Heat transfer loop with cold trap
    2.
    发明授权
    Heat transfer loop with cold trap 失效
    带冷阱的传热回路

    公开(公告)号:US4993486A

    公开(公告)日:1991-02-19

    申请号:US446463

    申请日:1989-12-05

    申请人: Joseph R. Wetch

    发明人: Joseph R. Wetch

    IPC分类号: F28D20/02

    CPC分类号: F28D20/025 Y02E60/145

    摘要: A pumped loop heat transfer system which also stores energy by means of freezing part of the heat transfer liquid. A combination of immiscible liquids is used as the heat transfer fluid in a pumped system with heat exchangers at both the heat sink and the heat source. The liquids have different enough freezing points so that one will solidify in advance of the others, and the liquids are selected for the heat transfer application so that one liquid always remains in the liquid state. The freezing of one component at the heat sink helps to assure the other components will remain liquid, and the remaining liquid prevents expansion related stress and destruction and provides for easy startup of the system, since it begins heat transfer immediately, and its circulation past the frozen component quickly liquifies the solid.

    摘要翻译: 泵送回路传热系统,其还通过冷冻部分传热液体来储存能量。 在具有散热器和热源的热交换器的泵送系统中使用不混溶液体的组合作为传热流体。 这些液体具有足够的冰点,使得其它物质将先于其它物质固化,并且选择液体用于传热应用,使得一种液体总是保持在液体状态。 一个部件在散热器处的冻结有助于确保其他部件保持液体,并且剩余的液体可以防止膨胀相关的应力和破坏,并提供系统的简单启动,因为它立即开始热传递,并且其循环通过 冷冻组分迅速液化固体。