SYSTEM FOR SUPPLYING BUS SUBSCRIBER MODULES WITH CONTACTLESS ENERGY AND DATA
    1.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM FOR SUPPLYING BUS SUBSCRIBER MODULES WITH CONTACTLESS ENERGY AND DATA 有权
    提供无缝能量和数据的总线订户模块的系统

    公开(公告)号:US20120091818A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-19

    申请号:US13264928

    申请日:2010-04-27

    IPC分类号: H01F38/14

    摘要: A supply system for supplying in a contact-free manner electrical energy and data signals to a subscriber module, including a support member, a supply bar mounted on the support member, which supply bar supports primary energy and data interfaces, and at least one bus subscriber module mounted on the support member, which bus subscriber module includes secondary energy and data interfaces arranged adjacent and spaced from the primary energy and data interfaces, respectively, whereby electrical energy and data signals supplied to the primary interfaces are transmitted in a contact-free manner to the secondary interfaces, respectively. Preferably the support member is a mounting rail having an inverted top-hat configuration, with the supply bar being mounted longitudinally in the space defined by the horizontal bottom and vertical side walls of the mounting rail.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于以无接触的方式提供电能和数据信号给供应模块的供应系统,所述用户模块包括支撑构件,安装在所述支撑构件上的供应杆,所述供应杆支撑一次能量和数据接口,以及至少一个总线 用户模块安装在支撑构件上,该总线用户模块包括分别与一次能量和数据接口相邻并间隔开的二次能量和数据接口,由此提供给主接口的电能和数据信号以无接触的方式传送 方式分别到二级接口。 优选地,支撑构件是具有倒置的顶帽构造的安装轨道,其中供应杆纵向安装在由安装轨道的水平底部和垂直侧壁限定的空间中。

    Method for bleaching fibrous materials
    2.
    发明申请
    Method for bleaching fibrous materials 审中-公开
    漂白纤维材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060130984A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-22

    申请号:US10555934

    申请日:2004-05-07

    IPC分类号: D21C9/10

    CPC分类号: D21C9/1005

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for bleaching fibrous materials, in particular lignin-containing materials for producing paper consisting in adding at least a first additive and at least one type of bleaching liquid to a fibrous solution which contains at list one bleaching agent. After mixing said bleaching solution with the fibrous suspension and at the end of determined bleaching time, the bleaching process is ended by adding at least a second additive. Said invention is characterised in that the pH of the fibrous suspension is obtained by adding lime.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种漂白纤维材料的方法,特别是用于生产纸的木质素材料的方法,所述材料包括将至少一种第一添加剂和至少一种类型的漂白液体添加到含有列表1漂白剂的纤维溶液中。 将所述漂白溶液与纤维悬浮液混合后,在确定的漂白时间结束时,通过加入至少第二添加剂来终止漂白过程。 本发明的特征在于纤维悬浮液的pH通过加入石灰得到。

    System for supplying bus subscriber modules with contactless energy and data
    3.
    发明授权
    System for supplying bus subscriber modules with contactless energy and data 有权
    为公交车用户模块提供无接触能量和数据的系统

    公开(公告)号:US09099880B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-04

    申请号:US13264928

    申请日:2010-04-27

    摘要: A supply system for supplying in a contact-free manner electrical energy and data signals to a subscriber module, including a support member, a supply bar mounted on the support member, which supply bar supports primary energy and data interfaces, and at least one bus subscriber module mounted on the support member, which bus subscriber module includes secondary energy and data interfaces arranged adjacent and spaced from the primary energy and data interfaces, respectively, whereby electrical energy and data signals supplied to the primary interfaces are transmitted in a contact-free manner to the secondary interfaces, respectively. Preferably the support member is a mounting rail having an inverted top-hat configuration, with the supply bar being mounted longitudinally in the space defined by the horizontal bottom and vertical side walls of the mounting rail.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于以无接触的方式提供电能和数据信号给供应模块的供应系统,所述用户模块包括支撑构件,安装在所述支撑构件上的供应杆,所述供应杆支撑一次能量和数据接口,以及至少一个总线 用户模块安装在支撑构件上,该总线用户模块包括分别与一次能量和数据接口相邻并间隔开的二次能量和数据接口,由此提供给主接口的电能和数据信号以无接触的方式传送 方式分别到二级接口。 优选地,支撑构件是具有倒置的顶帽构造的安装轨道,其中供应杆纵向安装在由安装轨道的水平底部和垂直侧壁限定的空间中。

    Method for producing an oxide layer on metallic elements
    4.
    发明申请
    Method for producing an oxide layer on metallic elements 有权
    在金属元件上制造氧化物层的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050028891A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-10

    申请号:US10489987

    申请日:2002-11-30

    IPC分类号: C23C8/18 C23C8/34

    CPC分类号: C23C8/18 C23C8/34

    摘要: In a known method for producing an oxide layer on metal parts, the metal parts are heat-treated in a treatment chamber during a carburization phase at temperatures below 1100° C. [2012° F.] in an atmosphere containing carbon monoxide and hydrogen and then, during an oxidation phase, they are oxidized at an oxidation temperature in the range from 750° C. to 950° C. [1382° F. to 1742° F.] in an atmosphere where a PH2O-to-PH2 ratio between 0.3 and 10 has been established by feeding an oxidant into the treatment chamber, a process in which an oxide layer is formed, whereby the oxygen partial pressure is determined by means of an oxygen probe and regulated at least during the oxidation phase. In order to improve the known method in terms of the reproducibility of the formation of corrosion-resistant coatings that cover and adhere well on metal parts containing iron and so as to improve the cost effectiveness of the process, it is proposed according to the invention that the oxygen partial pressure be regulated in such a way that the oxygen probe indicates a probe voltage in the range from 890 mV to 940 mV.

    摘要翻译: 在用于在金属部件上生产氧化物层的已知方法中,在含有一氧化碳和氢气的气氛中,在低于1100℃的温度下,在渗碳阶段期间,在处理室中对金属部件进行热处理[2012.F],以及 那么在氧化阶段,它们在750℃至950℃的范围内的氧化温度下被氧化[1382°F至1742°F],其中PH 2 O与PH 2之比 已经通过将氧化剂供给到处理室中来建立0.3和10,其中形成氧化物层的过程由此氧分压通过氧探测器确定并至少在氧化阶段被调节。 为了改进已知的方法,在形成耐腐蚀涂层的再现性方面,覆盖和粘附在含有铁的金属部件上,并且为了提高该方法的成本效益,根据本发明提出 氧分压被调节为使得氧探针表示探针电压在890mV至940mV的范围内。

    Method and device for joint oxydation and heat treatment of workpieces
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and device for joint oxydation and heat treatment of workpieces 有权
    工件联合氧化和热处理的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06383297B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-07

    申请号:US09486229

    申请日:2000-02-22

    IPC分类号: B05C1100

    CPC分类号: C21D1/78 C23C8/10 C23C8/18

    摘要: Disclosed is a method for joint oxydation and heat treatment of workpieces at temperatures ≦1300° in the treatment chamber of an oven containing a neutral or reactive gas in a temperature range above 570°. In order for the process to be reproducible and to produce homogeneous oxide layers, the PH2O/PH2 ratio is adjusted after transformation of the workpiece structure such as found at the ambient temperature into the structure wanted during the heat treatment in such a way that the line FeO+H2=Fe+H2O is exceeded and an oxide layer is formed from FEO

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在温度范围高于570℃的含有中性或反应性气体的烘箱的处理室中在<= 1300℃的温度下联合氧化和热处理工件的方法。 为了使该方法可再现并且产生均匀的氧化物层,在将工件结构变换(例如在环境温度下发现)转换成热处理期望的结构之后,调节PH 2 O / PH 2比,使得线 FeO + H 2 = Fe + H 2 O,并且由FEO <10μm形成氧化物层

    Method for producing and oxide layer on metallic elements
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for producing and oxide layer on metallic elements 有权
    金属元件上生产和氧化层的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07115174B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-03

    申请号:US10489987

    申请日:2002-11-30

    IPC分类号: C23C8/34

    CPC分类号: C23C8/18 C23C8/34

    摘要: In a known method for producing an oxide layer on metal parts, the metal parts are heat-treated in a treatment chamber during a carburization phase at temperatures below 1100° C. [2012° F.] in an atmosphere containing carbon monoxide and hydrogen and then, during an oxidation phase, they are oxidized at an oxidation temperature in the range from 750° C. to 950° C. [1382° F. to 1742° F.] in an atmosphere where a PH2O-to-PH2 ratio between 0.3 and 10 has been established by feeding an oxidant into the treatment chamber, a process in which an oxide layer is formed, whereby the oxygen partial pressure is determined by means of an oxygen probe and regulated at least during the oxidation phase. In order to improve the known method in terms of the reproducibility of the formation of corrosion-resistant coatings that cover and adhere well on metal parts containing iron and so as to improve the cost effectiveness of the process, it is proposed according to the invention that the oxygen partial pressure be regulated in such a way that the oxygen probe indicates a probe voltage in the range from 890 mV to 940 mV.

    摘要翻译: 在用于在金属部件上生产氧化物层的已知方法中,在含有一氧化碳和氢气的气氛中,在低于1100℃的温度下,在渗碳阶段期间,在处理室中对金属部件进行热处理[2012.F],以及 然后,在氧化阶段,它们在750℃至950℃的温度范围内氧化。在13℃至1742°F的气氛中,其中PH 2 < 已经通过将氧化剂供给到处理室来建立0.3至10之间的“0”至“0”至“2”的比例,其中形成氧化物层的过程由此氧分压由 至少在氧化阶段调节氧探针的手段。 为了改进已知的方法,在形成耐腐蚀涂层的再现性方面,覆盖和粘附在含有铁的金属部件上,并且为了提高该方法的成本效益,根据本发明提出 氧分压被调节为使得氧探针表示探针电压在890mV至940mV的范围内。

    Metabolically Engineered Cells For The Production of Pinosylvin
    7.
    发明申请
    Metabolically Engineered Cells For The Production of Pinosylvin 审中-公开
    用于生产Pinosylvin的代谢工程细胞

    公开(公告)号:US20140024862A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-23

    申请号:US13732887

    申请日:2013-01-02

    IPC分类号: C12P7/22

    摘要: A genetically engineered micro-organism having an operative metabolic pathway producing cinnamoyl-CoA and producing pinosylvin therefrom by the action of a stilbene synthase is used for pinosylvin production. Said cinnamic acid may be formed from L-phenylalanine by a L-phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) which is one accepting phenylalanine as a substrate and producing cinammic acid therefrom, preferably such that if the PAL also accepts tyrosine as a substrate and forms coumaric acid therefrom, the ratio Km(phenylalanine)/Km(tyrosine) for said PAL is less than 1:1 and if said micro-organism produces a cinammate-4-hydroxylase enzyme (C4H), the ratio Kcat(PAL)/Kcat(C4H) is at least 2:1.

    摘要翻译: 具有产生肉桂酰辅酶A的功能性代谢途径并通过二苯乙烯合酶的作用从其生产pinosylvin的遗传工程微生物被用于pinosylvin生产。 所说的肉桂酸可以由L-苯丙氨酸氨裂解酶(PAL)形成,L-苯丙氨酸氨裂解酶(PAL)是一种接受苯丙氨酸作为底物并由其生产肉桂酸,优选使得如果PAL也接受酪氨酸作为底物并形成香豆酸 所述PAL的比例Km(苯丙氨酸)/ Km(酪氨酸)小于1:1,如果所述微生物产生肉桂酸-4-羟化酶(C4H),则比例Kcat(PAL)/ Kcat(C4H )至少为2:1。

    METABOLICALLY ENGINEERED CELLS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PINOSYLVIN
    8.
    发明申请
    METABOLICALLY ENGINEERED CELLS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PINOSYLVIN 有权
    用于生产PINOSYLVIN的代表性工程细胞

    公开(公告)号:US20090317881A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-24

    申请号:US12374659

    申请日:2007-07-19

    IPC分类号: C12P7/22 C12N1/19

    摘要: A genetically engineered micro-organism having an operative metabolic pathway producing cinnamoyl-CoA and producing pinosylvin therefrom by the action of a stilbene synthase is used for pinosylvin production. Said cinnamic acid may be formed from L-phenylalanine by a L-phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) which is one accepting phenylalanine as a substrate and producing cinammic acid therefrom, preferably such that if the PAL also accepts tyrosine as a substrate and forms coumaric acid therefrom, the ratio Km(phenylalanine)/Km(tyrosine) for said PAL is less than 1:1 and if said micro-organism produces a cinammate-4-hydroxylase enzyme (C4H), the ratio Kcat(PAL)/Kcat(C4H) is at least 2:1.

    摘要翻译: 具有产生肉桂酰辅酶A的功能性代谢途径并通过二苯乙烯合酶的作用从其生产pinosylvin的遗传工程微生物被用于pinosylvin生产。 所说的肉桂酸可以由L-苯丙氨酸氨裂解酶(PAL)形成,L-苯丙氨酸氨裂解酶(PAL)是一种接受苯丙氨酸作为底物并由其生产肉桂酸,优选使得如果PAL也接受酪氨酸作为底物并形成香豆酸 所述PAL的比例Km(苯丙氨酸)/ Km(酪氨酸)小于1:1,如果所述微生物产生肉桂酸-4-羟化酶(C4H),则比例Kcat(PAL)/ Kcat(C4H )至少为2:1。

    Soldering device
    9.
    发明授权
    Soldering device 失效
    焊接装置

    公开(公告)号:US06352190B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-05

    申请号:US09530561

    申请日:2000-05-01

    IPC分类号: B23K108

    CPC分类号: B23K1/085 B23K2101/42

    摘要: A soldering apparatus has a solder container and a casing to accommodate a protective-gas atmosphere for soldering printed circuit boards. During transport of the circuit boards through a casing the circuit boards are brought into contact with a solder wave in the container. The casing has an inlet for printed circuit board on an inlet side and an outlet on its outlet side. In addition, the casing has a supply of non-oxidizing gas and an arrangement for admitting gas into the casing. The casing is designed as a modular construction kit having subassemblies and/or constructional elements which comprise an input tunnel, an entry tunnel, at least two covering elements, an outlet tunnel and a detachable connection on the solder container and/or the sub-assemblies and/or constructional elements to connect the sub-assemblies and/or constructional elements and the solder container.

    摘要翻译: 焊接装置具有焊料容器和壳体,以适应用于焊接印刷电路板的保护气体气氛。 在电路板通过壳体运输期间,电路板与容器中的焊波接触。 壳体具有入口侧的印刷电路板入口和出口侧的出口。 此外,壳体具有非氧化气体的供给和用于将气体引入壳体的布置。 壳体被设计为具有子组件和/或结构元件的模块化构造套件,其包括输入隧道,入口隧道,至少两个覆盖元件,出口隧道和在焊料容器和/或子组件上的可拆卸连接 和/或结构元件以连接子组件和/或结构元件和焊料容器。

    Microbial bioreaction process
    10.
    发明授权
    Microbial bioreaction process 有权
    微生物生物反应过程

    公开(公告)号:US08518677B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-27

    申请号:US12670709

    申请日:2008-07-25

    IPC分类号: C12P7/22 C12N1/21

    CPC分类号: C12N1/36 C12N1/26 C12P7/22

    摘要: A cis- or trans-stilbenoid of the general formula (1): in which each of R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 is hydrogen or hydroxy, or a glycosylated or oligomeric form thereof, is produced by cultivating a micro-organism producing said stilbenoid, in a multi-phase system comprising at least an aqueous first phase containing said micro-organism and a second phase immiscible with said aqueous phase in which (e.g. as which) said stilbenoid accumulates. The second phase may be said stilbenoid or a free or encapsulated solvent compatible with the growth of the micro-organism, for instance an ester.

    摘要翻译: 通式(1)的顺式或反式芪类化合物:其中R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4和R 5各自为氢或羟基,或其糖基化或寡聚形式,是通过培养产生微生物 所述螺旋体在多相系统中包含至少含有所述微生物的含水第一相和与所述水相不混溶的第二相,其中(例如,其中)所述茋被积聚。 第二相可以是所述萜类化合物或与微生物例如酯的生长相容的游离或包囊的溶剂。