Methods for melting and refining a powdery ore containing metal oxides
    1.
    发明授权
    Methods for melting and refining a powdery ore containing metal oxides 失效
    熔化和精炼含有金属氧化物的粉矿的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4874427A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-17

    申请号:US127600

    申请日:1987-12-02

    IPC分类号: C21B13/00 C21B13/14

    摘要: A powdery or fine granular ore containing metal oxides is melted and refined by charging the ore and a part of a reducing gas discharged from a vertical type of melting and reducing furnace into a fluidized bed type of preliminary reducing furnace to preliminary reduce the ore therein, charging the preliminary reduced ore heated at a high temperature into the above described melting and reducing furnace and melting and reducing the ore by using a carbonaceous solid reducing agent and air or oxygen rich air heated at a high temperature and discharging the molten metal and the molten slag from the melting and reducing furnace. By using the preliminary reduction step, the pretreatment of the powdery or fine granular ore containing metal oxides, such as formation into pellets, sintered ores, briquets and the like can be omitted.

    摘要翻译: 将含有金属氧化物的粉状或细粒状矿石通过将矿石和一部分从垂直型熔融还原炉排出的还原气体装入流化床型预还原炉中来初步减少其中的矿石而熔化和精制, 将在高温下加热的初步还原矿石装入上述熔化还原炉中,并通过使用碳质固体还原剂和在高温下加热的空气或富氧空气来熔融和还原矿石,并将熔融金属和熔融的 来自熔化还原炉的渣。 通过使用预还原工序,可以省略对含有金属氧化物的粉末状或细颗粒状矿石,例如形成颗粒,烧结矿石,砖块等的预处理。

    Sheet feeding apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Sheet feeding apparatus 失效
    送纸装置

    公开(公告)号:US06733010B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-11

    申请号:US10128343

    申请日:2002-04-24

    IPC分类号: B65G3910

    摘要: A sheet feeding apparatus comprises a sheet conveying mechanism for conveying sheets along a first conveying path (22) and stacking up them in a sheet stack-feed station (S), a tray (24) for storing a stack of cover sheets (P), a second conveying path (28) communicating with the first conveying path (22), a blow outlet (38) for blowing a jet of air towards the tray (24) to lift up each cover sheet (P), a sucker (30) for sucking the cover sheet (P), a sheet feeding mechanism for conveying the cover sheet (P) received from the sucker (30) along the second conveying path (28) and feeding it to the first conveying path (22), and a pneumatic pump (34) for providing a blow of air and a suction of air. The sheet feeding mechanism is changed to its standby mode when the cover sheet is transferred from the sucker (30) to the sheet feeding mechanism. Upon the sheets having been stacked in the sheet stack-feed station (S), the sheet feeding mechanism transfers the cover sheet. During the standby mode, the pneumatic pump (34) remains inactivated.

    摘要翻译: 一种纸张输送装置,包括:纸张输送机构,用于沿第一输送路径(22)输送纸张,并将其堆叠在纸张进给台(S)中;托盘(24),用于储存一叠盖板(P) ,与第一输送路径(22)连通的第二输送路径(28),用于向塔板(24)吹送空气的吹出口的吹出口(38),以提升每个盖板(P),吸盘(30) ),用于沿着第二输送路径(28)输送从吸盘(30)接收的盖板(P)并将其输送到第一输送路径(22)的送纸机构,以及 用于提供空气吹风和空气抽吸的气动泵(34)。 当盖片从吸盘(30)传送到送纸机构时,片材进给机构改变到其待机模式。 在纸张叠放在纸张供给站(S)中时,纸张馈送机构传送封面纸。 在待机模式期间,气动泵(34)保持停用。

    Guillotine cutter
    3.
    发明授权
    Guillotine cutter 失效
    闸刀切割机

    公开(公告)号:US07669509B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-02

    申请号:US11800819

    申请日:2007-05-08

    IPC分类号: B26D1/08 B25B1/06

    摘要: A guillotine cutter (1) of the invention is provided with a pressing block driving mechanism (6) positioning a pressing block (5) at a standby position which is spaced upwardly from a sheet bundle (10), a first operating position pressing the sheet bundle by a first pressing force, and a second operating position pressing the sheet bundle by a second pressing force which is larger than the first pressing force. The pressing block is carried by a rod (61) through a compression spring (62) at the standby position, the pressing block is supported on an upper surface of the sheet bundle at the first operating position, thereby applying the first pressing force to the sheet bundle on the basis of a resultant force of a gravitational force generated by its own weight and an biasing force generated by the compression spring, and the pressing block is pushed down by an expansion portion (61b) of the rod while the pressing block is kept being supported on the upper surface of the sheet bundle at the second operating position, thereby applying the second pressing force on the basis of a resultant force of the first pressing force and the push-down force generated by the rod.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的闸刀式切割机(1)设置有按压块驱动机构(6),其将按压块(5)定位在与纸张捆(10)向上间隔的待机位置,第一操作位置将纸张 并且第二操作位置通过比第一按压力大的第二按压力按压片材束。 按压块在待机位置通过压缩弹簧(62)由杆(61)承载,压块在第一操作位置被支撑在片材摞的上表面上,从而将第一按压力施加到 基于由其自身重量产生的重力的合力和由压缩弹簧产生的偏压力的片材束,并且按压块被挤压块的膨胀部分(61b)向下推动,而压块为 在第二操作位置处保持支撑在片材摞的上表面上,从而基于第一按压力的合力和由杆产生的推挽力施加第二按压力。

    BOOK BINDING APPARATUS FOR PERFECT BOOK BINDING

    公开(公告)号:US20090297297A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-03

    申请号:US12471591

    申请日:2009-05-26

    IPC分类号: B42C13/00

    CPC分类号: B42C11/04

    摘要: While a book block (P) is nipped between a pair of clamping plates (1a, 1b) and passes through processing Units (B to D) in succession, perfect book bind processing is carried out. Two or more of the processing units (B to D) have pairs of members (2b, 2c; 3c, 3d; 4a, 4b) which engage or come into contact with both sides of a back surface of the book block A thickness of the book block is measured by a measuring unit (6) before the book binding processing is started. When a thickness of next book block is measured by a measuring unit during the book bind processing of a previous book block, a control section (7) stores a measured value of the thickness of the next book block in a memory (8). When the previous book block reaches a predetermined position on a conveying path, a gap between the pair of members of the processing unit located upstream of a position of the previous book block is adjusted based on the measured value stored in the memory. Thereafter, a gap between the pair of members of the processing unit located downstream of the predetermined position is adjusted based on the measured value stored in the memory when the previous book block passes through the processing unit. After the book bind processing of the previous book block is completed, a gap between the pair of clamping plates is adjusted based on the measured value stored in the memory.

    摘要翻译: 当书本块(P)夹在一对夹板(1a,1b)之间并连续地通过处理单元(B至D)时,执行完美的书本装订处理。 处理单元(B至D)中的两个或更多个具有成对的构件(2b,2c; 3c,3d; 4a,4b),其与书芯A的背面的两侧接合或接触。 在开始书本装订处理之前,书本块由测量单元(6)测量。 当在上一个书本块的书籍绑定处理期间通过测量单元测量下一个书本块的厚度时,控制部分(7)将下一个书本块的厚度的测量值存储在存储器(8)中。 当前一书本块到达传送路径上的预定位置时,基于存储在存储器中的测量值来调整位于前一书本块的位置上游的处理单元对的一对构件之间的间隙。 此后,当前一书本块通过处理单元时,基于存储在存储器中的测量值来调整位于预定位置下游的处理单元的一对构件之间的间隙。 在完成上一本书本的书籍绑定处理之后,基于存储在存储器中的测量值来调整该对夹持板之间的间隙。

    Guillotine cutter
    5.
    发明申请
    Guillotine cutter 失效
    闸刀切割机

    公开(公告)号:US20060123969A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-15

    申请号:US11298974

    申请日:2005-12-09

    IPC分类号: B26D1/00

    摘要: A lower guillotine cutter blade (2) is mounted to a frame (1). A guillotine cutter-blade holder (3) holds an upper guillotine cutter blade (4) and vertically reciprocates with respect to the lower guillotine cutter blade (2). Rods (6) are vertically slidably mounted to the guillotine cutter-blade holder (3). A pressing plate (5) is secured to the lower ends of the rods (6). Springs (7) are fitted around the rods (6) between the guillotine cutter-blade holder (3) and the pressing plate (5) for downwardly elastically biasing the rods (6) so that the heads (6a) of the rods are kept abutted against the guillotine cutter-blade holder (3). In a cutting operation, after the pressing plate (5) is brought into abutment with a batch of paper (20), the guillotine cutter-blade holder (3) is further downwardly moved, thereby causing the lower and upper guillotine cutter blades (2 and 4) to cut the batch of paper (20) and also causing the heads (6a) to upwardly protrude from the guillotine cutter-blade holder (3). At this time, a sensor (8) mounted to the guillotine cutter-blade holder (3) detects the distance to the heads (6a). A thickness measuring element (27) determines the thickness of the batch of paper (2) on the basis of the detection signal.

    摘要翻译: 下切断刀片(2)安装在框架(1)上。 闸刀刀片保持器(3)保持上闸刀切割刀片(4)并且相对于下闸刀切割刀片(2)垂直往复运动。 杆(6)可垂直滑动地安装在闸刀刀片保持架(3)上。 压板(5)固定在杆(6)的下端。 弹簧(7)安装在闸刀刀片保持架(3)和压板(5)之间的杆(6)周围,用于向下弹性地偏置杆(6),使得杆的头部(6a) 保持与闸刀刀片架(3)抵接。 在切割操作中,在压板(5)与一批纸(20)抵接之后,断头刀刀架(3)进一步向下移动,从而使下切断刀片(2) 和4)切割一批纸(20),并且还使头部(6a)从断头刀刀架(3)向上突出。 此时,安装在闸刀刀片保持架(3)上的传感器(8)检测与头部(6a)的距离。 厚度测量元件(27)根据检测信号确定一批纸(2)的厚度。

    Wire winding apparatus and method for manufacturing armature
    6.
    发明授权
    Wire winding apparatus and method for manufacturing armature 失效
    绕线装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06712307B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-30

    申请号:US10287595

    申请日:2002-11-05

    IPC分类号: H02K1509

    摘要: A wire winding apparatus includes a wire nozzle unit, which is rotatable about a rotational axis of the wire nozzle unit, which is generally perpendicular to the axis of an armature core. The wire nozzle unit includes a plurality of wire nozzles, each of which receives and guides a corresponding one of the wires along each of two slots, which are arranged on opposite sides, respectively, of each of a plurality of salient poles of the armature core, to wind the wires around each salient pole. The wire winding apparatus further includes a nozzle rotating device, which rotates the wire nozzle unit about the rotational axis of the wire nozzle unit. The rotating device rotates the wire nozzle unit 180 degrees when the wire nozzle unit is moved from one of the two slots to the other of the two slots.

    摘要翻译: 线缠绕装置包括线喷嘴单元,其可绕线喷嘴单元的旋转轴线旋转,其大致垂直于电枢芯的轴线。 线喷嘴单元包括多个线喷嘴,每个线喷嘴分别沿着两个槽中的每一个接收并引导相应的一根导线,两个槽分别布置在电枢芯的多个凸极中的每一个的相对侧上 将电线缠绕在每个突极上。 线缠绕装置还包括一个喷嘴旋转装置,该喷嘴旋转装置围绕着丝线喷嘴单元的旋转轴线使丝线喷嘴单元旋转。 当钢丝喷嘴单元从两个狭槽之一移动到两个槽中的另一个槽时,旋转装置使线嘴单元旋转180度。

    Book binding system
    7.
    发明授权
    Book binding system 失效
    书籍系统

    公开(公告)号:US06206358B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-27

    申请号:US09115044

    申请日:1998-07-14

    IPC分类号: B42B200

    CPC分类号: B42C19/02

    摘要: Servers (4a, 4b) respectively define printing informations (2b, 3b) inclusive of identifying informations ID1, ID2 of a paper block (2) and a cover (3) whereas printing machines (1a, 1b) respectively perform a printing operation on the paper block (2) and the cover (3). Information readers (6a, 6b) respectively read the printing informations of the paper block (2) and the cover (3) so as to supply the information thus acquired to a book-binding controller (7). Based on either of the informations thus supplied, the book-binding controller (7) supplies a book binding apparatus (20) or (80) with a control signal (CS) of settings for the book binding process. Additionally, the control signal (CS) of the settings for the book binding process is outputted when the ID1 and ID2 are in correspondence. Based on the printing information of the paper block, respective quantities of movement of the laterally movable members (31, 32, 42, 43, 61, 62) are automatically regulated.

    摘要翻译: 服务器(4a,4b)分别定义包括纸块(2)和盖(3)的识别信息ID1,ID2的打印信息(2b,3b),而打印机(1a,1b)分别执行打印操作 纸块(2)和盖(3)。 信息读取器(6a,6b)分别读取纸块(2)和盖(3)的打印信息,以将所获得的信息提供给书本装订控制器(7)。 根据如此提供的信息,书签装订控制器(7)向书装订装置(20)或(80)提供书籍装订处理的设置的控制信号(CS)。 此外,当ID1和ID2对应时,输出用于书本装订处理的设置的控制信号(CS)。 基于纸块的打印信息,横向移动部件(31,32,42,43,61,62)的各自的移动量被自动调节。

    Guillotine cutter
    8.
    发明授权
    Guillotine cutter 失效
    闸刀切割机

    公开(公告)号:US07428859B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-30

    申请号:US11298974

    申请日:2005-12-09

    IPC分类号: B26D7/02

    摘要: A lower guillotine cutter blade (2) is mounted to a frame (1). A guillotine cutter-blade holder (3) holds an upper guillotine cutter blade (4) and vertically reciprocates with respect to the lower guillotine cutter blade (2). Rods (6) are vertically slidably mounted to the guillotine cutter-blade holder (3). A pressing plate (5) is secured to the lower ends of the rods (6). Springs (7) are fitted around the rods (6) between the guillotine cutter-blade holder (3) and the pressing plate (5) for downwardly elastically biasing the rods (6) so that the heads (6a) of the rods are kept abutted against the guillotine cutter-blade holder (3). In a cutting operation, after the pressing plate (5) is brought into abutment with a batch of paper (20), the guillotine cutter-blade holder (3) is further downwardly moved, thereby causing the lower and upper guillotine cutter blades (2 and 4) to cut the batch of paper (20) and also causing the heads (6a) to upwardly protrude from the guillotine cutter-blade holder (3). At this time, a sensor (8) mounted to the guillotine cutter-blade holder (3) detects the distance to the heads (6a). A thickness measuring element (27) determines the thickness of the batch of paper (2) on the basis of the detection signal.

    摘要翻译: 下切断刀片(2)安装在框架(1)上。 闸刀刀片保持器(3)保持上闸刀切割刀片(4)并且相对于下闸刀切割刀片(2)垂直往复运动。 杆(6)可垂直滑动地安装在闸刀刀片保持架(3)上。 压板(5)固定在杆(6)的下端。 弹簧(7)安装在闸刀刀片保持架(3)和压板(5)之间的杆(6)周围,用于向下弹性地偏置杆(6),使得杆的头部(6a) 保持与闸刀刀片架(3)抵接。 在切割操作中,在压板(5)与一批纸(20)抵接之后,断头刀刀架(3)进一步向下移动,从而使下切断刀片(2) 和4)切割一批纸(20),并且还使头部(6a)从断头刀刀架(3)向上突出。 此时,安装在闸刀刀片保持架(3)上的传感器(8)检测与头部(6a)的距离。 厚度测量元件(27)根据检测信号确定一批纸(2)的厚度。

    Guillotine cutter
    9.
    发明申请
    Guillotine cutter 失效
    闸刀切割机

    公开(公告)号:US20070261525A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-15

    申请号:US11800819

    申请日:2007-05-08

    IPC分类号: B26D7/06

    摘要: A guillotine cutter (1) of the invention is provided with a pressing block driving mechanism (6) positioning a pressing block (5) at a standby position which is spaced upwardly from a sheet bundle (10), a first operating position pressing the sheet bundle by a first pressing force, and a second operating position pressing the sheet bundle by a second pressing force which is larger than the first pressing force. The pressing block is carried by a rod (61) through a compression spring (62) at the standby position, the pressing block is supported on an upper surface of the sheet bundle at the first operating position, thereby applying the first pressing force to the sheet bundle on the basis of a resultant force of a gravitational force generated by its own weight and an biasing force generated by the compression spring, and the pressing block is pushed down by an expansion portion (61b) of the rod while the pressing block is kept being supported on the upper surface of the sheet bundle at the second operating position, thereby applying the second pressing force on the basis of a resultant force of the first pressing force and the push-down force generated by the rod.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的闸刀式切割机(1)设置有按压块驱动机构(6),其将按压块(5)定位在与纸张捆(10)向上间隔的待机位置,第一操作位置将纸张 并且第二操作位置通过比第一按压力大的第二按压力按压片材束。 按压块在待机位置通过压缩弹簧(62)由杆(61)承载,压块在第一操作位置被支撑在片材摞的上表面上,从而将第一按压力施加到 基于由其自身重量产生的重力的合力和由压缩弹簧产生的偏压力的片材束,并且按压块通过杆的膨胀部分(61b)向下推动,而压块 在第二操作位置处被保持在片材摞的上表面上,从而基于第一按压力的合力和由杆产生的推挽力施加第二按压力。

    Book binding method and system for saddle stitched bound booklet
    10.
    发明授权
    Book binding method and system for saddle stitched bound booklet 有权
    书签装订方法和系统用于骑马订书册

    公开(公告)号:US07261507B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-28

    申请号:US10349848

    申请日:2003-01-23

    IPC分类号: B42B2/00

    摘要: A book binding system for a saddle-stitched bound booklet comprises a sheet feeding section (1) feeding sheets or sets of sheets (P) one by one, a sheet folding section (3) sequentially receiving a sheet or a set of sheets (P) from the sheet feeding section (1) and folding the sheet or the set of sheets (P) along the center line thereof, a sheet stacking section (4) stacking the sheet or the set of sheets (P) folded by the sheet folding section (3) in such a manner that the folded sheets or the folded sets of sheets are aligned with each other with respect to the fold lines thereof, a sheet stitching section (5) receiving a stack of the sheets or the sets of sheets (P′) from the sheet stacking section (4) each time the predetermined number of the sheets or the sets of sheets (P) are stacked in the sheet stacking section, and stitching the stack of the sheets or the sets of sheets (P′) at the fold line thereof, and a control section (46) controlling operation of the sheet feeding section (1), the sheet folding section (3) and the sheet stitching section (5).

    摘要翻译: 一种用于骑马缝合的小册子的装订系统包括:片材进给部分(1),一张一张地输送片材或片材(P);片材折叠部分(3),其顺序地接收片材或一组片材(P )从纸张供给部(1)取出并沿其中心线折叠纸张或纸张组(P);纸张层叠部(4)将纸张或纸张(P)折叠成纸张折叠 (3),使得折叠的片材或折叠的片材组相对于其折叠线彼此对准;片材缝合部分(5),其接收片材或片组的堆叠( P'),每当预定数量的纸张或纸张组(P)堆叠在纸张堆叠部分中时,将纸张或纸张组(P')堆叠在纸张堆叠部分(4) )和控制部(46),控制该皮肤的动作 (1),折页部(3)和片缝合部(5)。