摘要:
Among other findings, the invention is based on the identification that p14 peptide is expressed in mammary carcinoma cells harboring MMTV. Thus, the invention provides methods for diagnosing breast cancer in subjects comprising determining the levels of expression of the peptide or the levels of anti-p14 antibodies produced in the subject to the peptide. The invention also provides screening methods of individuals with high probability of having breast cancer as well as to therapeutic methods; pharmaceutical compositions and vaccine making use of the anti-p14 antibodies or p14 peptides or produced thereby.
摘要:
Conjugates of a cell permeability moiety coupled to an antibody against an intracellular epitope of a multi drug resistance (MDR) protein are provided. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions that include these conjugates and methods for their use in preventing and inhibiting multi drug resistance to therapeutic agents, particularly to chemotherapeutic agents.
摘要:
A method for determining whether a factor is a modulator of the transmission, of immunity from a female mammal to newborn mammals by consumption of milk from the female. A female mammal, such as a BALB/C female mouse, is exposed to the factor, and then immunized to one or more antigens. The female is then made to lactate, and newborn mammals are allowed to consume milk obtained from the lactating female. The newborns are then inoculated with the one or more antigens. The level of immunity in the newborns to the one or more antigens is then compared to that in control newborns that received milk from a female that was immunized against the one or more antigens but not exposed to the factor. A difference between the level of immunity to the one or more antigens in the experimental newborns and the control newborns is indicative that the factor is a modulator of the transmission of immunity to the one or more antigens from a female mammal to newborn mammals by consumption of milk from the female.
摘要:
A non-human animal model for CNS and eye-infiltrating lymphomas is produced by inoculating a rodent with the cells of a lymphoma causing cell line capable of infiltrating into the CNS or eye of the inoculated host.