Bearing for the cylinders of printing machines
    1.
    发明授权
    Bearing for the cylinders of printing machines 失效
    轴承用于滚筒印刷机

    公开(公告)号:US4343519A

    公开(公告)日:1982-08-10

    申请号:US152575

    申请日:1980-05-23

    IPC分类号: B41F13/20 F16C13/02 F16C23/02

    CPC分类号: F16C23/02 B41F13/20 F16C13/02

    摘要: A bearing arrangement for cylinders utilized in printing machines serves for supporting a cylinder trunnion in a machine frame. The bearing arrangement is composed of a sliding bushing surrounding the cylinder trunnion, a flange bearing supported in the machine frame and encompassing the sliding bushing. A second bushing is mounted between the flange bearing and the machine frame which has an outwardly radially extending central collar arranged in contact with the internal axial bore of the machine frame and two bonding elements inserted between the spaces in the second bushing formed by said collar and the axial bore of the frame for compensation of misalignment between the bearing and the machine frame when the cylinder trunnion is inserted into the frame.

    摘要翻译: 在印刷机中使用的气缸的轴承装置用于在机架中支撑气缸耳轴。 轴承装置由围绕气缸耳轴的滑动衬套,支撑在机架中并包围滑动衬套的凸缘轴承组成。 第二衬套安装在法兰轴承和机架之间,其具有与机架的内轴向孔接触的向外径向延伸的中心轴环,以及插入在由所述轴环形成的第二衬套的间隙之间的两个接合元件,以及 框架的轴向孔,用于在气缸耳轴插入框架时补偿轴承与机架之间的未对准。

    15.alpha.,-Sulfonyloxy-12.beta.-hydroxypregnanes and process for the
preparation thereof
    8.
    发明授权
    15.alpha.,-Sulfonyloxy-12.beta.-hydroxypregnanes and process for the preparation thereof 失效
    15 {60,磺酰氧基-12 {62-羟基孕烷及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US3939187A

    公开(公告)日:1976-02-17

    申请号:US485062

    申请日:1974-07-02

    CPC分类号: C07J75/00

    摘要: 15.alpha.-Sulfonyl-12.beta.-hydroxypregnanes of the formula ##SPC1##Wherein Ac is lower-acyl and R is alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl or aryl, which are useful as intermediates for the production of digoxigenin, are produced by the selective sulfonic acid esterification of the corresponding 12.beta., 15.alpha.-dihydroxy steroid.

    摘要翻译: 具有下式的15α-磺酰基-12β-羟基孕烷是下式酰基,R是可用作生产地高辛的中间体的烷基,环烷基,芳烷基或芳基,其通过选择性磺酸酯化 相应的12β,15α-二羟基类固醇。

    Preparation of formaldehyde
    9.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US4584412A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-22

    申请号:US693864

    申请日:1985-01-23

    摘要: Formaldehyde is prepared by (a) passing a mixture of methanol and water with a concentration of between 50 and 90% by weight, based on the total weight of the two substances, of methanol into a packed column which possesses a packing having a total layer thickness of not less than 50 cm and a total surface area of not less than 0.5 cm.sup.2 per cm.sup.3 of packing, a liquid circulation of from 15 to 90 g/min per g/min of methanol fed to the column, and a concentration of from 10 to 45% by weight of methanol in the recycle liquid, the temperature at the point of entry of the recycle liquid in the column being from 50.degree. to 86.degree. C. and the bottom temperature being 10.degree.-25.degree. C. lower than this, i.e. from 40.degree. to 70.degree. C., (b) separating off methanol and water from the column by stripping with air, an inert gas and/or exit gas, the throughput being from 0.5 to 3 tonnes of methanol and water per hour per m.sup.2 of column cross-section, (c) converting the gaseous mixture of methanol, water, air, inert gas and/or exit gas at a space velocity of from 0.5 to 3 tonnes of methanol per m.sup.2 of catalyst bed cross-section per hour, in the presence of a silver catalyst at from 550.degree. to 750.degree. C. and (d) finally, cooling and absorbing the hot reaction gases, and using the resulting heat of absorption and, if desired, the heat of reaction and/or the heat of condensation partially or completely for heating the recycle liquid, methanol containing impurities being used if desired and, after the stages (a) and (b) and before the stages (c) and (d), the measures of a stage (e) being carried out, wherein the gaseous mixture formed is passed through two layers of wire filter having a wire diameter of from 0.1 to 0.5 mm and a free layer volume of from 90 to 99.5 vol. %, based on the total volume of one wire layer, at a flow rate of from 7 to 13 m/sec in the first layer, and from 1 to 4 m/sec in the second layer.The formaldehyde obtainable by the process of the invention is a disinfectant, tanning agent, reducing agent and a useful starting material for the preparation of synthetic resins, adhesives and plastics.

    Preparation of glyoxal
    10.
    发明授权
    Preparation of glyoxal 失效
    乙二醛的制备

    公开(公告)号:US4242282A

    公开(公告)日:1980-12-30

    申请号:US2331

    申请日:1979-01-10

    CPC分类号: C07C45/38

    摘要: Glyoxal is prepared by oxidizing glycol in the presence of a silver catalyst of a defined particle size and under defined conditions of temperature, residence time and inert gas concentration.The glyoxal obtainable by the process of the invention may be used in wrinkle-resist finishing, as an assistant for increasing the tensile strength and resilience of fibrous materials, a tanning agent, a hardener in the photographic industry, and a starting material for the manufacture of synthetic resins, textile auxiliaries, for example to prevent shrinkage after washing, paper additives, for example for increasing the wet strength, and plastics.

    摘要翻译: 乙二醛通过在具有规定粒度的银催化剂存在下和在限定的温度,停留时间和惰性气体浓度条件下氧化二醇来制备。 通过本发明的方法可获得的乙二醛可用于抗皱整理中,作为用于提高纤维材料,鞣制剂,照相工业中的硬化剂的拉伸强度和回弹性的助剂以及用于制造的原料 的合成树脂,纺织助剂,例如用于防止洗涤后的收缩,纸添加剂,例如用于增加湿强度,以及塑料。