Abstract:
A polyorganosiloxane polyoxyalkylene block copolymer having one or more polyorganosiloxane blocks and one or more polyoxyalkylene blocks linked to each other via divalent radicals which comprises at least two silicon-bonded alkoxy groups, preferably of the form PS (A PO)m (A PS)n, wherein PO is a polyoxyalkylene block, PS represents a polyorganosiloxane block, A is a divalent radical, m and n have independently a value of at least 1, comprising at least one alkoxy-substituted siloxane unit of the formula (R′)q(OR)—SiO3−q/2 ′, wherein R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and each R′ represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a phenyl group, or an alkoxy group of the formula —OR and q has a value of 0, 1 or 2, provided at least two silicon-bonded groups OR are present in the block copolymer. Also provided is a curable composition of the above which may comprise a condensation catalyst and a hydrophilic polymer network made from curing the composition in the presence of moisture, which exhibit interesting reversible hydrophilic properties.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a water-insoluble hydrophilic polymer network comprising polyorganosiloxane polyoxyalkylene block copolymer moieties characterized that they are linked to each other through an organosilicon cross-linking moiety, provided that the cross-linking moiety forming the links between polyorganosiloxane polyoxyalkylene block copolymer moieties result from an addition reaction between cross-linking sites present on the polyorganosiloxane polyoxyalkylene block copolymer moieties prior to formation of the hydrophilic polymer network, selected from silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms and aliphatically unsaturated groups, and reactive groups present on the cross-linking moiety prior to formation of the hydrophilic polymer network. Also disclosed is a process for making the polymer network, and a curable composition able to be reacted into such polymer network.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a water-insoluble hydrophilic polymer network comprising polyorganosiloxane polyoxyalkylene block copolymer moieties characterised that they are linked to each other through an organosilicon cross-linking moiety, provided that the cross-linking moiety forming the links between polyorganosiloxane polyoxyalkylene block copolymer moieties result from an addition reaction between cross-linking sites present on the polyorganosiloxane polyoxyalkylene block copolymer moieties prior to formation of the hydrophilic polymer network, selected from silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms and aliphatically unsaturated groups, and reactive groups present on the cross-linking moiety prior to formation of the hydrophilic polymer network. Also disclosed is a process for making the polymer network, and a curable composition able to be reacted into such polymer network.
Abstract:
A polyorganosiloxane polyoxyalkylene block copolymer having one or more polyorganosiloxane blocks and one or more polyoxyalkylene blocks linked to each other via divalent radicals which comprises at least two silicon-bonded alkoxy groups, cc preferably of the form PS (A PO)m(A PS)n, wherein PO is a polyoxyalkylene block, PS represents a polyorganosiloxane block, A is a divalent radical, m and n have independently a value of at least 1, comprising at least one alkoxy-substituted siloxane unit of the formula (R′)q(OR)—SiO3-q/2, wherein R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and each R′ represents an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a phenyl group, or an alkoxy group of the formula —OR and q has a value of 0, 1 or 2, provided at least two silicon-bonded groups OR are present in the block copolymer. Also provided is a curable composition of the above which may comprise a condensation catalyst and a hydrophilic polymer network made from curing the composition in the presence of moisture, which exhibit interesting reversible hydrophilic properties.
Abstract:
A curable silicone resin composition comprises (A) an uncured silicone resin having units of the formula (R*)a(R)bSiO(4−a−b)/2, where each R* is a functional group capable of reacting with Si—OH and/or Si-alkoxy groups and each R is a nonfunctional monovalent hydrocarbon group, a+b is from 1.0 to 3.0 and each molecule of uncured silicone resin contains an average of at least two groups R*, and (B) a silanol or hydrolysable compound of the formula (I) where R′ represents a hydroxyl group or a hydrolysable group; each R″ represents hydrogen, a monovalent hydrocarbon which optionally is substituted, or a group within the above definition of R′; and Ar is a substantially nonflexible linkage including at least one para-arylene moiety, so that the groups (R′)2R″Si— are spatially separated.
Abstract:
A method for preparing an aminoalkoxysiloxane comprises reacting a siloxane having at least one Si--X bond with an aminoalcohol of the general formula HO--R--NR.sup.1.sub.2 and removing HX from the reaction mixture, wherein X is a hydrogen atom, an --OH group or an --OC(O)NR.sup.1.sub.2 group, R is a divalent substituted or unsubstituted alkylene or arylene group, and R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having from one to eighteen carbon atoms. The siloxane and aminoalcohol are preferably HO(Me.sub.2 SiO).sub.4.5 H and ethanolamine, (Me.sub.3 SiO).sub.2 MeSiH and ethanolamine, isopropanolamine or 3-aminopropan-1-ol, or Me.sub.3 SiO(Me.sub.2 SiO).sub.3 (MeHSiO).sub.5 SiMe.sub.3 and isopropanolamine respectively. The aminoalkoxysiloxanes thus prepared are useful for treating textile fabrics.