摘要:
A LED retrofit driver circuit (3) is provided, comprising at least an input (6) for receiving an operating voltage from a power supply (2), an output (8) for connection to one or more LED units (5), a power converter (7) connected with said input (6) and said output (8) and configured to provide a lamp current (50) at said output (8) during operation in at least a first and a second operating state. To provide a versatile circuit (3), allowing operation with a variety of power supplies and under various load conditions, in said first operating state, the power converter (7) is adapted to switch between a high current generating mode (40), in which the power converter (7) is configured to draw current pulses from said power supply (2) to provide a first average input current (33a), and an OFF mode (42) in which no current is drawn from said power supply (2). In said second operating state, said power converter (7) is adapted at least to operate in a low current generating mode (41), in which the power converter (7) is configured to draw a current from said power supply (2) to provide a second average input current (33b) which is lower than said first average input current (33a).
摘要:
A fluorescent lamp assembly comprises a light-transmissive envelope having an inner surface, wherein the inner surface is coated with phosphor, a quantity of an ionizable material such as mercury, along with a filled gas such as Noble gas Ar, is filled and sealed inside said envelope, at least one electrical terminal is set at one end of said envelope, at least one base is made of material with low thermal conductivity, and at least one pin is set on said at least one base and connected to said at least one electrical terminal. In the sleeved lamp assembly, the thermal insulating base restricts heat transfer from the lamp to ambient air outside the lamp. For application at a low temperature, good thermal insulating can reduce the need of power consumption of the lamp, and make the lamp energy efficient.
摘要:
Provided are novel tri(alkylcarboxylato) gallium (III) compounds, exemplified by tripalmitato gallium (III), methods for making them, pharmaceutical compositions containing them, and methods of using the pharmaceutical compositions.
摘要:
A LED retrofit driver circuit (3) is provided, comprising at least an input (6) for receiving an operating voltage from a power supply (2), an output (8) for connection to one or more LED units (5), a power converter (7) connected with said input (6) and said output (8) and configured to provide a lamp current (50) at said output (8) during operation in at least a first and a second operating state. To provide a versatile circuit (3), allowing operation with a variety of power supplies and under various load conditions, in said first operating state, the power converter (7) is adapted to switch between a high current generating mode (40), in which the power converter (7) is configured to draw current pulses from said power supply (2) to provide a first average input current (33a), and an OFF mode (42) in which no current is drawn from said power supply (2). In said second operating state, said power converter (7) is adapted at least to operate in a low current generating mode (41), in which the power converter (7) is configured to draw a current from said power supply (2) to provide a second average input current (33b) which is lower than said first average input current (33a).
摘要:
A laryngeal implant for treating glottic insufficiency includes a displacement member positionable in a larynx such that at least a portion of the displacement member is disposed between thyroid cartilage and a vocal fold of the larynx. The displacement member is at least one of selectively adjustable in volume and selectively adjustable in compressibility when the displacement member is positioned in the larynx to selectively position the vocal fold in a medial displacement position.
摘要:
A method includes provisioning a multi-mode wireless communications terminal with at least one system priority list (SPL) having information that identifies a plurality of wireless network system types and, for each identified wireless network system type, at least one wireless network of that type. The method selects from the SPL a wireless network for service selectively based on one of a manually specified priority, a priority specified automatically and a priority that is specified for use automatically only during a power-on mode of operation.
摘要:
A laryngeal implant for treating glottic insufficiency includes a displacement member positionable in a larynx such that at least a portion of the displacement member is disposed between thyroid cartilage and a vocal fold of the larynx. The displacement member is at least one of selectively adjustable in volume and selectively adjustable in compressibility when the displacement member is positioned in the larynx to selectively position the vocal fold in a medial displacement position.
摘要:
The present invention provides a LED driving circuit, which is adapted to be coupled to a power supply via a phase control dimmer. The driving circuit comprises a power switch unit and a control unit, wherein the control unit comprises a first signal sampling module, a frequency converting module, a feedback module and a PWM module, the first signal sampling module being configured to sample a first signal and to provide the first signal to the frequency converting module; the frequency converting module being configured to generate a second signal in response to the first signal and to provide the second signal to the PWM module; and the feedback module being configured to sample a third signal and to provide the third signal to the PWM module; the PWM module being configured to generate a fourth signal in response to the second signal and the third signal, so as to control the output current of the power switch unit, the frequency of the fourth signal being determined by the second signal and the duty cycle of the fourth signal being determined by the third signal.
摘要:
A method for measuring the thickness of a layer is provided, comprising (a) providing a structure (101) comprising a first layer disposed on a second layer; (b) impinging (103) the structure with a first ion beam comprising a first isotope, thereby sputtering off a portion of the first layer which contains a second isotope and exposing a portion of the second layer; and (c) determining (105) the thickness of the first layer by measuring the amount of the second isotope which is sputtered off.
摘要:
A medication infusion system having an integrated dose rate calculation feature for selectively assigning values to a plurality of infusion parameters and automatically calculating an infusion rate from the selected parameters. One embodiment includes a stored list of drug names having associated dose rate and concentration units that are automatically set when a drug name is selected from the list. Another embodiment includes "Fast" softkeys that can be programmed to display parameter values or drug names in a predetermined sequence. The dose rate calculation feature may also be used during infusion to titrate the dosage being delivered to the patient for improved therapeutic results. The stored list of drug names and associated infusion parameters may be altered by qualified personnel using an external programming source running specialized software.