Low toxicity interleukin-2 analogues for use in immunotherapy
    5.
    发明授权
    Low toxicity interleukin-2 analogues for use in immunotherapy 失效
    低毒性白细胞介素-2类似物用于免疫治疗

    公开(公告)号:US5229109A

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-20

    申请号:US868765

    申请日:1992-04-14

    CPC分类号: C07K14/55 A61K38/00

    摘要: The properties of two recombinant human IL-2 analogues with mutations at Arginine 38 (.fwdarw.Alanine) and Phenylalanine 42 (.fwdarw.Lysine) were analyzed and compared to those of native IL-2. These analogues were found to maintain their ability to bind to the intermediate IL-2 receptor, p75, while binding only minimally to the high affinity p55+p75 receptor complex. The analogues also maintained the ability to stimulate peripheral blood mononuclear cells to generate lymphokine activated killing (LAK). However, IL-1.beta. and TNF-.alpha. secretion were significantly reduced in response to the analogues, as compared to the native IL-2 molecule. These analogues are therefore potentially valuable low-toxicity alternatives to IL-2 in human immunotherapy and adoptive immunotherapy treatment strategies.

    摘要翻译: 分析了在精氨酸38(→丙氨酸)和苯丙氨酸42( - >赖氨酸)上具有突变的两种重组人IL-2类似物的性质,并与天然IL-2的性质进行比较。 发现这些类似物保持其结合中间体IL-2受体p75的能力,同时仅结合高亲和力p55 + p75受体复合物。 类似物也保持刺激外周血单核细胞产生淋巴因子活化杀伤(LAK)的能力。 然而,与天然IL-2分子相比,对类似物的IL-1β和TNF-α分泌显着降低。 因此,这些类似物是人类免疫治疗和过继免疫治疗策略中IL-2的潜在有价值的低毒替代物。