摘要:
An IC label for prevention of forgery includes: a label substrate which has an adhesive agent for affixing the same to an object; a non-contact IC medium which is provided on the label substrate and has an IC chip for storing predetermined identification information and an antenna for wireless transmission of the identification information; and a security function portion which is provided on the label substrate and prevents replication.
摘要:
A portion of a digital signature value for authenticating the validity of ID information is also used as an ID so as to reduce the amount of data. This is achieved by using a digital signature scheme with a short signature length obtained by transforming a Schnorr signature, which is a typical example of a digital signature scheme.
摘要:
The present invention is a method for manufacturing a semiconductor apparatus including a chip which is fabricated in large numbers on a wafer and has a plurality of information blocks. In the method, a unique information bit is written in a chip discrimination block of each chip within a shot, which is a segmented region of the wafer, by a fixed pattern method. In addition, an information bit uniquely given to each shot within the wafer is written by a mask shift method. Further, an information bit uniquely given to each wafer is written in a wafer discrimination block of the chip which is fabricated on the wafer by the mask shift method and mask combination method.
摘要:
An information recording apparatus using an optical recording medium includes a light source to irradiate a light beam to the optical recording medium and a pulse former for forming a plurality of recording pulses of the light beam. A leading edge of a first recording pulse of the recording pulses shifts at a shifting value, and the shifting value is determined by a combination of a length of M(n) of a mark being currently written and a length s(n−1) of a space precedent to the mark.
摘要:
A laser drive circuit includes a first current supply unit which supplies a first drive current to a first laser diode based on a drive waveform signal generated by a drive waveform generating unit, a second current supply unit which supplies a second drive current to a second laser diode based on the drive waveform signal generated by the drive waveform generating unit, and a switching unit which selectively supplies the drive waveform signal generated by the drive waveform generating unit to one of the first current supply unit and the second current supply unit. The drive waveform generating unit may be part of the laser drive circuit, or may be separate from the laser drive circuit, and may include a drive waveform information storage unit which stores a recording strategy according to a type of disk.
摘要:
A recording medium in which information is to be recorded is permitted to get into a first state by a first power level of an energy beam and permitted to get into a second state by a second power level higher than the first power level of the energy beam. The information is recorded on the recording medium by moving the energy beam and the recording medium relatively to each other and irradiating the recording medium with the energy beam so that the first and second states are formed with predetermined lengths and at predetermined intervals on the recording medium. Four power levels (first, second, third and fourth power levels) are used as the power level of the energy beam. The information is recorded while the second power level is increased to x times and the first, third and fourth power levels are increased to y times. The information recorded as described above is reproduced, and reproductive jitter is observed. The magnification factors x and y are adjusted so that the value of the reproductive jitter is not larger than a predetermined value.
摘要:
An information recording and reproducing apparatus for scanning with a laser beam along an information track on a recording medium. The information recording and reproducing apparatus has a track offset adjustment circuit to perform track offset adjustment during recording and to not perform track offset adjustment during reproduction.
摘要:
A contactless integrated circuit (IC) label has an IC chip and is capable of exchanging data with an external reading device without contact. The contactless IC label includes: a transparent label base material; an optical variable device formed on a lower surface of the label base material; a conductive layer bonded to and formed on a lower surface of the optical variable device, and configured to function as an antenna of the IC chip; a connecting layer electrically connected to the IC chip; an insulating layer formed between the conductive layer and the connecting layer, and configured to electrically couple the conductive layer and the connecting layer; and an impedance adjusting unit formed on at least the connecting layer of the conductive layer and the connecting layer, and configured to adjust impedances of the conductive layer and the IC chip.
摘要:
A circuit chip having a loop-shaped antenna coil on a main surface and a tag sheet having an antenna pattern on a main surface are prepared, and the circuit chip is mounted on the main surface of the tag sheet so as not to place over the antenna pattern. The circuit chip is placed closely to the antenna pattern, and at least the half of the main surface is desirably faced against the antenna pattern. Thus, signals and/or power can be securely exchanged between the circuit chip (or antenna coil) and the antenna pattern. Therefore, a high-performance and rigid RFID tag can be obtained by roughly aligning the circuit chip and the tag sheet.