Aqueous dispersions based on cellulose nitrates, a process for their
production and their use as quick-hardening coatings
    1.
    发明授权
    Aqueous dispersions based on cellulose nitrates, a process for their production and their use as quick-hardening coatings 失效
    基于硝酸纤维素的水性分散体,其生产方法及其作为快速硬化涂料的用途

    公开(公告)号:US4772329A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-20

    申请号:US943299

    申请日:1986-12-17

    IPC分类号: C09D101/18 C08L1/08 C08L1/18

    CPC分类号: C09D101/18 Y10S525/921

    摘要: Aqueous coating agent dispersions comprisingA. from 3 to 30% by weight of cellulose nitrate,B. from 10 to 50% by weight of at least one liquid prepolymer, which is optionally emulsifiable in water even in the absence of emulsifier, which contains from 0.01 to 1.3 mols/100 g of prepolymer of polymerizable C--C double bonds,C. from 0 to 25% by weight of at least one liquid prepolymer, which is not emulsifiable in water in the absence of emulsifier, which contains from 0.01 to 1.3 mols/100 g of prepolymer of polymerizable C--C double bonds and has a maximum acid value of 25 and a maximum viscosity at 23.degree. C. of 60 Pa.s,D. from 0 to 20% by weight of an organic solvent with an evaporation number of 0.

    摘要翻译: 含水涂料剂分散体包含3至30重量%的硝酸纤维素B,10至50重量%的至少一种液体预聚物,其甚至在不存在乳化剂的情况下任选地在水中乳化,其含有 0.01〜1.3摩尔/ 100克可聚合CC双键的预聚物,C 0〜25重量%的至少一种液体预聚物,其在不存在乳化剂的情况下不能在水中乳化,其含有0.01至1.3摩尔 / 100g可聚合CC双键的预聚物,其最大酸值为25,在23℃下的最大粘度为60Pa.s,D为0至20重量%,具有蒸发数的有机溶剂 小于20,E为0至15重量%的增塑剂,F.0至5重量%的常规乳化剂,G为0至10重量%的其它常规添加剂,以及H.水为 AH总量的剩余部分总是为100重量%,如果B = C,则乳化剂的量必须> 0。

    N-methylpyrrolidone-free polyurethane dispersions based on dimethylolpropionic acid
    7.
    发明申请
    N-methylpyrrolidone-free polyurethane dispersions based on dimethylolpropionic acid 审中-公开
    基于二羟甲基丙酸的不含N-甲基吡咯烷酮的聚氨酯分散体

    公开(公告)号:US20060240264A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-26

    申请号:US11408233

    申请日:2006-04-20

    IPC分类号: C08G18/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to aqueous polyurethane dispersions that are free from N-methylpyrrolidone and other solvents and wherein the polyurethanes are the reaction products of A) a mixture of 25% to 90% by weight of 1-isocyanate-3,3,5,-trimethyl-5-isocyanatomethylcyclohexane (IPDI) and 10% to 75% by weight of 4,4′-diisocyanatodicyclohexylmethane, wherein the preceding percentages are based on the weight of component A), with B) one or more polyols having average molarcular weights (Mn) of 500 to 6000, C) one or more compounds which have at least one OH— or NH-functional group and contain a carboxyl and/or carboxylate group, wherein at least 50 mol % of the acid groups, based on the total moles of acid incorporated into the polyurethane, are incorporated by dimethylolpropionic acid, D) one or more polyols and/or polyamines having average molecular weights (Mn) of below 500, and E) optionally one or more monoalcohols and/or monoamines. The present invention also relates to a process for preparing the aqueous polyurethane dispersions and to the use of the polyurethane dispersions for preparing coatings or adhesives.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及不含N-甲基吡咯烷酮和其它溶剂的水性聚氨酯分散体,其中所述聚氨酯是A)25重量%至90重量%的1-异氰酸酯-3,3,5的混合物的反应产物, - 三甲基-5-异氰酸甲酯基环己烷(IPDI)和10%至75%重量的4,4'-二异氰酸基二环己基甲烷,其中前述百分比基于组分A)的重量,B)一种或多种具有平均摩尔量 (Mn)为500至6000,C)一种或多种具有至少一个OH-或NH-官能团并且含有羧基和/或羧酸酯基团的化合物,其中至少50mol%的酸基团基于 掺入聚氨酯中的酸的总摩尔数通过二羟甲基丙酸引入,D)一种或多种平均分子量(Mn)低于500的多元醇和/或多胺,和E)任选的一种或多种一元醇和/或单胺。 本发明还涉及一种制备水性聚氨酯分散体的方法以及用于制备涂料或粘合剂的聚氨酯分散体的用途。