公开(公告)号：US08390521B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-05

申请号：US12808079

申请日：2008-10-21

Applicant: Juergen Hasch ,  Ewald Schmidt

Inventor： Juergen Hasch ,  Ewald Schmidt

IPC: H01Q1/38 ,  H01Q19/10 ,  G01S13/00

CPC classification number: H01Q1/3233 ,  H01Q3/30 ,  H01Q9/0414 ,  H01Q9/0421 ,  H01Q19/062 ,  H01Q25/02

Abstract: An antenna array for radar transceivers, in particular for ascertaining distance and/or speed in the surroundings of vehicles, a first antenna part being situated on a carrier and a second antenna part being situated on another carrier situated at a distance from the first. The first antenna part has two generally rectangular primary exciter patches which adjoin each other on one edge, where they are short-circuited toward ground, two primary exciter patches have two separate supply lines, and the second antenna part comprises two mutually separated rectangular secondary exciter patches, which partially cover the primary exciter patches and which have, in the region of the ground short-circuit of the primary exciter patches, in the beam direction, a distance from each other that at least exposes the ground short-circuit.

Abstract translation: 一种用于雷达收发器的天线阵列，特别是用于确定车辆周围的距离和/或速度，第一天线部分位于载体上，第二天线部分位于位于与第一天线相距一定距离的另一个载波上。 第一天线部分具有两个通常矩形的主激励器片，其一个边缘彼此相邻，在那里它们被短路到地，两个主激励器片具有两个单独的电源线，并且第二天线部分包括两个相互分离的矩形次级激励器 贴片，其部分地覆盖主激励器贴片，并且在主激励器贴片的接地短路区域中在波束方向上彼此相距至少暴露接地短路的距离。

公开(公告)号：US07204220B2

公开(公告)日：2007-04-17

申请号：US10521683

申请日：2003-08-25

Applicant: Ewald Schmidt ,  Michael Thiel ,  Juergen Hasch ,  Hans-Oliver Ruoss ,  Klaus Linkenheil

Inventor： Ewald Schmidt ,  Michael Thiel ,  Juergen Hasch ,  Hans-Oliver Ruoss ,  Klaus Linkenheil

IPC: F02P23/04

CPC classification number: F02P23/045 ,  F02P9/007

Abstract: A device is described for igniting an air-fuel mixture in an internal combustion engine using a high-frequency electric power source having a coaxial waveguide structure (5) into which the high-frequency electric power may be coupled and whose one end protrudes into the individual combustion chamber of a cylinder of the internal combustion engine. The one end of the coaxial waveguide structure (5) is designed as an igniter (7a) in such a way that, when a voltage potential is applied, a field structure (22), protruding into the combustion chamber, and thus a free-standing plasma in the air-fuel mixture at the inner conductor (7, 7a), projecting from the waveguide structure, is generatable via an abrupt and/or smooth cross-section change (21) of the inner conductor (7) and/or the outer conductor (6).

Abstract translation: 描述了一种用于使用具有同轴波导结构（5）的高频电源来点燃内燃机中的空气燃料混合物的装置，高频电力可以耦合到其中并且其一端突出到 内燃机气缸的单独燃烧室。 同轴波导结构（5）的一端被设计为点火器（7a），使得当施加电压电位时，突出到燃烧室中的场结构（22） 通过内部导体（7）的突然和/或平滑的横截面变化（21），可从波导结构突出的内部导体（7,7a）处的空气 - 燃料混合物中的等离子体是可产生的，并且 /或外导体（6）。

公开(公告)号：US06759987B2

公开(公告)日：2004-07-06

申请号：US10240586

申请日：2002-10-02

Applicant: Ewald Schmidt ,  Heinz Pfizenmaier ,  Hans Irion ,  Juergen Hasch

Inventor： Ewald Schmidt ,  Heinz Pfizenmaier ,  Hans Irion ,  Juergen Hasch

IPC: H01Q138

CPC classification number: H01Q1/526 ,  G01S7/03 ,  G01S13/888 ,  H01Q9/0407

Abstract: The device has a printed-circuit board (5), on one side of which at least one antenna (1) is located and, on the other side of which electrical circuits (3) are located. An electromagnetic shield between the antenna (1) and the electrical circuits (3) is realized in a manner that is simple with regard for production engineering by locating a feeder network (13, 15)—developed using a coplanar circuit technique and with which the at least one antenna (1) is contacted—on the antenna-side surface of the printed-circuit board (5), and by covering the antenna-side surface of the printed-circuit board (5) with the connected-to-ground outer conductor (45) of the coplanar circuit to such an extent that the required shield between the antenna (1) and the electrical circuits (3) is produced as a result.

Abstract translation: 该装置具有印刷电路板（5），其一侧位于至少一个天线（1），并且其另一侧设有电路（3）。 天线（1）和电路（3）之间的电磁屏蔽是通过定位使用共面电路技术开发的馈电网络（13,15）而以生产工程简单的方式实现的，并且 至少一个天线（1）与印刷电路板（5）的天线侧表面接触，并且通过用连接到地面的方式覆盖印刷电路板（5）的天线侧表面 外部导体（45），从而产生天线（1）和电路（3）之间所需的屏蔽。

公开(公告)号：US06600103B1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-29

申请号：US09890368

申请日：2001-09-17

Applicant: Ewald Schmidt ,  Klaus Voigtlaender

Inventor： Ewald Schmidt ,  Klaus Voigtlaender

IPC: H01Q142

CPC classification number: H01Q1/3283 ,  G01S7/032 ,  G01S13/931 ,  G01S2013/9389 ,  H01L23/66 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01Q1/3233 ,  H01Q15/0013 ,  H01Q19/062 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: The invention relates to a housing for an electronic device in microwave technology, which is comprised of three tightly connected parts (2, 8, 11). A middle part (2) is comprised of a metal plate to which at least one circuit board (6, 7) can be attached and recesses are provided which, together with the at least one circuit board (6, 7), can produce chambers (4, 5) into which the components of the one electronic circuit protrude. Furthermore, a plastic bottom part (8) with a connector device (9) and a plastic top part (11) are provided which likewise produce chambers (12, 13) for electronic and/or microwave components.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于微波技术的电子设备的壳体，其由三个紧密连接的部件组成（2,8,11）。 中间部分（2）由金属板组成，至少一个电路板（6,7）可以安装到所述金属板上，并且设有凹槽，所述凹槽与所述至少一个电路板（6,7）一起可以产生室 （4,5），一个电子电路的部件突出。 此外，提供具有连接器装置（9）和塑料顶部部分（11）的塑料底部部分（8），其同样产生用于电子和/或微波部件的室（12,13）。

公开(公告)号：US06366245B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-02

申请号：US09468197

申请日：1999-12-21

Applicant: Ewald Schmidt ,  Klaus Voigtlaender ,  Bernhard Lucas ,  Thomas Beez

Inventor： Ewald Schmidt ,  Klaus Voigtlaender ,  Bernhard Lucas ,  Thomas Beez

IPC: H01Q138

CPC classification number: H01Q13/24 ,  G01S7/032 ,  G01S13/931 ,  H01Q1/3233 ,  H01Q19/062

Abstract: A device for directionally emitting and/or receiving electromagnetic radiation includes at least one printed circuit board having at least one transmitting/receiving element, at least one focusing dielectric lens, and at least one additional prefocusing body, which is positioned between the transmitting/receiving element and the dielectric lens. A cover is positioned in the plane between the transmitting/receiving element and the dielectric lens, the cover having at least one bushing for the additional prefocusing body, and the cover surrounding and fixing in place the additional prefocusing body held in the bushing.

Abstract translation: 用于定向发射和/或接收电磁辐射的装置包括至少一个印刷电路板，该印刷电路板具有至少一个发射/接收元件，至少一个聚焦介电透镜和至少一个另外的预聚焦体，其位于发射/接收之间 元件和电介质透镜。 盖子定位在发射/接收元件和介电透镜之间的平面中，盖具有用于附加预聚焦体的至少一个衬套，并且盖围绕并固定保持在衬套中的附加预聚焦体。

公开(公告)号：US6157499A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-05

申请号：US297811

申请日：1999-07-12

Applicant: Ewald Schmidt ,  Heinz Pfizenmaier ,  Klaus Voigtlaender ,  Klaus-Peter Wagner ,  Bernhard Lucas ,  Thomas Beez ,  Joerg Schneemann

Inventor： Ewald Schmidt ,  Heinz Pfizenmaier ,  Klaus Voigtlaender ,  Klaus-Peter Wagner ,  Bernhard Lucas ,  Thomas Beez ,  Joerg Schneemann

IPC: G02B3/00 ,  G01S13/93 ,  H01Q1/32 ,  H01Q15/02 ,  H01Q15/08 ,  H01Q19/06 ,  H01Q25/00 ,  G02B3/08 ,  G02B11/00

CPC classification number: H01Q19/062 ,  H01Q1/3233 ,  H01Q15/02 ,  H01Q15/08 ,  H01Q19/06 ,  H01Q25/008 ,  G01S13/931

Abstract: In a lens arrangement for collimating radar waves for distance sensors, in particular for motor vehicles, several sublenses are arranged integrally next to one another. A lobe enlargement necessary for angular analysis is thereby achieved. The range is only slightly reduced as compared to a lens having a surface area of the same size.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / DE97 / 02357 Sec。 371日期1999年7月12日 102（e）1999年7月12日PCT PCT 1997年10月15日PCT公布。 第WO98 / 20579号公报 日期1998年5月14日在用于准直距离传感器的雷达波的透镜装置中，特别是对于机动车辆，几个子透镜彼此整体地布置。 由此实现了角度分析所需的凸角变大。 与具有相同尺寸的表面积的透镜相比，该范围仅略微降低。

公开(公告)号：US4742320A

公开(公告)日：1988-05-03

申请号：US843798

申请日：1986-03-26

Applicant: Heinz Pfizenmaier ,  Franz Straus ,  Ewald Schmidt

Inventor： Heinz Pfizenmaier ,  Franz Straus ,  Ewald Schmidt

IPC: H01P1/203 ,  H01P7/08 ,  H01P7/00

CPC classification number: H01P7/082

Abstract: To improve the space factor of a barium titanate resonator, the resonator is a tubular carrier (11) having metal layers on the inner and outer surfaces. At least one of the metal layers is axially interrupted by a slit. Terminal connections for the resonator are located adjacent the slit on the interrupted layer, and on the continuous layer. For shielding, preferably, the continuous layers at the outside and end tabs (FIG. 4) may additionally be provided. More than one axially staggered inner/outer electrode layer system may be provided on one tubular carrier.

Abstract translation: 为了提高钛酸钡谐振器的空间因子，谐振器是在内表面和外表面上具有金属层的管状载体（11）。 金属层中的至少一个被狭缝轴向地中断。 谐振器的端子连接位于中断层上的狭缝和连续层上。 为了屏蔽，优选地，可以另外设置在外部和端部突出部处的连续层（图4）。 可以在一个管状载体上设置多于一个轴向交错的内/外电极层系统。

公开(公告)号：US08269479B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-18

申请号：US11916571

申请日：2006-07-03

Applicant: Reiner Krapf ,  Uwe Skultety-Betz ,  Michael Mahler ,  Christoph Wieland ,  Ewald Schmidt ,  Ulli Hoffmann

Inventor： Reiner Krapf ,  Uwe Skultety-Betz ,  Michael Mahler ,  Christoph Wieland ,  Ewald Schmidt ,  Ulli Hoffmann

IPC: G01R19/00

CPC classification number: H01Q9/28 ,  G01V3/15 ,  H01Q1/22 ,  H01Q7/00

Abstract: A mechanical support device (10) for a sensor plate (18) of a device for transmitting and/or receiving electromagnetic high-frequency signals, is designed as a winding core (24, 26) of at least one coil (32, 32′, 32″; 34, 34′, 34″; 36, 36′, 36″) in an inductive sensor.

Abstract translation: 用于传输和/或接收电磁高频信号的装置的传感器板（18）的机械支撑装置（10）被设计为至少一个线圈（32,32'）的卷绕芯（24,26） ，32“; 34,34'，34”; 36,36'，36“）。

公开(公告)号：US07696938B2

公开(公告)日：2010-04-13

申请号：US10577378

申请日：2004-09-10

Applicant: Ewald Schmidt ,  Klaus Voigtländer

Inventor： Ewald Schmidt ,  Klaus Voigtländer

IPC: H01Q1/32

CPC classification number: B60C23/0444 ,  G01S7/032 ,  H01Q1/3233 ,  H01Q1/38 ,  H01Q1/40 ,  H01Q1/405 ,  H01Q1/42 ,  H01Q1/526 ,  H01Q9/0407 ,  H01Q9/0414 ,  H01Q9/0457 ,  H01Q13/02 ,  H01Q13/106

Abstract: In an antenna system, an antenna feeding substrate is connected by its conductor structures via field coupling to planar antenna radiating elements. A mounting part, able to be fixed in position against the antenna feeding substrate, is provided for the antenna radiating elements. The mounting part itself or a housing part able to be joined to it with form locking is used for the HF shielding of the antenna feeding substrate. The mounting part and/or housing part are structured in such a way that, viewed from the planar antenna radiating elements in the radiation direction, a wave guidance is achieved.

Abstract translation: 在天线系统中，天线馈送基板通过其导体结构通过场耦合连接到平面天线辐射元件。 为天线辐射元件提供能够固定在天线馈送基板上的位置的安装部件。 用于天线馈送基板的HF屏蔽的安装部件本身或能够以锁定形式与其接合的壳体部件。 安装部分和/或壳体部分被构造成从平面天线观察辐射元件在辐射方向上的波导。

公开(公告)号：US07109917B2

公开(公告)日：2006-09-19

申请号：US10494660

申请日：2002-08-16

Applicant: Ewald Schmidt ,  Heinz Pfizenmaier ,  Hans Irion ,  Juergen Hasch

Inventor： Ewald Schmidt ,  Heinz Pfizenmaier ,  Hans Irion ,  Juergen Hasch

IPC: G01S7/28 ,  G01S13/93

CPC classification number: H03B9/14 ,  G01S7/032 ,  H01L23/66 ,  H01L29/864 ,  H01L2224/16145 ,  H01L2924/01068 ,  H01L2924/12032 ,  H01Q9/0435 ,  H01Q19/062 ,  H01Q23/00 ,  H03B9/147 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: It is provided that the semiconductor component is a component of a semiconductor circuit (10) comprising a first silicon layer (12), an adjoining silicon dioxide layer (insulating layer (14)) and a subsequent further silicon layer (structured layer (16)) (SOI wafer), and the semiconductor component comprises an IMPATT oscillator (30), having a resonator (24) which includes a metallized cylinder (18) of silicon, disposed in the structured layer (16); a coupling disk (28) covering the cylinder (18) in the region of the first layer (12); and an IMPATT diode (32), communicating with the cylinder (18) of the resonator (24) via a recess (38) in the coupling disk (28); and a reference oscillator (46) of lower frequency, having a resonator (24) which includes a metal cylinder (18) of silicon, disposed in the structured layer (16), and coupling disk (28) covering the cylinder in the region of the first layer (12); and a microwave conductor, communicating with the cylinder (18) of the resonator (24) via a recess (38) in the coupling disk (28), and the reference oscillator, via an active oscillator circuit (58), serves the purpose of frequency stabilization of the IMPATT oscillator (30); with integrated Schottky diodes; and a transmitting and receiving antenna (49).

Abstract translation: 提供了半导体部件是包括第一硅层（12），邻接的二氧化硅层（绝缘层（14））和随后的另外的硅层（结构层（16））的半导体电路（10）的部件， ）（SOI晶片），并且所述半导体部件包括具有设置在所述结构化层（16）中的包括硅的金属化圆柱体（18）的谐振器（24）的IMPATT振荡器（30）。 在所述第一层（12）的区域中覆盖所述圆筒（18）的联接盘（28）; 和通过所述耦合盘（28）中的凹槽（38）与所述谐振器（24）的所述气缸（18）连通的IMPATT二极管（32）。 和具有较低频率的参考振荡器（46），具有设置在所述结构化层（16）中的包括硅的金属圆筒（18）的谐振器（24）和覆盖所述圆筒的耦合盘（28） 第一层（12）; 和经由有源振荡电路（58）经由耦合盘（28）中的凹槽（38）与谐振器（24）的气缸（18）连通的微波导体，以及基准振荡器，用于 IMPATT振荡器（30）的频率稳定; 集成肖特基二极管; 和发射和接收天线（49）。