DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DRIVING DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTER
    1.
    发明申请
    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DRIVING DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTER 有权
    用于驱动数字到模拟转换器的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120194373A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-02

    申请号:US13017130

    申请日:2011-01-31

    申请人: Gunter Steinbach

    发明人: Gunter Steinbach

    IPC分类号: H03M1/66

    CPC分类号: H03M1/661 H03M1/742

    摘要: A device for driving a switch in a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) includes first and second latches, and a logic gate. The first latch is configured to store a digital input data signal according to a clock signal, and to output a first latch signal corresponding to the stored digital input data signal. The second latch is configured to store the first latch signal output by the first latch according to a logical inverse of the clock signal, and to output a second latch signal corresponding to the stored first latch signal. The logic gate is configured to perform an OR logic operation on the first latch signal and the second latch signal, the logic gate outputting a drive signal for driving a switch in the DAC connected to a current source.

    摘要翻译: 用于驱动数模转换器(DAC)中的开关的装置包括第一和第二锁存器以及逻辑门。 第一锁存器被配置为根据时钟信号存储数字输入数据信号,并输出对应于所存储的数字输入数据信号的第一锁存信号。 第二锁存器被配置为根据时钟信号的逻辑反相存储由第一锁存器输出的第一锁存信号,并输出与存储的第一锁存信号对应的第二锁存信号。 逻辑门被配置为对第一锁存信号和第二锁存信号执行OR逻辑运算,逻辑门输出用于驱动连接到电流源的DAC中的开关的驱动信号。

    Pair of front and rear pneumatic tires for motorcycles and method of improving the performance on both wet and dry ground of a motorcycle equipped with said pair
    4.
    发明申请
    Pair of front and rear pneumatic tires for motorcycles and method of improving the performance on both wet and dry ground of a motorcycle equipped with said pair 审中-公开
    一对用于摩托车的前后充气轮胎和改善在配备有所述对的摩托车的湿地和干燥地面上的性能的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060219342A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-05

    申请号:US10560890

    申请日:2003-07-04

    申请人: Gunter Steinbach

    发明人: Gunter Steinbach

    IPC分类号: B60C11/03

    摘要: A pair of motorcycle tires includes front and rear tires. The front tire's tread band includes at least one circumferential groove and a plurality of transverse grooves. The at least one circumferential groove extends at an equatorial plane of the front tire within a central zone of the tread band. The transverse grooves include axially inner ends lying within the central zone that alternately extend from the central zone toward axially opposite shoulder zones. At least some of the transverse grooves are connected to the at least one circumferential groove. The rear tire's tread band includes an area defining a substantially null sea/land ratio within a central zone of the tread band. The central zone of the rear tire's tread band has a width greater than or equal to about 5% and less than or equal to about 30% of an axial development of the rear tire's tread band.

    摘要翻译: 一对摩托车轮胎包括前后轮胎。 前轮胎的胎面带包括至少一个周向槽和多个横向槽。 所述至少一个周向凹槽在胎面带的中心区域内的前轮胎的赤道平面处延伸。 横向槽包括位于中心区域内的轴向内端,其从中心区域向轴向相对的肩部区域交替延伸。 至少一些横向槽连接到至少一个周向槽。 后轮胎的胎面带包括在胎面带的中心区域内限定基本上无效的海/陆比的区域。 后轮胎胎面带的中心区域具有大于或等于后轮胎胎面带的轴向展开的约5%且小于或等于约30%的宽度。

    Object position detector
    6.
    发明授权
    Object position detector 失效
    对象位置检测器

    公开(公告)号:US5374787A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-20

    申请号:US115743

    申请日:1993-08-31

    摘要: A proximity sensor system includes a sensor matrix array having a characteristic capacitance on horizontal and vertical conductors connected to sensor pads. The capacitance changes as a function of the proximity of an object or objects to the sensor matrix. The change in capacitance of each node in both the X and Y directions of the matrix due to the approach of an object is converted to a set of voltages in the X and Y directions. These voltages are processed by analog circuitry to develop electrical signals representative of the centroid of the profile of the object, i.e., its position in the X and Y dimensions. The profile of position may also be integrated to provide Z-axis (pressure) information.

    摘要翻译: 接近传感器系统包括具有连接到传感器焊盘的水平和垂直导体上的特征电容的传感器矩阵阵列。 电容根据物体或传感器矩阵的接近度而变化。 由于物体的接近,矩阵的X和Y方向上的每个节点的电容的变化被转换成在X和Y方向上的一组电压。 这些电压由模拟电路处理以产生表示物体轮廓的质心的电信号,即其在X和Y尺寸中的位置。 位置的轮廓也可以被集成以提供Z轴(压力)信息。

    Reference voltage source
    7.
    发明授权
    Reference voltage source 失效
    参考电压源

    公开(公告)号:US5175490A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-29

    申请号:US863642

    申请日:1992-04-03

    申请人: Gunter Steinbach

    发明人: Gunter Steinbach

    CPC分类号: G05F1/648 G05F1/577 G05F3/16

    摘要: A reference voltage source which provides a plurality of reference voltages with equal step size between voltages despite loads connected to the reference voltage source. The reference voltage source is composed of a plurality of slave resistors connected in series to produce a plurality of output nodes and a plurality of master resistors connected in series to produce a plurality of compensation nodes. Each compensation node corresponds with one of the output nodes. A compensation resistor connects between a compensation node and the corresponding output node. A current flows through the slave resistors to generate a reference voltage at each output node. Another current flows through the master resistors and generates at each compensation node a compensation voltage that differs from the reference voltage at the corresponding output node by a magnitude sufficient to cause a compensation current to flow through the associated compensation resistor into the corresponding output node and offset a load current drawn from the output node by a load connected to the output node.

    Offset Error Mitigation in a Phase-Locked Loop Circuit with a Digital Loop Filter
    8.
    发明申请
    Offset Error Mitigation in a Phase-Locked Loop Circuit with a Digital Loop Filter 审中-公开
    具有数字环路滤波器的锁相环电路中的偏移误差减轻

    公开(公告)号:US20090003501A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-01

    申请号:US11771540

    申请日:2007-06-29

    IPC分类号: H03D3/24

    CPC分类号: H03L7/085 H03L7/0991

    摘要: A phase-locked loop circuit comprises an analog section, a digital section and a digital offset mitigation circuit. The analog section is subject to offset error and comprises an analog phase comparator and an analog-to-digital converter. The digital section comprises a digital loop filter and a digitally-controlled frequency-generating circuit. The digital loop filter is connected to receive a digital difference signal from the analog-to-digital converter. The digital offset mitigation circuit is operable in response to the digital difference signal to mitigate the offset error of the analog section.

    摘要翻译: 锁相环电路包括模拟部分,数字部分和数字偏移缓冲电路。 模拟部分经受偏移误差,包括模拟相位比较器和模数转换器。 数字部分包括数字环路滤波器和数字控制的频率发生电路。 数字环路滤波器被连接以接收来自模数转换器的数字差分信号。 数字偏移减轻电路响应于数字差分信号而可操作以减轻模拟部分的偏移误差。

    Linear phase-locked loop with dual tuning elements
    9.
    发明申请
    Linear phase-locked loop with dual tuning elements 有权
    具有双调谐元件的线性锁相环

    公开(公告)号:US20060208805A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-21

    申请号:US11084376

    申请日:2005-03-18

    IPC分类号: H03L7/00

    摘要: A linear PLL includes a VCO with first and second tuning elements. The first tuning element is adjusted in proportion to the phase error between an input signal and a VCO signal and the second tuning element is adjusted by an integral function of the phase error. By configuring the VCO with separate tuning elements that are separately adjusted in proportion to the phase error and by an integral function of the phase error, the 3 dB bandwidth frequency of the linear PLL depends primarily on the phase detector gain and the VCO gain that is contributed from the proportional adjustment. A linear PLL with separate proportional and integral tuning elements can be designed to exhibit a relatively constant gain over a relatively large frequency range.

    摘要翻译: 线性PLL包括具有第一和第二调谐元件的VCO。 第一调谐元件与输入信号和VCO信号之间的相位误差成比例地调整,并且通过相位误差的积分函数来调整第二调谐元件。 通过使用单独的调谐元件配置VCO,该调谐元件与相位误差成比例地分别调整,并通过相位误差的积分函数,线性PLL的3 dB带宽频率主要取决于相位检测器增益和VCO增益 由比例调整贡献。 具有分开的比例和积分调谐元件的线性PLL可以设计成在相对大的频率范围内呈现相对恒定的增益。

    Offset correction in a feedback system for a voltage controlled oscillator
    10.
    发明申请
    Offset correction in a feedback system for a voltage controlled oscillator 失效
    用于压控振荡器的反馈系统中的偏移校正

    公开(公告)号:US20060158262A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-20

    申请号:US11039114

    申请日:2005-01-20

    IPC分类号: H03L7/00

    摘要: An offset related to a feedback system for a VCO is quantified and then a parameter of the feedback system is adjusted in response to the quantified offset to correct for the offset. Correcting for offset in a feedback system can improve the performance of a PLL by reducing phase drift between the input signal and the VCO signal. The reduced phase drift can have benefits such as, for example, reduced bit errors and/or improved phase tracking accuracy.

    摘要翻译: 与VCO的反馈系统相关的偏移被量化,然后响应于量化偏移来调整反馈系统的参数以校正偏移。 纠正反馈系统中的偏移可以通过减少输入信号和VCO信号之间的相位漂移来提高PLL的性能。 减小的相位漂移可以具有诸如例如减小的位错误和/​​或改进的相位跟踪精度的益处。