Abstract:
A method for the nitro-carburization of a deep-drawn article or a stamped-bent article made of austenitic rustproof stainless steel includes inserting the article into an oven in a first process step and heating the article to a first temperature, wherein an oxygen containing standard atmosphere that is present in the oven is replaced by a first gas mixture, and in which the article is heated up to a second temperature in a second process step, wherein the first gas mixture is replaced by a second gas mixture, and in which the article is maintained on the second temperature in a third process step, wherein the article is treated with the second gas mixture, and in which the article is cooled down to a third temperature in a fourth process step, wherein the second gas mixture is replaced by a third gas mixture.
Abstract:
A method of manufacturing a machine component includes the steps of: preparing a member made of steel; forming a film containing vanadium at a surface by subjecting the member to oxidation; and forming a nitrogen-enriched layer by heating the member having the film formed in a heat treatment gas atmosphere containing nitrogen gas and absent of ammonia gas for carbonitriding.
Abstract:
This gear has a predetermined chemical composition and has, in a surface-layer part, a texture of tempered martensite and/or tempered bainite and a steel material texture in which retained austenite exists in 1-10% by area percentage and in which a carbide is deposited in at least 5% by area percentage, and the nitrogen content at a depth of 20 μm below the surface is 2.0-6.0%. Thus, a gear that achieves even better seizing resistance in a power transmission part subjected to high rotation and high slippage and using a low-kinematic-viscosity lubricating oil is provided.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a carburized part which is formed by processing a steel into a shape of a part and performing a carburizing treatment on the steel, the steel having a composition consisting essentially of, in terms of % by mass: 0.10% to 0.40% of C; 0.05% to 2.00% of Si; 0.30% to 2.00% of Mn; 0.30% to 3.00% of Cr; 0.025% or less of N; and as a pinning particle forming element which forms a pinning particle by nitrification, one or two or more elements selected from: 0.020% to 0.100% of Al; 0.01% to 0.20% of Nb; and 0.005% to 0.20% of Ti, and optionally: 0.80% or less of Mo, with the remainder being Fe and inevitable impurities, in which a crystal grain size number of a surface layer of the part at a depth of 50 μm or less from a surface is greater than 5, and the crystal grain size number of an inner portion of the part at a depth of 3 mm or more from the surface is 5 or less.
Abstract:
A manufacturing method of steel in which an element of the treatment gas is dissolved and diffused includes heating the steel, making a treatment gas contact a surface of the steel such that an element of the treatment gas dissolves and diffuses from the surface of the steel into a surface layer thereof, and reducing a concentration of the treatment gas near a non-treatment surface that is a portion of the surface of the steel.
Abstract:
A Roughly Shaped material for induction hardened components including: a. steel as a base metal including, as a chemical composition, by mass %, C: 0.35% to 0.6%, Si: 0.02% to 2.0%, Mn: 0.30% to 1.5%, Al: 0.001% to 0.5%, Cr: 0.05% to 2.0%. S: 0.0001% to 0.05%, N: 0.003% to 0.0120%, P: 0.03% or less. 0: 0.0050% or less, an iron nitride layer having a thickness of 0.1 μm to 50 μm in a. depth direction is formed at a surface, and a volume fraction of a γ′ phase, which is a Fe nitride, in the iron nitride layer, is 80% or more.
Abstract:
A cylinder drum of a hydrostatic axial piston machine has a plurality of cylinder bores formed in the cylinder drum. A respective piston is moved in each of the cylinder bores in a manner subject to intensive wear. The cylinder bores are nitrocarburized in a salt bath or in gas to minimize the wear and include a thin uniform connecting layer that has a thickness of 4 to 16 μm and a comparatively thick underlying diffusion layer.
Abstract:
This gear has a predetermined chemical composition and has, in a surface-layer part, a texture of tempered martensite and/or tempered bainite and a steel material texture in which retained austenite exists in 1-10% by area percentage and in which a carbide is deposited in at least 5% by area percentage, and the nitrogen content at a depth of 20 μm below the surface is 2.0-6.0%. Thus, a gear that achieves even better seizing resistance in a power transmission part subjected to high rotation and high slippage and using a low-kinematic-viscosity lubricating oil is provided.
Abstract:
The method of forming a silicon oxycarbonitride film on a base includes stacking a silicon carbonitride film and a silicon oxynitride film on the base to form the silicon oxycarbonitride film.
Abstract:
A sliding member includes a base material portion formed of steel; a nitrogen diffusion layer with a thickness of 10 μm to 50 μm; and a nitrogen compound layer with a thickness of 10 μm to 50 μm. The nitrogen compound layer and the nitrogen diffusion layer are formed by performing a first heating process of performing heat treatment on a material formed of steel in an ammonia atmosphere at a temperature of 570° C. to 660° C., a second heating process of performing heat treatment on the material in a non-oxidizing and non-ammonia atmosphere at a temperature of 660° C. to 690° C., the temperature in the second heating process being higher than the temperature in the first heating process, and an oil cooling process of performing oil cooling treatment at an oil temperature of 60° C. to 80° C. subsequently to the second heating process.