公开(公告)号：US20250050614A1

公开(公告)日：2025-02-13

申请号：US18722408

申请日：2022-12-16

Applicant: Gerhard MEYER ,  FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V.

Inventor： Gerhard MEYER ,  Thomas HOYER ,  Annett GÜNTHER

IPC: B32B3/04 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B9/04 ,  B32B13/02 ,  B32B13/12 ,  B32B17/10 ,  B32B27/06 ,  B32B27/18 ,  B32B37/18

Abstract: Disclosed is a fire protection layer composite for use as preventive fire protection material, and to a method for producing a fire protection layer composite. The invention relates to non-flammable and fire-retardant materials, in particular film composites which are intumescent in the event of a fire. The fire protection layer composite comprises at least one plastics layer, which surrounds a transparent fire protection layer, wherein the fire protection layer comprises an intumescent material. The fire protection layer composite makes it possible to achieve effective fire protection in a compact design. The fire protection layer composite does not produce soot or release toxic flue gases, even under the influence of very high temperatures. This prevents danger to the health of a user of the fire protection layer composite in the event of a fire.

公开(公告)号：US09083152B2

公开(公告)日：2015-07-14

申请号：US14007850

申请日：2012-04-04

Applicant: Gerhard Meyer

Inventor： Gerhard Meyer

IPC: H01S5/40 ,  H01S5/50 ,  H01S5/22 ,  H01S5/026 ,  H04J14/02 ,  G02B6/35 ,  H01S5/00

CPC classification number: H01S5/4031 ,  G02B6/3546 ,  H01S5/0071 ,  H01S5/0267 ,  H01S5/22 ,  H01S5/4087 ,  H01S5/50 ,  H01S5/5072 ,  H04J14/0212

Abstract: The semiconductor optical amplifier device includes a plurality of active units. Each active unit includes an active stripe structure of an optical amplifying medium and a current circuit configured to inject current into the corresponding active stripe structure. Each active stripe structure extends from an input end to an output end. An optical splitter device is configured to split an incoming signal light and for distributing corresponding parts of the incoming signal light into the different input ends of the active stripe structures. The optical splitter device is configured to supply each active stripe structure with the same signals.

Abstract translation: 半导体光放大器装置包括多个有源单元。 每个有源单元包括光放大介质的有源条纹结构和被配置为将电流注入到相应的有源条纹结构中的电流电路。 每个活动条纹结构从输入端延伸到输出端。 光分路器装置被配置为分离入射信号光并用于将输入信号光的相应部分分配到有源条纹结构的不同输入端。 光分路器装置被配置为向每个有源条带结构提供相同的信号。

公开(公告)号：US08849109B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-30

申请号：US11394259

申请日：2006-03-30

Applicant: Gerhard Meyer ,  Wolfgang Thomas

Inventor： Gerhard Meyer ,  Wolfgang Thomas

IPC: H04J14/00 ,  H04Q11/00 ,  H04B10/079

CPC classification number: H04B10/0791 ,  H04B10/07955 ,  H04Q11/0062 ,  H04Q2011/0024 ,  H04Q2011/0039 ,  H04Q2011/0079 ,  H04Q2011/0081 ,  H04Q2011/0083

Abstract: The present invention includes method and apparatus for storing provisioned information within the optical switches and retrievable by every controller. The optical switches perform failure isolation according to their provisioning information. The optical switches monitor each channel for loss of signal. The provisioning information is shared autonomously between the optical switches allowing the switches to retrieve the provisioning information of the network topology from any other optical switch in the network. Fault isolation is done by the optical switch on the level of optical switch provisioning following the paradigm of “single alarm for single fault,” thus avoiding alarm floods and ambiguous alarms, thereby saving the operator time and money.

Abstract translation: 本发明包括用于在光开关内存储供应信息并由每个控制器检索的方法和装置。 光交换机根据其配置信息执行故障隔离。 光开关监控每个通道的信号丢失。 在光交换机之间自动共享供应信息，允许交换机从网络中的任何其他光交换机检索网络拓扑的供应信息。 故障隔离是由光开关根据“单一故障单一报警”范式进行的光开关配置，从而避免了报警洪水和模糊报警，从而节省了运营商的时间和金钱。

公开(公告)号：US20120243868A1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-27

申请号：US13513725

申请日：2010-11-26

Applicant: Gerhard Meyer ,  Herbert Haunstein

Inventor： Gerhard Meyer ,  Herbert Haunstein

IPC: H04J14/00

CPC classification number: H04Q11/0005 ,  H04Q11/06 ,  H04Q2011/0018 ,  H04Q2011/0024 ,  H04Q2011/0033 ,  H04Q2011/005 ,  H04Q2011/0052

Abstract: The present invention provides a high capacity switching system for use in a transport network, which contains a number of input/output subsystems and a central interconnection means configurably interconnecting the input/output subsystems. The subsystems have input/output line modules for receiving and transmitting data signals to and from transmission lines of the network, one or more link modules connecting the subsystems to the interconnection means, and local switching means switching data signals in time and space domain between the input/output modules and the one or more link modules within one subsystems. The link modules are adapted to aggregate data signals from different input/output line modules of the same input/output subsystems and destined to input/output line modules of another one of said input/output subsystems into signal bursts and add a payload gap to each signal burst. The switching system further has a scheduler which configures the interconnection means during the payload gaps to switch the signal bursts to their destination subsystems.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于传输网络的高容量交换系统，其包含多个输入/输出子系统和可配置地互连输入/输出子系统的中央互连装置。 子系统具有输入/输出线路模块，用于从网络的传输线路接收和发送数据信号，将一个或多个链路模块连接到互连装置，并且本地交换装置在时间和空间域之间切换数据信号 输入/输出模块和一个子系统内的一个或多个链路模块。 链路模块适于聚集来自相同输入/输出子系统的不同输入/输出线路模块的数据信号，并且将目的地为所述输入/输出子系统中的另一个输入/输出线路模块的输入/输出线路模块转换成信号脉冲串，并将每个 信号突发 交换系统还具有调度器，其在有效负载间隙期间配置互连装置以将信号突发切换到其目的地子系统。

公开(公告)号：US20070237521A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-11

申请号：US11394259

申请日：2006-03-30

Applicant: Gerhard Meyer ,  Wolfgang Thomas

Inventor： Gerhard Meyer ,  Wolfgang Thomas

IPC: H04B10/08

CPC classification number: H04B10/0791 ,  H04B10/07955 ,  H04Q11/0062 ,  H04Q2011/0024 ,  H04Q2011/0039 ,  H04Q2011/0079 ,  H04Q2011/0081 ,  H04Q2011/0083

Abstract: The present invention includes method and apparatus for storing provisioned information within the optical switches and retrievable by every controller. The optical switches perform failure isolation according to their provisioning information. The optical switches monitor each channel for loss of signal. The provisioning information is shared autonomously between the optical switches allowing the switches to retrieve the provisioning information of the network topology from any other optical switch in the network. Fault isolation is done by the optical switch on the level of optical switch provisioning following the paradigm of “single alarm for single fault,” thus avoiding alarm floods and ambiguous alarms, thereby saving the operator time and money.

Abstract translation: 本发明包括用于在光开关内存储供应信息并由每个控制器检索的方法和装置。 光交换机根据其配置信息执行故障隔离。 光开关监控每个通道的信号丢失。 在光交换机之间自动共享供应信息，允许交换机从网络中的任何其他光交换机检索网络拓扑的供应信息。 故障隔离是由光开关根据“单一故障单一报警”范式进行的光开关配置，从而避免了报警洪水和模糊报警，从而节省了运营商的时间和金钱。

公开(公告)号：US06719115B2

公开(公告)日：2004-04-13

申请号：US10087439

申请日：2002-02-21

Applicant: Axel Rogner ,  Manfred Jansen ,  Wolfgang Fugel ,  Ulrich Helfmeier ,  Ernani Almeida ,  Dieter Adler ,  Uwe Abraham ,  Gerhard Meyer ,  Ludwig Winkelmann ,  Rainer Venz ,  Manfred Kraus ,  Peter Giese ,  Roland Welter ,  Jean-Francois Heller ,  Volker Lang ,  Wolfgang Sulger ,  Urban Panther

Inventor： Axel Rogner ,  Manfred Jansen ,  Wolfgang Fugel ,  Ulrich Helfmeier ,  Ernani Almeida ,  Dieter Adler ,  Uwe Abraham ,  Gerhard Meyer ,  Ludwig Winkelmann ,  Rainer Venz ,  Manfred Kraus ,  Peter Giese ,  Roland Welter ,  Jean-Francois Heller ,  Volker Lang ,  Wolfgang Sulger ,  Urban Panther

IPC: F16D2508

CPC classification number: F16D25/083 ,  B60K23/02 ,  F16D25/087 ,  Y10T74/2186

Abstract: The friction clutch between the prime mover and the change-speed transmission in the power train of a motor vehicle is actuatable by a slave cylinder cooperating with a master cylinder wherein the piston is movable by a clutch pedal or by an electric actuator. The casing of the slave cylinder is made, at least in part, of a plastic material and defines a plenum chamber arranged to receive pressurized fluid from the master cylinder by way of a conduit extending through a bell which contains the clutch and the slave cylinder. The annular piston of the slave cylinder surrounds the input shaft of the transmission. The plastic material of the casing of the slave cylinder can contain one or more additives which enhance its strength and/or influence its frictional engagement with the adjacent surfaces of the piston or of a lip seal which reciprocates with the piston. The piston and/or the lip seal can be installed in the casing to contact one or two metallic or plastic guide sleeves which are connected to or form part of the casing.

公开(公告)号：US06394253B2

公开(公告)日：2002-05-28

申请号：US09735185

申请日：2000-12-08

Applicant: Gerhard Meyer ,  Ludwig Winkelmann ,  Dieter Adler

Inventor： Gerhard Meyer ,  Ludwig Winkelmann ,  Dieter Adler

IPC: F16D2508

CPC classification number: F16D25/083

Abstract: A slave cylinder which serves to disengage the friction clutch between the output shaft of the engine and the transmission in the power train of a motor vehicle has a housing affixed to the case of the transmission and having an internal surface coaxial with and spacedly surrounding the cylindrical external surface of a hollow cylindrical guide coaxial with and surrounding the output shaft. An annular piston of the slave cylinder is reciprocable between the two cylindrical surfaces and carries a clutch release bearing at one end. The other end of the piston is adjacent an annular plenum chamber of the slave cylinder. An annular seal between an end portion of the guide at the transmission case and an adjacent annular centering portion of the housing is installed in such a way that it does not extend radially outwardly beyond the internal surface of the housing, i.e., radially of and beyond the plenum chamber.

Abstract translation: 用于使发动机的输出轴与机动车辆的动力传动系中的变速器之间的摩擦离合器脱离的从动缸具有固定到变速器的壳体上的壳体，并且具有与内部表面同轴并间隔围绕圆柱形 与输出轴同轴并围绕输出轴的中空圆柱形导向器的外表面。 从动缸的环形活塞在两个圆柱形表面之间往复运动，并在一端承载离合器分离轴承。 活塞的另一端与从动缸的环形增压室相邻。 引导件在变速器壳体的端部与壳体的相邻的环形定心部分之间的环形密封件以这样的方式安装，使得其不会径向向外延伸超过壳体的内表面，即径向和超出 增压室。

公开(公告)号：USRE37299E1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-31

申请号：US08791445

申请日：1997-01-27

Applicant: Nabil Mahmoud Amer ,  Gerhard Meyer

Inventor： Nabil Mahmoud Amer ,  Gerhard Meyer

IPC: G01B1130

CPC classification number: G01Q20/02 ,  Y10S977/87

Abstract: An atomic force microscope includes a tip mounted on a micromachined cantilever. As the tip scans a surface to be investigated, interatomic forces between the tip and the surface induce displacement of the tip. A laser beam is transmitted to and reflected from the cantilever for measuring the cantilever orientation. In a preferred embodiment the laser beam has an elliptical shape. The reflected laser beam is detected with a position-sensitive detector, preferably a bicell. The output of the bicell is provided to a computer for processing of the data for providing a topographical image of the surface with atomic resolution.

Abstract translation: 原子力显微镜包括安装在微加工悬臂上的尖端。 当尖端扫描待研究的表面时，尖端和表面之间的原子间力引起尖端的位移。 激光束被传送到悬臂并从其反射以测量悬臂取向。 在优选实施例中，激光束具有椭圆形状。 用位置敏感检测器（最好是双组分）检测反射的激光束。 bicell的输出被提供给计算机，用于处理数据，以提供具有原子分辨率的表面的地形图像。

公开(公告)号：US5957030A

公开(公告)日：1999-09-28

申请号：US798567

申请日：1997-02-11

Applicant: Christoph Keller ,  Gerhard Meyer ,  Siegbert Stretz

Inventor： Christoph Keller ,  Gerhard Meyer ,  Siegbert Stretz

IPC: B60T11/16 ,  F16D25/08 ,  F16D25/12 ,  F01B31/14

CPC classification number: F16D25/088 ,  B60T11/16 ,  F16D25/12 ,  Y10T403/4941 ,  Y10T403/4966

Abstract: An actuating cylinder (2), especially for a hydraulic clutch operation device in a motor vehicle, is disclosed, having a piston unit (6) arranged in a housing (4) and guided via a guide sleeve (8) which is permanently connected to the housing, wherein the piston unit can be displaced by means of a thrust bolt (10). A thrust bolt head (12) is permanently attached directly to the thrust bolt and its relative position with regard to the thrust bolt determines the working stroke (H) of the piston unit, which is done at the time of assembly of the actuating cylinder already. The thrust bolt head is slid onto the thrust bolt and the working stroke between the guide sleeve and the thrust bolt head is adjusted before the thrust bolt head is attached to the thrust bolt. The actuating cylinder and its assembly are simplified according to this invention, so that subsequent work in adjusting the working stroke can be eliminated.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种特别用于机动车辆中的液压离合器操作装置的致动缸（2），其具有布置在壳体（4）中并且经由引导套筒（8）引导的活塞单元（6），所述导向套筒永久地连接到 壳体，其中活塞单元可以借助推力螺栓（10）移位。 推力螺栓头（12）直接永久地连接到止推螺栓上，并且其相对于推力螺栓的相对位置决定了在组装致动缸时已经完成的活塞单元的工作行程（H） 。 推力螺栓头滑动到止推螺栓上，并且在推力螺栓头部连接到推力螺栓之前调整导向套筒和推力螺栓头部之间的工作行程。 根据本发明简化了致动缸及其组件，从而可以消除随后在调整工作行程中的工作。

公开(公告)号：US5904594A

公开(公告)日：1999-05-18

申请号：US849967

申请日：1997-10-21

Applicant: Jacques Longueville ,  Gerhard Meyer

Inventor： Jacques Longueville ,  Gerhard Meyer

IPC: H01R13/6471 ,  H01R13/6586 ,  H01R24/00 ,  H01R19/00

CPC classification number: H01R13/6471 ,  H01R13/6586

Abstract: The printed circuit board connector element has a plurality of signal contacts (2) arranged grid-like in a spring clip (1) and a shielding unit (3) that contains a first and second ground lamina (4, 5) that are conductively connected via a bridge (6) that have a first impressible ground terminal (7) projecting from it. The ground laminae (4, 5) respectively extend over all intervening signal contacts (2) of a column, whereby a shielding unit is provided for only every second signal contact column. As a result thereof, only one signal contact per two columns need be occupied with ground or, respectively, only one shielding unit per two columns is required for the complete shielding of all columns.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 05046 Sec。 371日期1997年10月21日 102（e）日期1997年10月21日PCT 1995年12月20日PCT PCT。 公开号WO96 / 19850PC。 日期1996年6月27日印刷电路板连接器元件具有在弹簧夹（1）中格栅状布置的多个信号触头（2）和包含第一和第二接地层（4,5）的屏蔽单元（3） ），其经由具有从其突出的第一可印迹接地端子（7）的桥（6）导电连接。 接地层（4,5）分别延伸到列的所有中间信号触点（2）上，由此仅为每个第二信号接触柱提供屏蔽单元。 因此，每两列只需要一个信号触点就可以被占用，或者每个两列只需要一个屏蔽单元来完全屏蔽所有列。