Erasable ink compositions
    1.
    发明授权
    Erasable ink compositions 失效
    可擦墨水组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4721739A

    公开(公告)日:1988-01-26

    申请号:US779305

    申请日:1985-09-23

    IPC分类号: C09D11/18 C08L53/00

    CPC分类号: C09D11/18

    摘要: This discovery relates to an erasable ink composition that can be erased using an ordinary pencil eraser. It can be used in ball point pens. Other applicators can be used.Of course, the composition includes colorant and solvent. The combination of a thermoplastic elastomer and plasticizer components are important to the composition. The elastomer is a block copolymer, and the plasticizer is advantageously an ester. Other components include lubricant, resin and dispersant. Concentration ranges for the colorant is from 0.1% to 60%, for the thermoplastic elastomer is from 8% to 30%; for the plasticizer is from 10% to 35%; for the solvent is from 10% to 40%; for the resin is up to about 12%; for the lubricant is up to about 8% and for the dispersant is up to about 2%, all percent by weight of the composition. The colorant is conventional; the thermoplastic elastomer and plasticizer are not conventional. The thermoplastic elastomer is styrene-butadiene-styrene; styrene-isoprene-styrene or styrene-polyolefin-styrene. The latter thermoplastic elastomer is advantageous. The advantageous plasticizer is dioctyl adipate. The weight ratio of thermoplastic elastomer to plasticizer is 0.1 to 3.0. Other advantageous components are a polyterpene resin, lauric acid and methyl cyclohexane solvent. The latter component has a Hildebrand solubility range from 6.9 to 7.8 (cal./cm.sup.3).sup.1/2.This discovery also relates to a process of forming erasable script.

    摘要翻译: 该发现涉及可以使用普通铅笔橡皮擦擦除的可擦除墨水组合物。 它可以用于圆珠笔。 可以使用其他涂抹器。 当然,组合物包括着色剂和溶剂。 热塑性弹性体和增塑剂组分的组合对组合物是重要的。 弹性体是嵌段共聚物,增塑剂有利地是酯。 其他组分包括润滑剂,树脂和分散剂。 着色剂的浓度范围为0.1%至60%,热塑性弹性体的浓度范围为8%至30%; 对于增塑剂为10%至35%; 溶剂为10〜40%; 树脂高达约12%; 润滑剂的含量高达约8%,分散剂的含量高达组合物重量的2%左右。 着色剂是常规的; 热塑性弹性体和增塑剂不是常规的。 热塑性弹性体是苯乙烯 - 丁二烯 - 苯乙烯; 苯乙烯 - 异戊二烯 - 苯乙烯或苯乙烯 - 聚烯烃 - 苯乙烯。 后者的热塑性弹性体是有利的。 有利的增塑剂是己二酸二辛酯。 热塑性弹性体与增塑剂的重量比为0.1〜3.0。 其他有益的组分是多萜​​树脂,月桂酸和甲基环己烷溶剂。 后者组分的Hildebrand溶解度范围为6.9至7.8(cal./cm3)1/2。 这一发现也涉及到形成可擦除脚本的过程。

    Heat resistant protective hand covering
    2.
    发明授权
    Heat resistant protective hand covering 失效
    耐热防护手套

    公开(公告)号:US4433439A

    公开(公告)日:1984-02-28

    申请号:US393581

    申请日:1982-06-30

    IPC分类号: A41D19/015 A41D19/00

    CPC分类号: A41D19/01529 A41D2300/50

    摘要: A heat-resistant protective glove having first and second shells which generally define the palm side and backside of the glove, respectively, each of the shell sections being made of a temperature-resistant aromatic polyamide fiber, the first shell section being a twill weave, the second shell section being a knitted fabric, a first liner section having a flame-resistant, elastomeric coating on a surface contiguous the inner surface of the first shell section, and a second liner section inwardly of the second shell section, the first and second liner sections generally conforming to the configuration of the first and second shell sections, respectively, both of the first and second liner sections being comprised of a felt fabric of a temperature-resistant aromatic polyamide fiber.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有第一和第二壳体的耐热保护手套,其通常分别限定手套的手掌侧和背面,每个壳体部分由耐温芳香族聚酰胺纤维制成,第一壳部分为斜纹织物, 所述第二壳部分是针织物,在与所述第一壳部分的内表面邻接的表面上具有阻燃的弹性体涂层的第一衬里部分和所述第二壳部分的内部的第二衬套部分,所述第一和第二部分 衬里部分通常分别符合第一和第二壳部分的构造,第一和第二衬里部分都由耐温芳香族聚酰胺纤维的毡织物构成。

    Pencil sheath compositions, method for making pencils
    3.
    发明授权
    Pencil sheath compositions, method for making pencils 失效
    铅笔护套组成,铅笔制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US3983195A

    公开(公告)日:1976-09-28

    申请号:US518879

    申请日:1974-10-29

    摘要: Pencils made with a resin-based sheath to replace wood sheaths. A sheath material consisting essentially of a resin binder, a fibrous filler and a metallic soap is extruded around a marking core. The resulting extrudate is immediately chilled after leaving the die, and cut into pencil lengths. The apparatus includes core feeding and transport means, core preheating means and chilling means. The resulting pencils possess the physical qualities associated with wood-sheathed pencils due to the fine, closed cell structure of the sheath material. The surface of the sheath is smooth and may be coated with a pigmented resin or painted.

    摘要翻译: 用树脂护套制成的铅笔代替木皮。 基本上由树脂粘合剂,纤维填料和金属皂组成的护套材料围绕标记芯挤出。 所得挤出物在离开模具后立即冷却,并切成铅笔长度。 该装置包括芯进料和输送装置,芯预热装置和冷却装置。 由于护套材料的细小的闭孔结构,所得到的铅笔具有与木护套铅笔相关的物理特性。 护套的表面是光滑的,并且可以用着色树脂涂覆或涂漆。

    Pencil comprising a marking core and a porous resin sheath
    4.
    发明授权
    Pencil comprising a marking core and a porous resin sheath 失效
    铅笔包括标记芯和多孔树脂护套

    公开(公告)号:US3993408A

    公开(公告)日:1976-11-23

    申请号:US518878

    申请日:1974-10-29

    IPC分类号: B29C48/32 B43K19/14 C09D13/00

    摘要: Pencils made with a resin-based sheath to replace wood sheaths. A sheath material consisting essentially of a resin binder, a fibrous filler and a metallic soap is extruded around a marking core. The resulting extrudate is immediately chilled after leaving the die, and cut into pencil lengths. The apparatus includes core feeding and transport means, core preheating means and chilling means. The resulting pencils possess the physical qualities associated with wood-sheathed pencils due to the fine, closed cell structure of the sheath material. The surface of the sheath is smooth and may be coated with a pigmented resin or painted.

    摘要翻译: 用树脂护套制成的铅笔代替木皮。 基本上由树脂粘合剂,纤维填料和金属皂组成的护套材料围绕标记芯挤出。 所得挤出物在离开模具后立即冷却,并切成铅笔长度。 该装置包括芯进料和输送装置,芯预热装置和冷却装置。 由于护套材料的细小的闭孔结构,所得到的铅笔具有与木护套铅笔相关的物理特性。 护套的表面是光滑的,并且可以用着色树脂涂覆或涂漆。

    Heat resistant protective hand covering
    5.
    发明授权
    Heat resistant protective hand covering 失效
    耐热防护手套

    公开(公告)号:US4454611A

    公开(公告)日:1984-06-19

    申请号:US393586

    申请日:1982-06-30

    IPC分类号: A41D19/015 A41D19/00

    CPC分类号: A41D19/01529

    摘要: A heat-resistant, protective glove having a shell made of a fabric of a temperature-resistant aromatic polyamide fiber, the outer surface of the shell being coated with a fire-resistant elastomer and a liner, generally conforming and secured to the shell and disposed inwardly of the shell, the liner being made of a felt fabric of a temperature-resistant aromatic polyamide fiber.

    摘要翻译: 一种耐热防护手套,其具有由耐温芳香族聚酰胺纤维织物制成的外壳,外壳的外表面涂覆有耐火弹性体和衬里,其通常符合并固定到外壳并且被布置 在壳体的内部,衬套由耐温芳香族聚酰胺纤维的毛毡织物制成。