摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a cold-rolled steel sheet and an alloyed hot-dip galvanized steel sheet in which tensile strength is effectively increased by press forming and heat treatment while maintaining excellent deep drawability in press forming. Specifically, a steel composition contains less than 0.01% of C, 0.005 to 1.0% of Si, 0.01 to 1.0% of Mn, 0.005 to 0.050% of Nb, 0.005 to 0.030% of Al, 0.005 to 0.040% of N 0.0005 to 0.0015% of B, 0.05% or less of P, and 0.01% or less of S, the balance substantially composed of Fe, in which the following equations (1) and (2) are satisfied: N %null0.00-15null4/93nullNb %null14/27nullAl %null14/11nullB %nullnull(1) C %null(12/93)nullNb %nullnull(2)
摘要:
The present invention provides a steel sheet having a chemical composition comprising 0.15% or less C, 2.0% or less Si, 3.0% or less Mn, P, S, Al and N in adjusted amounts, from 0.5 to 3.0% Cu, or one or more of Cr, Mo and W in a total amount of 2.0% or less, and having a composite structure comprising ferrite and martensite having an area ratio of 2% or more. The steel sheet is in the form of a high-strength hot-rolled steel sheet, a high-strength cold-rolled steel sheet, or a hot-dip galvanized steel sheet. There is thus available a steel sheet excellent in press-formability and in strain age hardening property as represented by a nullTS of 80 MPa or more.
摘要:
A steel pipe containing fine ferrite crystal grains, which has excellent toughness and ductility and good ductility-strength balance as well as superior collision impact resistance, and a method for producing the same are provided. A steel pipe containing super-fine crystal grains can be produced by heating a base steel pipe having ferrite grains with an average crystal diameter of di (nullm), in which C, Si, Mn and Al are limited within proper ranges, and if necessary, Cu, Ni, Cr and Mo, or Nb, Ti, V, B, etc. are further added, at not higher than the Ac3 transformation point, and applying reducing at an average rolling temperature of nullm (null C.) and a total reduction ratio Tred (%) within s temperature range of from 400 to Ac3 transformation point, with di, nullm and Tred being in a relation satisfying a prescribed equation.
摘要:
In the present invention, an iron based alloy which contains by mass %: 0.20% or less of C; 6.0 to 16.0% of Cr; 6.0 to 16.0% of Ni and whose martensitic transformation starting temperature (Ms point temperature) is in the range of 0-170null C., inclusive of 0null C. and exclusive of 170null C., is used as a welding material. With respect to a weld metal, the weld metal has a iron alloy composition which contains by mass %: 0.20% or less of C; 3.0 to 13.0% of Cr; 3.0 to 13.0% of Ni and whose martensitic transformation starting temperature (Ms point temperature) is in the range of 50-360null C., inclusive of both 50null C. and 360null C.
摘要:
The present invention provides a steel sheet having a chemical composition comprising 0.15% or less C, 2.0% or less Si, 3.0% or less Mn, P, S, Al and N in adjusted amounts, from 0.5 to 3.0% Cu, or one or more of Cr, Mo and W in a total amount of 2.0% or less, and having a composite structure comprising ferrite and martensite having an area ratio of 2% or more. The steel sheet is in the form of a high-strength hot-rolled steel sheet, a high-strength cold-rolled steel sheet, or a hot-dip galvanized steel sheet. There is thus available a steel sheet excellent in press-formability and in strain age hardening property as represented by a nullTS of 80 MPa or more.
摘要:
The present invention presents a high tensile strength cold rolled steel sheet having excellent formability, impact resistance and strain age hardening characteristics, and the production thereof. As a specific means, a slab having a composition which contains, by mass %, 0.15% or less of C, 0.02% or less of Al, and 0.0050 to 0.0250% of N at N/Al of 0.3 or higher, and has N in a solid solution state at 0.0010% or more, is first hot rolled at the finish rolling delivery-side temperature of 800null C. or above, and is subsequently coiled at the coiling temperature of 750null C. or below to prepare a hot rolled plate. Then, after cold rolling, the hot rolled plate is continuously cooled at a temperature from the recrystallization temperature to 900null C. at a holding time of 10 to 120 seconds, and is cooled by primary cooling in which the hot rolled plate is cooled to 500null C. or below at a cooling rate of 10 to 300null C./s, and furthermore if necessary, by secondary cooling in which a residence time is 300 seconds or less in a temperature range of the primary cooling stopping temperature or higher and 350null C. or higher. Provided is a steel sheet containing a ferritic phase having an average crystal grain size of 10 nullm or less at an area ratio of 50% or more, and if necessary, a martensitic phase at an area ratio of 3% or more as a second phase.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a grain-oriented steel sheet including hot-rolling a slab prepared using molten steel containing, by mass %, C of not more than about 0.08%, Si of about 2.0 to about 8.0% and Mn of about 0.005 to about 3.0%; optionally annealing the hot-rolled steel sheet; performing cold rolling once, or twice or more with intermediate annealing therebetween; performing primary recrystallization annealing in a low- or non-oxidizative atmosphere and adjusting the C content in the steel sheet after primary recrystallization annealing to be held in the range of about 0.005 to about 0.025 mass %; performing secondary recrystallization annealing; decarburization annealing; and, preferably, performing additional high-temperature continuous or batch annealing. A grain-oriented electrical steel sheet having a sufficiently high magnetic flux density and a low iron loss can be advantageously obtained even when it is manufactured without using an inhibitor.
摘要:
An iron-based powder including a heat-resistant insulate coating and a powder core are suggested. A paint containing silicone resin and pigment is added to a raw material powder primarily containing a ferromagnetic metal, especially, iron, agitation and mixing are performed and, thereafter, a drying treatment is performed so as to form a coating containing silicone resin and pigment on the surface of the iron-based powder. The ratio of the silicone resin content to the pigment content in the coating is preferably 0.01 or more, but less than 4.0 on a mass basis. The pigment is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of metal oxides, metal nitrides, metal carbides, minerals, and glass. The paint may be sprayed to the iron-based powder in a fluidized state. A coating containing at least one of Si compounds, Ti compounds, Zr compounds, P compounds, and Cr compounds may be formed as a lower layer of the aforementioned coating.
摘要:
A steel material excellent in weathering resistance by defining the chemical ingredients in the steel each to a predetermined range and setting an ingredient parameter formula in accordance with the working circumstance thereby reducing the flow rust and, particularly, forming stable rust with good protective property even in a salty circumstance such as in coast districts is provided. Further, also considering the amount of A type inclusions and B type inclusions according to JIS G 0555, a steel material of excellent earthquake proofness and weathering proofness also including weld heat affect zone is provided.
摘要翻译:通过将钢中的化学成分定义为规定范围,设定成为根据工作环境的成分参数公式的耐候性优异的钢材,由此减少流动锈,特别是即使在 提供海岸地区等咸况。 此外,还考虑到根据JIS G 0555的A型夹杂物和B型夹杂物的量,还提供了具有优异的抗震性和耐候性的钢材料,其也包括焊接热影响区域。
摘要:
Non-oriented magnetic steel sheets, which are mainly used as materials for iron cores for use in electric apparatuses, have a low iron loss and a high magnetic flux density at the same time. The non-oriented magnetic steel sheet comprises from about 1.5 to about 8.0 weight % Si, from about 0.005 to about 2.50 weight % Mn, and not more than about 50 ppm each of C, S, N, O, and B, in which a crystal orientation parameter is 0.200 or less. In addition, the average crystal grain diameter is preferably from about 50 to about 500 nullm, and an areal ratio of crystal grains on a surface of the steel sheet is preferably 20% and less, in which crystal plane orientations of the crystal grains are within 15null from the axis. In addition, the non-oriented magnetic steel sheet preferably contains small amounts of elements such as Al, Sb, Ni, Sn, Cu, P, and Cr. The manufacturing method for the non-oriented magnetic steel is also described.