公开(公告)号：US07912330B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-22

申请号：US11794767

申请日：2005-06-30

Applicant: Tae Hyung Rhee ,  Hyung Jae Lee ,  Tae Hun Kim

Inventor： Tae Hyung Rhee ,  Hyung Jae Lee ,  Tae Hun Kim

IPC: G02B6/34

CPC classification number: G02B6/12016 ,  G02B6/1203 ,  G02B6/12033 ,  Y10T156/1062

Abstract: The temperature dependency of center wavelength of AWG is compensated by adjusting optical input position by cutting interface between input slab waveguide of AWG and stripe waveguide circuit connected to input slab, followed by attaching lateral sliding rod which has larger Coefficient of Thermal Expansion than chip substrate. These cut-elements are passively re-aligned on the top surface of the alignment base substrate. The cut-element of AWG main body is adhered on alignment base substrate, and the cut-element of the strip waveguide circuit connected to the input slab is attached to the lateral sliding rod. The gap between the facets of re-aligned two cut-elements is maintained by inserting thin film followed by filling gap-fill material with no flowing nature to minimize degradation of optical characteristics and maintain free lateral movement between these two cut-elements.

Abstract translation: AWG的中心波长的温度依赖性通过调整AWG的输入平板波导与连接到输入板的条形波导电路之间的界面的光学输入位置进行补偿，然后附加具有比Chip基板更大的热膨胀系数的侧滑杆。 这些切割元件被动地在对准基底基板的顶表面上重新对准。 AWG主体的切割元件粘附在对准基底基板上，连接到输入板的带状波导电路的切割元件附接到侧滑杆。 通过插入薄膜，然后填充没有流动性质的间隙填充材料来维持重新对准的两个切割元件的小面之间的间隙，以最小化光学特性的降低并且保持这两个切割元件之间的自由横向运动。

公开(公告)号：US20080081929A1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-03

申请号：US11746833

申请日：2007-05-10

Applicant: Hyung-Jae Lee ,  Jin-Eok Kim

Inventor： Hyung-Jae Lee ,  Jin-Eok Kim

IPC: C07C319/02

CPC classification number: C07C319/14 ,  C07C323/16

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing thiomethylphenol derivatives, and particularly to a simple process of preparing thiophenol derivatives by performing a reaction of a phenol derivative, a mercaptan derivative and paraformaldehyde in a solvent in the presence of a given amount of heterocyclic amine base and acids, thereby capable of maintaining a mild reaction condition and providing thiomethylphenol derivatives with an improved discoloration by purification using acids.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制备硫代甲基苯酚衍生物的方法，特别涉及一种在给定量的杂环胺基存在下，通过在溶剂中进行酚衍生物，硫醇衍生物和多聚甲醛的反应制备苯硫酚衍生物的简单方法 从而能够保持温和的反应条件并通过使用酸的纯化提供硫醇化苯甲酸衍生物和改进的变色。

公开(公告)号：US06219484B1

公开(公告)日：2001-04-17

申请号：US09140388

申请日：1998-08-26

Applicant: Täe-hyung Rhee ,  Hyung-jae Lee ,  Byong-gwon You

Inventor： Täe-hyung Rhee ,  Hyung-jae Lee ,  Byong-gwon You

IPC: G02B636

CPC classification number: G02B6/3839 ,  G02B6/3636 ,  G02B6/3652 ,  G02B6/3822 ,  G02B6/3849 ,  G02B6/3855

Abstract: A metal coated optical fiber array module including a metal coated optical fiber array, an arranging substrate having arranging grooves for loading the optical fiber array, wherein a metal is coated on the upper surface including the arranging grooves and the optical fiber array loaded into the arranging grooves is united therewith through the medium of the metal, and a cover for protecting and fixing the optical fiber array loaded into the arranging grooves of the arranging substrate. It is preferable that the optical fiber array module further includes a planar substrate having holes into which the optical fiber array is to be inserted, wherein the optical fiber array loaded on the arranging substrate is inserted into the holes and united with the arranging substrate. After the optical fibers are loaded, the ends thereof are easily polished. When the optical fibers are attached to a waveguide device, the ends of the arrayed optical fibers are enlarged to increase an attachment strength at the contact surface. The axes of the optical fibers are prevented from being tilted, by ultraviolet (UV) irradiation upon loading the optical fibers. Also, when the optical waveguide device is attached to a multi-core optical fiber, a contact surface is widened, thus improving environmental characteristics and reliability of a device package upon connection of the optical fibers.

Abstract translation: 一种金属涂覆光纤阵列模块，包括金属涂覆光纤阵列，具有用于装载光纤阵列的布置槽的布置基板，其中金属涂覆在包括布置槽的上表面和加载到布置中的光纤阵列 凹槽通过金属介质与其结合，以及用于保护和固定装载到排列基板的排列槽中的光纤阵列的盖。 优选地，光纤阵列模块还包括具有孔的平面基板，其中插入有光纤阵列，其中负载在布置基板上的光纤阵列插入孔中并与布置基板结合。 光纤装载后，其端部容易抛光。 当光纤附着到波导装置时，排列的光纤的端部被扩大以增加接触表面处的附着强度。 在加载光纤时，通过紫外线（UV）照射来防止光纤的轴线倾斜。 此外，当光波导装置附接到多芯光纤时，接触表面变宽，从而在光纤连接时改善设备封装的环境特性和可靠性。

公开(公告)号：US06181864B2

公开(公告)日：2001-01-30

申请号：US09133370

申请日：1998-08-13

Applicant: Woo-Hyuk Jang ,  Byong-Gwon Yoo ,  Hyung-Jae Lee ,  Tae-Hyung Rhee

Inventor： Woo-Hyuk Jang ,  Byong-Gwon Yoo ,  Hyung-Jae Lee ,  Tae-Hyung Rhee

IPC: G02B600

CPC classification number: G02B6/3855 ,  G02B6/3833 ,  G02B6/3834

Abstract: A fiber array module using soldering, and a fabrication method thereof, in which the method includes the steps of: forming holes into which optical fibers can be inserted, in a silicon wafer substrate or a ceramic substrate at predetermined intervals, forming a metal layer on the walls of the holes and the entire surface of the substrate, to allow walls of the holes and an entire surface of the substrate to be plated with a solder alloy material; plating the walls of the holes and the entire surface of the substrate with the solder alloy material; inserting metal-coated optical fibers into the holes plated with the solder alloy material; positioning the optical fibers at the centers of the holes using the surface tension of the solder alloy material, by heating the resultant structure; fixing the optical fibers, inserted into the holes of the substrate, to the substrate by pouring epoxy curable by heat or ultraviolet light thereon, to fabricate a fiber array module capable of being accurately attached to an optical waveguide device, and polishing an end of the optical fiber module formed of optical fibers protruding through the holes, to provide optical luminance. Accordingly, the environmental characteristics and reliability of a device package are improved upon the connection of the optical fibers. Also, the fiber array module is simply manufactured, and the ends of loaded optical fibers are easily polished, thus fabricating an inexpensive connection module. Furthermore, the optical fibers are accurately arrayed by self-alignment using the surface tension of the solder material.

Abstract translation: 一种使用焊接的光纤阵列模块及其制造方法，其中该方法包括以下步骤：以预定间隔在硅晶片衬底或陶瓷衬底中形成可插入光纤的孔，在其上形成金属层 孔的壁和基板的整个表面，以允许孔的壁和基板的整个表面用焊料合金材料镀覆; 用焊料合金材料镀覆孔的壁和基板的整个表面; 将金属涂覆的光纤插入镀有焊料合金材料的孔中; 通过加热所得结构，使用焊料合金材料的表面张力将光纤定位在孔的中心处; 通过在其上通过加热或紫外光浇注可固化的环氧树脂将插入基板的孔中的光纤固定到基板上，以制造能够精确地附着到光波导装置的光纤阵列模块，并抛光 由光纤形成的光纤模块通过孔突出，提供光学亮度。 因此，在光纤的连接时，改善了器件封装的环境特性和可靠性。 而且，简单地制造光纤阵列模块，并且容易抛光加载的光纤的端部，从而制造廉价的连接模块。 此外，通过使用焊料材料的表面张力通过自对准精确地排列光纤。

公开(公告)号：US6160936A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-12

申请号：US15497

申请日：1998-01-29

Applicant: Byong-gwon You ,  Hyung-jae Lee ,  Tae-hyung Rhee ,  Yong-woo Lee

Inventor： Byong-gwon You ,  Hyung-jae Lee ,  Tae-hyung Rhee ,  Yong-woo Lee

IPC: G02B6/30 ,  G02B6/36

CPC classification number: G02B6/30

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for combining an optical waveguide and optical fibers are provided. The apparatus includes an apparatus for combining optical fibers with an optical waveguide device, including a guide rail portion for alignment including guide rails for alignment spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance, on a flat substrate, an optical fiber array portion put on the guide rail portion for alignment when the optical fibers are combined with the optical waveguide device, including an array of grooves for arranging the optical fibers spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance in an array pattern, and including guide grooves for alignment having a concavo-convex relationship with the guide rail portion for alignment, and an optical waveguide device chip put on the guide rail portion when the optical fibers are combined with the optical waveguide, including the optical waveguide connected to the optical fibers of the optical fiber array portion, and including guide grooves for alignment spaced apart from each other by the same distance as that by which the rails of the guide rail portion are spaced apart from each other and having a concavo-convex relationship with the guide rail portion for alignment, to the outside of an optical waveguide area in which the cores of the optical fibers of the optical fiber array portion respectively coincide with those of the optical waveguide. According to the present invention, a light source and a photodetector (required for active alignment) are not necessary. A complicated alignment process of performing an alignment with respect to an alignment axis having six degrees of freedom with submicron precision is not necessary. Also, it is possible to save time and money when attaching the optical fibers to the optical waveguide device chip.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于组合光波导和光纤的装置和方法。 该装置包括用于将光纤与光波导装置组合的装置，包括用于对准的导轨部分，包括用于在平坦基板上彼此隔开预定距离的对准的导轨的引导轨道，将光纤阵列部分放置在 导光轨部分，用于当光纤与光波导装置组合时对准，包括用于将光纤布置在阵列图案中彼此间隔开预定距离的光纤阵列，并且包括用于对准的引导槽，具有凹槽 与用于对准的导轨部分的凸起关系，以及当光纤与包括连接到光纤阵列部分的光纤的光波导的光波导合并时放置在导轨部分上的光波导器件芯片， 并且包括彼此间隔开距离相同的导向槽 导轨部分的轨道彼此间隔开并且与导轨部分具有凹凸关系用于对准到光波导区域的外侧，其中光纤的光纤的芯 阵列部分分别与光波导的一致。 根据本发明，不需要光源和光电检测器（主动对准所需的）。 不需要进行相对于具有亚微米精度的六自由度的对准轴的对准的复杂的对准处理。 此外，当将光纤连接到光波导器件芯片时，可以节省时间和金钱。

公开(公告)号：US09024073B2

公开(公告)日：2015-05-05

申请号：US13394730

申请日：2010-08-31

Applicant: Hyung Jae Lee ,  Chang Kyo Shin ,  Jin Eok Kim

Inventor： Hyung Jae Lee ,  Chang Kyo Shin ,  Jin Eok Kim

IPC: C07C319/00 ,  C07C321/00 ,  C07C323/00 ,  C07C381/00 ,  C08K5/375 ,  C07C323/16 ,  C08G8/30 ,  C08L61/18

CPC classification number: C08K5/375 ,  C07C323/16 ,  C07C2603/68 ,  C08G8/30 ,  C08L61/18 ,  C08L21/00

Abstract: Provided are novel thio compounds and a method for preparing the same. More particularly, there is provided a novel thio compound prepared by reacting an alkylation product of p-cresol and dicyclopentadiene with mercaptan and paraformaldehyde. Unlike existing antioxidants such as 2,6-di-t-butyl-4-methylphenol (BHT) being harmful to the human body due to the high volatility, the novel thio compounds of the present invention, which have the low volatility because of their high molecular weight, give no harm to the human body. Further, with excellent performances, they are suitable to replace the existing antioxidants.

Abstract translation: 提供新的硫代化合物及其制备方法。 更具体地，提供了通过使对甲酚和二环戊二烯的烷基化产物与硫醇和多聚甲醛反应制备的新的硫代化合物。 与由于挥发性高而对人体有害的2,6-二叔丁基-4-甲基苯酚（BHT）的现有抗氧化剂不同，本发明的新型硫代化合物由于它们的挥发性低而具有低挥发性 高分子量，对人体无害。 此外，具有优异的性能，它们适合替代现有的抗氧化剂。

公开(公告)号：US07528285B2

公开(公告)日：2009-05-05

申请号：US11746833

申请日：2007-05-10

Applicant: Hyung-Jae Lee ,  Jin-Eok Kim

Inventor： Hyung-Jae Lee ,  Jin-Eok Kim

IPC: C07C331/00

CPC classification number: C07C319/14 ,  C07C323/16

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing thiomethylphenol derivatives, and particularly to a simple process of preparing thiophenol derivatives by performing a reaction of a phenol derivative, a mercaptan derivative and paraformaldehyde in a solvent in the presence of a given amount of heterocyclic amine base and acids, thereby capable of maintaining a mild reaction condition and providing thiomethylphenol derivatives with an improved discoloration by purification using acids.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制备硫代甲基苯酚衍生物的方法，特别涉及通过在给定量的杂环胺基存在下，在溶剂中进行苯酚衍生物，硫醇衍生物和多聚甲醛的反应来制备苯硫酚衍生物的简单方法 从而能够保持温和的反应条件并通过使用酸的纯化提供硫醇化苯甲酸衍生物和改进的变色。

公开(公告)号：US20080135169A1

公开(公告)日：2008-06-12

申请号：US11794767

申请日：2005-06-30

Applicant: Tae Hyung Rhee ,  Hyung Jae Lee ,  Tae Hun Kim

Inventor： Tae Hyung Rhee ,  Hyung Jae Lee ,  Tae Hun Kim

IPC: G02B6/287

CPC classification number: G02B6/12016 ,  G02B6/1203 ,  G02B6/12033 ,  Y10T156/1062

Abstract: Center wavelength of AWG is shifted due to the temperature variation. This invention described the method to compensate temperature dependency of center wavelength by adjusting optical input position passively by cutting the interface between the input slap waveguide (3) of AWG and the stripe waveguide circuit (1) connected to the input slab on a AWG chip, followed by attaching the lateral sliding rod (10) which has the larger CTE (Coefficient of Thermal Expansion) than AWG chip substrate (6). These cut-elements are passively re-aligned on the top surface of the alignment base substrate (7). At this process, the cut-element (6b) of AWG main body is firmly adhered on the alignment base substrate (7), and the cut-element (6a) of the stripe waveguide circuit (1) connected to the input slab is attached to the lateral sliding rod (10), which enables the position movement upon the temperature variation. The gap (16) between the facets (12a, 12b) of re-aligned two cut-elements (6a, 6b) is maintained by inserting thin film (8) followed by filling gap-fill material (9) with no flowing nature in order to minimize the degradation of the optical characteristics as well as to maintain the free lateral movement between these two cut-elements (6a, 6b).

Abstract translation: AWG的中心波长由于温度变化而偏移。 本发明描述了通过在AWG芯片上切割连接到输入板的条纹波导电路（1）之间的界面，通过切割AWG的输入波导波导（3）之间的界面来动态地调节光输入位置来补偿中心波长的温度依赖性的方法。 然后安装具有比AWG芯片基板（6）更大的CTE（热膨胀系数）的侧滑杆（10）。 这些切割元件被动地在对准基底基板（7）的顶表面上重新对准。 在该过程中，AWG主体的切割元件（6b）牢固地粘合在对准基板（7）上，条形波导电路（1）的切割元件（6a）连接到输入板 附接到横向滑动杆（10），这使得能够在温度变化时的位置移动。 重新排列的两个切割元件（6a，6b）的小平面（12a，12b）之间的间隙（16）通过插入薄膜（8），然后用间隙填充材料（9）填充来保持， 没有流动性质，以便最小化光学特性的劣化以及保持这两个切割元件（6a，6b）之间的自由横向移动。

公开(公告)号：US06434839B1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-20

申请号：US09781322

申请日：2001-02-13

Applicant: Hyung-Jae Lee ,  Byung-Sun Ahn

Inventor： Hyung-Jae Lee ,  Byung-Sun Ahn

IPC: B26B2152

CPC classification number: B26B21/225

Abstract: A safety razor is disclosed. In this razor, the head of the handle allows a blade cartridge to move on the curved skin while being smoothly, sensitively and elastically rotated around the hinged points. The razor is also provided with separate elastic biasing members for respectively allowing the desired elastic swinging action of the blade cartridge relative to the head and allowing an easy attachment or removal of the blade cartridge relative to the head. In the safety razor, the hinged points of the cartridge are positioned at the front end of the head at a position below the central axis of the cartridge, thus allowing the cartridge to be rotatable backward around the hinged points at an enlarged swing angle when a user unconsciously and excessively presses the cartridge against the skin while shaving. This razor thus safely and cleanly shaves the face while maintaining a uniform skin contact area and uniform skin contact pressure without damaging or cutting the skin regardless of a variety of cutting resistances applied to the cartridge due to various hair densities and various curvatures of the face.

Abstract translation: 披露了一种安全剃须刀。 在这种剃刀中，手柄的头部允许刀片盒在弯曲的皮肤上移动，同时平滑地，灵敏地且弹性地围绕铰链点转动。 剃刀还设置有单独的弹性偏置构件，用于分别允许刀片盒相对于头部的期望的弹性摆动动作，并允许刀片盒相对于头部容易地附接或移除。 在安全剃须刀中，药筒的铰接点位于头部的前端，位于药筒的中心轴线下方的一个位置处，从而允许药筒在铰接点处以扩大的摆动角向后旋转， 使用者无意识地过度地将药筒按压在皮肤上，同时剃须。 由于各种毛发密度和面部的各种曲率，这种剃刀因此安全且干净地剃刮脸部，同时保持皮肤接触面积均匀且皮肤接触压力均匀，而不损害或切割皮肤，而不管由于各种毛发密度和各种曲率而施加到药筒上的切割阻力。

公开(公告)号：US06210867B1

公开(公告)日：2001-04-03

申请号：US09031064

申请日：1998-02-26

Applicant: Byong-gwon You ,  Hyung-jae Lee ,  Tae-hyung Rhee ,  Yong-woo Lee

Inventor： Byong-gwon You ,  Hyung-jae Lee ,  Tae-hyung Rhee ,  Yong-woo Lee

IPC: G02F135

CPC classification number: G02F1/365 ,  G02B2006/12069 ,  G02B2006/12142 ,  G02B2006/12145 ,  G02B2006/12147 ,  G02B2006/12159 ,  G02F1/065

Abstract: A method for fabricating low-loss optically active device having an optical waveguide constructed of an optical waveguide core region (non-linear core region) necessitating the non-linear effect when waveguiding an optical signal, and an optical waveguide core region (linear core region) not necessitating the non-linear effect, the method includes method for fabricating an optically active device having an optical waveguide constructed of an optical waveguide core region (non-linear core region) necessitating the non-linear effect when waveguiding an optical signal, and an optical waveguide core region (linear core region) not necessitating the non-linear effect, the method includes the steps of: forming a lower clad layer having a refractive index lower than the material of the waveguide core regions and optical transparency on a substrate, forming a linear optical polymer layer on the lower clad layer by coating linear optical polymer having a refractive index lower than the material of the lower clad layer, forming a first metal layer at a region on the lower clad layer, other than the regions where the waveguide is to be disposed, etching a linear optical polymer layer without the first metal layer formed thereon, forming a non-linear optical polymer layer on the substrate having the non-linear core region, removing the non-linear optical polymer layer stacked to be higher than the waveguide core regions, removing the first metal layer, forming a second metal layer on the waveguide from which the first metal layer is removed, removing the linear optical polymer of the non-second metal layer portion, and forming an upper clad layer on the substrate with the linear optical polymer using a material having a refractive index lower than the waveguide core regions and optical transparency. The waveguide is formed using non-linear optical polymer only at the region where the non-linear effect such as optical modulation or optical switching occurs, and is formed using linear optical polymer at the remaining regions, thereby minimizing the overall waveguiding loss of the waveguide.