摘要:
A test device for a fluidic pump device (10), which can be driven by a drive device and of which the pump rotational speed that leads to a defined fluid volumetric flow on the output side (12) of the pump device (10) is known, is characterized in that the fluid volumetric flow is conducted at least temporarily via a pressure influencing device (22) which, during operation of the pump device (10), brings about a pressure drop, by way of the decrease of which an evaluation device (32) makes a statement about a reduced functional capability of the pump device (10) possible.
摘要:
A valve, in particular for use as a pressure maintenance-type component (38) in hydraulically actuated hoisting devices (2), having a valve housing (54), which has a control port (40) plus a fluid inlet (64) and a fluid outlet (66), and having a regulating piston (68) longitudinally displaceably arranged in the valve housing (54), which regulating piston, against the action of an energy storage device (70), in particular in the form of a compression spring, brings the regulating piston (68) into at least one position forming a fluid-conveying connection between the fluid inlet (40) and the fluid outlet (66) or blocks this connection by means of a control pressure existing at the control port (40), is characterized in that a first diaphragm (88) is arranged in the regulating piston (68), which connects the control port (40) to a receiving space (62) for the energy storage device (70) in a fluid-conveying manner, and in that a second diaphragm (90) is arranged in an intermediate part (72) in the valve housing (54), by means of which the receiving space (62) can be connected to a compensating chamber (92), which connected to the fluid outlet (66) in a fluid-conveying manner (98).
摘要:
A valve device for controlling a fluid flow includes a flow control valve (15) having a valve housing (19) with a supply connection (9) and a user connection (11). A valve piston (17) is guided inside the valve housing (19) longitudinally moveable and controls the passage to the user connection (11) by a thermocouple (61) via an orifice (37, 39) depending on the temperature of the fluid flow. A pressure compensator (21) is connected to the supply connection (9) and keeps the pressure drop across the orifice (37, 39) constant.
摘要:
A valve, in particular a proportional pressure regulating valve, has a valve piston (12) longitudinally movable in a valve housing (10) for alternately releasing and connecting a user connection (A) to a pressure supply port (P) or a tank connection (T). The valve piston can be actuated by an actuating magnet (14) that produces a dither signal during operation. The valve piston (12) reaches a floating position within the valve housing (10) by a hydraulic lift limitation for the receipt of the dither signal.
摘要:
A valve, in particular a pilot-operated proportional pressure control valve, has a valve housing (5) with a pressure supply port (7), a working port (9), and a drain port (11). In the valve housing (5), a main valve piston (15) can be moved by a pilot stage (13) for control of the fluid flow between the pressure supply port (7) and the working port (9). The pilot stage (13) has a valve closing element (43) for a pilot chamber (41). The valve closing element (43) is movable from an open position (OS) into a closed position (SS) by an actuating apparatus (45). The valve closing element (43) can actuate a leakage reduction stage (53).
摘要:
A proportional pressure-regulating valve (10) for actuating a first fluid connection (f1) from a working connection (A) to a tank connection (T) and a second fluid connection (f2) from a supply connection (P) to the working connection (A), includes a regulating piston (14) guided movably in a valve housing (12). The regulating piston opens the first fluid connection (f1) and closes the second fluid connection (f2) when in a first position, and closes the first fluid connection (f1) and opens the second fluid connection (f2) when a second position. The regulating piston (14) can be displaced from a first position into a third position when the first fluid connection (f1) is open by the total differential pressure produced when fluid flows through. When the regulating piston (14) is in the third position, the first fluid connection (f1) is opened with an enlarged opening cross section compared to the first position, and the second fluid connection (f2) remains closed.
摘要:
A valve, in particular a pilot-operated proportional directional poppet valve, has a valve housing (7) with a fluid inlet (21) and a fluid outlet (23). The fluid stream between the fluid inlet (21) and the fluid outlet (23) is adjustable by a main piston (27). A pilot valve chamber (37) on a rear face (29) of the main piston (27) has a pilot valve closing member (33) movable by an actuating device (69) to adjust the fluid stream between the pilot valve chamber (37) and the fluid outlet (23). A supply aperture (3) is between the fluid inlet (21) and the pilot valve chamber (37). The opening cross-section of the supply aperture (3) can be reduced by a control element (49).
摘要:
The invention relates to a compact unit, at least consisting of an electric motor, which is accommodated in housing parts (7, 55) of a unit housing (45) and which drives at least one hydraulic pump and gives off heat at the same time, an air heat-exchanging device, and a fan (19), which can be driven in order t o produce an air flow. The compact unit is characerized in that a flow-conducting device (47, 55) that divides off from the air flow at least a first partial flow flowing around the electric motor and a second partial flow flowing to the heat-exchanging device is present in the unit housing (45), or that, arranged in series, the air flow first flows against the electric motor and then the heat-exchanging device, or that the incidence of the air flow occurs at least partially in the reverse direction.
摘要:
A load-holding valve (1) having at least one main control piston (39) which is guided longitudinally displaceably in a single-piece or multiple-piece valve housing (29) and a non-return piston (43), wherein, in switching positions, in the form of a load-holding position a fluid-conducting connection between at least two connection points (37, 21) is shut off by means of the two pistons (39, 43), of which connection points (37, 21) one (37) serves to feed or discharge media and the other (21) leads to a hydraulic consumer, in the form of a load-raising position the two pistons (43) move relative to one another into a release position, in which the connection between the medium feed (37) and the consumer is established, and in the form of a load-reducing position the two pistons (39, 43) assume a predefinable spacing from one another in such a way that the connection between the medium discharge (37) and the consumer is established, is characterized in that there is a monitoring device (75) which determines the individual switching positions of said pistons (39, 43), in order to ensure reliable functioning of the load-holding valve (1).
摘要:
The invention relates to a system for improving the energy efficiency in hydraulic systems, comprising an actuator (49) which, in an operating state, operates as a consumer of hydraulic energy and, in a different operating state, as a generator of hydraulic energy, and a hydraulic accumulator (1) which, when in an operating state of the actuator (49), can be charged by the same for storing energy and, when in a different operating state, can be discharged for delivering energy to the actuator (49). The invention is characterized in that at least one hydraulic accumulator in the form of an adjustable hydropneumatic piston accumulator (1) is provided, in which a are formed a plurality of pressure chambers (19, 21, 23, 25) which adjoin effective surfaces (11, 13, 15, 17) of different sizes on the fluid side of the accumulator piston (5), and an adjusting arrangement (51) is provided which connects a selected pressure chamber (19, 21, 23, 25) or a plurality of selected pressure chambers (19, 21, 23, 25) of the piston accumulator (1) to the actuator (49) as a function of the pressure level that prevails respectively on the gas side of the piston accumulator (1) and on the actuator (49).