BILAYERS
    2.
    发明申请
    BILAYERS 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20120220481A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-30

    申请号:US13389197

    申请日:2010-08-04

    CPC classification number: G01N33/543 G01N33/5432 G01N33/6842

    Abstract: A method for producing a bilayer, the method comprising: (a) providing a hydrated support and a hydrophilic body immersed in a hydrophobic medium; wherein a first monolayer of amphipathic molecules is formed on an interface between the hydrophobic medium and the hydrophilic body and a second monolayer of amphipathic molecules is formed on an interface between the hydrophobic medium and the hydrated support; and (b) bringing the first monolayer into contact with the second monolayer to form a bilayer of amphipathic molecules, wherein at least part of a cell membrane, comprising cell membrane constituents, is provided in or on the hydrated support and/or in the hydrophilic body, and such that constituents of the cell membrane incorporate into the bilayer during or after the bilayer formation. A bilayer produced by the method of the invention, and uses of the bilayer.

    Abstract translation: 一种制备双层的方法,该方法包括:(a)提供浸入疏水介质中的水合载体和亲水体; 其中在所述疏水介质和所述亲水体之间的界面上形成第一单层的两亲性分子,并且在所述疏水介质和所述水合载体之间的界面上形成第二单层的两亲分子; 和(b)使第一单层与第二单层接触以形成两亲性分子的双层,其中至少部分包含细胞膜组分的细胞膜提供在水合载体中和/或在亲水性 并且使得细胞膜的成分在双层形成期间或之后并入双层。 通过本发明的方法生产的双层以及双层的用途。

    Enhancement of persistent currents in high TC superconductors
    5.
    发明授权
    Enhancement of persistent currents in high TC superconductors 失效
    在高TC超导体中增强持续电流

    公开(公告)号:US5912210A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-15

    申请号:US907435

    申请日:1997-08-08

    CPC classification number: H01L39/249 H01L39/2483

    Abstract: There is disclosed herein an invention for increasing the current carrying capability of high-Tc superconductor materials. The inventive method includes irradiating such superconductors with light particles, such as neutrons, protons and thermal neutrons, having energy sufficient to cause fission of one or more elements in the superconductor material at a dose rate and for a time sufficient to create highly splayed (dispersed in orientation) extended columns of damaged material therein. These splayed tracks significantly enhance the pinning of magnetic vortices thereby effectively reducing the vortex creep at high temperatures resulting in increased current carrying capability.

    Abstract translation: 这里公开了用于增加高Tc超导体材料的载流能力的发明。 本发明的方法包括用诸如中子,质子和热中子的光粒子照射这种超导体,其具有足够的能量以在剂量速率下引起超导体材料中的一种或多种元素的裂变,并且足以产生高度展开的(分散的 在方向上)延伸的受损材料列。 这些显示的轨迹显着增强了磁旋涡的钉扎,从而有效地降低了高温下的涡流蠕变,从而提高了载流能力。

Patent Agency Ranking