03-15

申请人： Timothy Peter Mollart ,  Geoffrey Alan Scarsbrook ,  Mark Edward Newton ,  Julie Victoria MacPherson ,  Patrick Robert Unwin

发明人： Timothy Peter Mollart ,  Geoffrey Alan Scarsbrook ,  Mark Edward Newton ,  Julie Victoria MacPherson ,  Patrick Robert Unwin

IPC分类号： G01N27/30

CPC分类号： G01N27/308 ,  G01N33/0044

摘要： A diamond based electrochemical band sensor comprising: a diamond body; and a plurality of boron doped diamond band electrodes disposed within the diamond body, wherein at least a portion of each of the plurality of boron doped diamond band electrodes is doped with boron to a level suitable to achieve metallic conduction, the boron doped diamond electrodes being spaced apart by non-conductive intrinsic layers of diamond, wherein the diamond body comprises a front sensing surface with the plurality of boron doped diamond band electrodes being exposed at said sensing surface and extending in an elongate manner across said surface, and wherein each boron doped diamond electrode has a length/width ratio of at least 10 at the front sensing surface.

摘要翻译： 一种基于金刚石的电化学带传感器，包括：金刚石体; 以及布置在所述金刚石体内的多个掺杂硼的金刚石电极，其中所述多个硼掺杂金刚石电极中的每一个的至少一部分掺杂有硼至适于实现金属导电的水平，所述掺杂硼的金刚石电极为 由金刚石的非导电本征层隔开，其中金刚石主体包括前感测表面，其中多个硼掺杂金刚石电极在所述感测表面处露出并且以细长方式延伸穿过所述表面，并且其中每个硼掺杂 金刚石电极在前感测表面处的长/宽比至少为10。

公开(公告)号：US07442410B2

公开(公告)日：2008-10-28

申请号：US10327034

申请日：2002-12-24

申请人： Jianwei Xing ,  Yi Li ,  Edward Newton

发明人： Jianwei Xing ,  Yi Li ,  Edward Newton

IPC分类号： B01J13/18

CPC分类号： B01J13/18

摘要： A process for the microencapsulation of phase transitional paraffin compounds is described. Polypropylene glycols with the average molecule weight over 400 were used as the surface tension modifiers for emulsifying the paraffin compounds. Polyisocyanates capable of being dissolved in the phase change materials were employed to promote the deposition of melamine, partially methylolated melamine and the precondensate of melamine-formaldehyde onto the hydrophobic droplets for the microencapsulation. The prepared emulsion of microencapsulated phase change materials was successfully coated on textile fabrics and the coated products showed improved thermal regulation function.

摘要翻译： 描述了相转移石蜡化合物的微囊化方法。 使用平均分子量超过400的聚丙二醇作为用于乳化石蜡化合物的表面张力调节剂。 使用能够溶解在相变材料中的多异氰酸酯促进三聚氰胺，部分羟甲基化的三聚氰胺和三聚氰胺 - 甲醛的预缩合物沉积到用于微胶囊化的疏水性液滴上。 将微胶囊化相变材料制备的乳液成功涂覆在纺织品上，涂层产品具有改善的热调节功能。

公开(公告)号：US06728593B2

公开(公告)日：2004-04-27

申请号：US10162696

申请日：2002-06-06

申请人： Jinlian Hu ,  Binjie Xin ,  Yueyang Guo ,  Edward Newton

发明人： Jinlian Hu ,  Binjie Xin ,  Yueyang Guo ,  Edward Newton

IPC分类号： G01B1130

CPC分类号： G06T7/0004 ,  G06T2207/30124

摘要： A system for analyzing fabric surface appearance includes a feed mechanism for running a fabric over a crest including a frame for holding the fabric bent to form a crest, an image capturing device for capturing profile images of the fabric surface at the crest, and a computer system for manipulating the images. The computer system produces a three-dimensional representation of the fabric surface and identifies characteristics in the three-dimensional representation. The information is compared to reference data to identify a grade for the fabric.

摘要翻译： 一种用于分析织物表面外观的系统包括用于在织物上行走织物的进给机构，所述顶部包括用于保持弯曲以形成顶部的织物的框架，用于在顶部捕获织物表面的轮廓图像的图像捕获装置，以及计算机 用于操纵图像的系统。 计算机系统产生织物表面的三维表示并识别三维表示中的特征。 将信息与参考数据进行比较，以识别织物的等级。