摘要:
The self-powered detection device comprises a Non-Volatile Memory (NVM) unit formed by at least a NVM cell and a sensor activated by a physical or chemical action or phenomenon, the NVM unit arranged for storing in the NVM cell, by using electrical power of the electrical stimulus pulse, a bit of information relative to detection by the sensor, during a detection mode of the self-powered detection device, of at least one physical or chemical action or phenomenon applied to it with at least a given strength or intensity and resulting in a voltage stimulus signal provided between a set control terminal and a base terminal of the NVM unit with at least a given set voltage.
摘要:
The self-powered detection device comprises a Non-Volatile Memory (NVM) unit (52) formed by at least a NVM cell and a sensor which is activated by a physical or chemical action or phenomenon, the NVM unit being arranged for storing in said NVM cell, by using the electrical power of said electrical stimulus pulse, a bit of information relative to the detection by said sensor, during a detection mode of the self-powered detection device, of at least one physical or chemical action or phenomenon applied to it with at least a given strength or intensity and resulting in a voltage stimulus signal provided between a set control terminal (SET) and a base terminal (SET *) of the NVM unit with at least a given set voltage. In a first principal embodiment, the self-powered detection device comprises a read circuit (56) and a switch (58,60) arranged in the electrical path between the ground (GND) of the sensor and a terminal of the NVM cell and having its control gate (G) electrically connected to the set control terminal (SET), said switch being ON when its control gate receives in a detection mode said voltage stimulus signal and the self-powered detection device being arranged so that this switch is OFF in the read mode. In a second principal embodiment, a reset circuit is electrically connected in a reset mode to the base terminal (SET *) of the NVM unit for resetting said NVM cell and the self-powered detection device comprises a switch (58,60) arranged between the ground (GND) of the sensor and this base terminal and having its control gate (G) electrically connected to the set control terminal (SET), said switch being ON when its control gate receives in a detection mode said voltage stimulus signal and the self-powered detection device being arranged so that this switch is OFF in the reset mode.
摘要:
The self-powered detection device comprises a non-volatile memory cell and a sensor activated by a physical or chemical action or phenomenon, this sensor forming an energy harvester transforming energy from the physical or chemical action orphenomenon into an electrical stimulus pulse, the memory cell arranged for storing, by using electrical power of the electrical stimulus pulse, at least a bit of information relative to detection by the sensor of at least a first physical or chemical action or phenomenon. The non-volatile memory cell comprises a FET transistor having a control gate, a first diffusion defining a first input and a second diffusion defining a second input. This FET transistor is set to its written logical state from its initial logical state when, in a detection mode, it receives on a set terminal a voltage stimulus signal resulting from the first physical or chemical action or phenomenon.
摘要:
The external event detection device comprises an electronic unit (22) and an external event sensor (16), the electronic unit having at least a non-volatile memory cell (24, T1) in which data relative to at least one external event detected by the external event sensor can be stored. According to the invention, the external event sensor defines an energy harvester that transforms energy from said at least one external event into electrical energy contained in an electrical stimulus pulse provided to the electronic unit. The electronic unit is arranged for storing said data by using only the electrical energy contained in the electrical stimulus pulse. In particular, the non-volatile memory cell is directly set to its written logical state from its initial logical state by the electrical stimulus pulse provided by said energy harvester. In a preferred embodiment, the electronic unit further comprises a set circuit (26) comprising a second FET transistor (T2) arranged between the ground of the electronic unit and the drain of a first FET transistor (T1) defining the non-volatile memory cell, this switch having a control gate connected to the control gate of the first FET transistor. The second FET transistor is turned on when an electrical stimulus pulse is provided to the electronic unit, connecting the drain (DRN) of the first FET transistor (T1) to ground and thus allowing the secure setting of the non-volatile memory cell.
摘要:
The self-powered detection device comprises at least a non-volatile memory cell (24) and a sensor (16) which is activated by a physical or chemical action or phenomenon, this sensor forming an energy harvester that transforms energy from said physical or chemical action or phenomenon into an electrical stimulus pulse, the memory cell being arranged for storing, by using the electrical power of said electrical stimulus pulse, at least a bit of information relative to the detection by the sensor of at least a first physical or chemical action or phenomenon applied to it with at least a given strength or intensity. The non-volatile memory cell is formed by a FET transistor (T1) having a control gate, a first diffusion (DRN) defining a first input and a second diffusion (SRC) defining a second input. This FET transistor is set to its written logical state from its initial logical state when, in a detection mode of this self-powered detection device, it receives on a set terminal, among said control gate and said first and second inputs, a voltage stimulus signal resulting from the first physical or chemical action or phenomenon. In a first embodiment of the invention, the set terminal of the FET transistor is its control gate and the first input of this FET transistor is connected to the ground of the sensor in said detection mode. In a further embodiment of the invention, the set terminal of the FET transistor is its first input and the control gate of this FET transistor is connected to the ground (GND) of the sensor in the detection mode.
摘要:
There is disclosed an array (10) of split-gate non-volatile memory cells (24) supplied with power at a low voltage (VDD) by a power supply (30), said cells being arranged in one or more rows and columns and electrically interconnected in groups to form one or more pages (12). The array comprises control logic (32) delivering a defined programming voltage (VPROG) that is close or or substantially equal to the low power supply voltage that is applied to a control gate (245) of at least one cell (24A) that is to be programmed via a word control line (18) corresponding to that cell and blocking logic (36) delivering a first blocking voltage (VBLOC1) that is greater than said low power supply voltage and is applied to the first regions (241) of the cells (24B) sharing the same word control line (18) as said cell that is to be programmed via a bit control line (22) corresponding to those cells.