摘要:
A powdery or fine granular ore containing metal oxides is melted and refined by charging the ore and a part of a reducing gas discharged from a vertical type of melting and reducing furnace into a fluidized bed type of preliminary reducing furnace to preliminary reduce the ore therein, charging the preliminary reduced ore heated at a high temperature into the above described melting and reducing furnace and melting and reducing the ore by using a carbonaceous solid reducing agent and air or oxygen rich air heated at a high temperature and discharging the molten metal and the molten slag from the melting and reducing furnace. By using the preliminary reduction step, the pretreatment of the powdery or fine granular ore containing metal oxides, such as formation into pellets, sintered ores, briquets and the like can be omitted.
摘要:
Fe-B molten metal for producing amorphous alloys are produced in a low cost by using a vertical furnace wherein beds packed with a carbonaceous solid reducing agent are formed and two or three stages of tuyeres are provided in the lower portion of said furnace, feeding a preliminarily reduced powdery iron ore into the furnace through the upper stage of tuyeres together with hot air and feeding boron oxide or boric acid into the furnace through the lower stage of tuyeres together with hot air and, if necessary blowing hot air into the furnace through the lowest stage of tuyeres. In stead of the above described vertical furnace, a usual blast furnace provided with one or two stages of tuyeres at the lower portion of said furnace is used. In this case, sintered iron ore, pellet-formed iron ore or lump iron ore is fed from the top of the furnace and powdery boron oxide or boric acid is fed through the tuyeres.
摘要:
A method of producing amorphous mother alloy is disclosed, which comprises charging raw material, carbonaceous reducing agent and secondary material into a smelting furnace and then smelting to produce Fe-B-Si series molten metal having a B-Si composition range which lies within an area represented by the trapezoidal area abcd shown in FIG. 2 of the accompanying drawings. The amorphous mother alloy is used to produce an amorphous starting material by diluting with molten steel.
摘要:
A powder feeder, includes a cylinder body connected to a gas blow pipe for fluidizing a powder at its bottom portion; a porous plate crossing the lower portion of the cylinder body above a gas blow hole; a partition plate which divides the interior of the cylinder body into a powder supply side and a delivery side and has a slit for communicating the supply and delivery sides with each other at its upper portion; a powder supply pipe connected to the lower portion of the cylinder body at the supply side to be inclined downward toward a connecting portion; and a powder delivery pipe connected to the lower portion of the cylinder body at the delivery side to be inclined downward in a delivery direction.
摘要:
Provided is an ultrafine nickel powder suitable for a laminated ceramic capacitor electrode material. According to the ultrafine nickel powder, cracks and/or delamination are not liable to generate in the process for producing a ceramic capacitor, and its internal electrode can be made into a thinner layer, and the electric risistivity of the capacitor-can be made low. The ultrafine nickel powder has an average particle size of 0.1-1.0 μm, having the sulfur content of 0.02-1.0% by weight, and particles thereof being spherical, thereby exhibiting excellent properties. They can be produced by vapor phase hydrogen-reducing process using nickel chloride vapor.
摘要:
An overlay printing technique for use with a printing device is disclosed which enables multiple overlays to be defined for each the print page. Overlay data, overlay position information and overlay scale information for each of the overlays set up by an overlay set-up unit are transferred to an overlay storage unit by overlay transferring unit. Print processing unit expands overlay data stored in the overlay storage unit according to corresponding overlay position information and overlay scale information and prints the expanded data and print data obtained by expanding general print data for each print page. One or more overlays are placed in any positions within one print page which are determined by overlay position information and overlay scale information. For multiple-frame printing, a multiple-frame processing unit translates overlay position information and overlay scale information so that each overlay fits in a corresponding frame.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for producing molten metal from powder state ore through smelting process to be performed in a shaft furnace, utilized the reducing material having grain size greater than that n-times of the gas flow velocity corresponding grain size to charge from the top of a shaft furnace for forming fluidized bed at the upper section of the furnace and a reducing material filled section below the fluidized bed. The method and apparatus for smelting the powder state ore also takes the reducing material having smaller grain size to be blown into the furnace through tuyeres.
摘要:
A first substrate including, on one of surfaces, a light absorption layer having metal nitride and a material layer which is formed so as to be in contact with the light absorption layer is provided; the surface of the first substrate on which the material layer is formed and a deposition target surface of a second substrate are disposed to face each other; and part of the material layer is deposited on the deposition target surface of the second substrate in such a manner that irradiation with laser light having a repetition rate of greater than or equal to 10 MHz and a pulse width of greater than or equal to 100 fs and less than or equal to 10 ns is performed from the other surface side of the first substrate to selectively heat part of the material layer which overlaps with the light absorption layer.
摘要:
A first substrate including, on one of surfaces, a light absorption layer having metal nitride and a material layer which is formed so as to be in contact with the light absorption layer is provided; the surface of the first substrate on which the material layer is formed and a deposition target surface of a second substrate are disposed to face each other; and part of the material layer is deposited on the deposition target surface of the second substrate in such a manner that irradiation with laser light having a repetition rate of greater than or equal to 10 MHz and a pulse width of greater than or equal to 100 fs and less than or equal to 10 ns is performed from the other surface side of the first substrate to selectively heat part of the material layer which overlaps with the light absorption layer.
摘要:
A first substrate including, on one of surfaces, a light absorption layer having metal nitride and a material layer which is formed so as to be in contact with the light absorption layer is provided; the surface of the first substrate on which the material layer is formed and a deposition target surface of a second substrate are disposed to face each other; and part of the material layer is deposited on the deposition target surface of the second substrate in such a manner that irradiation with laser light having a repetition rate of greater than or equal to 10 MHz and a pulse width of greater than or equal to 100 fs and less than or equal to 10 ns is performed from the other surface side of the first substrate to selectively heat part of the material layer which overlaps with the light absorption layer.