公开(公告)号：US4737912A

公开(公告)日：1988-04-12

申请号：US771894

申请日：1985-09-03

申请人： Kaori Ichikawa

发明人： Kaori Ichikawa

IPC分类号： A61B10/00 ,  A61B1/04 ,  A61B5/055 ,  A61B6/00 ,  A61B6/03 ,  G06F17/30 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G06Q50/22 ,  G06Q50/24 ,  G06F15/40

CPC分类号： G06F17/30952 ,  G06F19/321 ,  G06F19/324 ,  G06F19/3406 ,  Y10S430/153

摘要： In a medical image filing apparatus having a store unit, a keyboard, a retrieval device, a display unit and a CPU, case images of various diseases are stored in the store unit together with clinical images, and case indexes corresponding to respective case images and clinical indexes corresponding to respective clinical images are also stored in the store unit. Therefore, the retrieval operation of the case images as well as the clinical images can be effected in an easy and swift manner, and thus it is possible to effect an accurate diagnosis for a patient.

摘要翻译： 在具有存储单元，键盘，检索装置，显示单元和CPU的医疗图像存档装置中，各种疾病的病例图像与临床图像一起存储在存储单元中，并且与各个病例图像对应的病例指数 相应临床图像的临床指标也存储在存储单元中。 因此，可以容易且迅速地进行病例图像的检索操作以及临床图像，从而可以对患者进行准确的诊断。

公开(公告)号：US5280468A

公开(公告)日：1994-01-18

申请号：US921995

申请日：1992-08-03

申请人： Yoshio Nakajima ,  Kaori Ichikawa

发明人： Yoshio Nakajima ,  Kaori Ichikawa

IPC分类号： G06K19/06 ,  G11B7/0033 ,  G11B7/007 ,  G11B19/02 ,  G11B27/32 ,  G11B27/34

CPC分类号： G11B19/02 ,  G06K19/06009 ,  G11B27/327 ,  G11B7/0033 ,  G11B7/00745

摘要： This optical recording medium includes a data part which is a region for recording data and a directory part which is a region for recording its management or direction information. The directory information relating to the above-mentioned data is recorded in the above-mentioned directory part having a hierarchical tree structure. In the recording and reproducing apparatus by using the above-mentioned recording medium, in retrieving data, by retrieving the directory information in the order of a large classification, medium classification and small classification, the data can be detected. Even a large volume of data can be retrieved at a high speed and the data is efficiently managed. It is effective particularly with recording medium with small numbers of sectors per track such as an optical card.

摘要翻译： 该光记录介质包括作为记录数据的区域的数据部分和作为用于记录其管理或方向信息的区域的目录部分。 与上述数据相关的目录信息被记录在具有分层树结构的上述目录部分中。 在通过使用上述记录介质的记录和再现装置中，在检索数据中，通过以大分类，中等分类和小分类的顺序检索目录信息，可以检测数据。 甚至可以高速检索大量的数据，并有效地管理数据。 特别是对于具有每个轨道的少量扇区的记录介质如光卡是有效的。

公开(公告)号：US5617560A

公开(公告)日：1997-04-01

申请号：US295007

申请日：1994-08-24

申请人： Kaori Ichikawa

发明人： Kaori Ichikawa

IPC分类号： G11B7/00 ,  G06F3/08 ,  G11B7/0033 ,  G11B27/00 ,  G06F13/00

CPC分类号： G06F3/08

摘要： The present invention is characterized in that in a system for accessing an optical card under the control of a general-purpose operating system (OS), the directory format of the optical card is such that directory data items for various types of general-purpose OS are divided into information usable in common in a plurality of different operating systems and control information peculiar to specific operating systems, and then the information usable in common is set in a common directory area, and the control information is set in individual information areas, thereby forming data items in a general-purpose format, and that when the CPU accesses the optical card, the control information suited for the operating system running on the CPU and the data in the common directory area are extracted from the data in the directory in the general-purpose format, and then these data items are recombined into a data format suited for the directory format of the operating system, and when the optical card is written into, information usable in common in a plurality of different operating systems and control information peculiar to specific operating systems are separated from the directory data given by the operating system running on the CPU, and these data items are recombined into the directory data in the general-purpose format where the information usable in common is set in the common directory area and the control information is set in the individual information areas, and the recombined data is handed over to the optical card.

摘要翻译： 本发明的特征在于在用于在通用操作系统（OS）的控制下访问光卡的系统中，光卡的目录格式使得用于各种通用OS的目录数据项 被划分为在多个不同操作系统中可用的信息和特定操作系统特有的控制信息，然后可将共同的目录区域设置在共同的目录区域中，并将控制信息设置在各个信息区域中，从而 以通用格式形成数据项，并且当CPU访问光卡时，从CPU中运行的操作系统的控制信息和公用目录区中的数据从目录中的数据中提取出来 通用格式，然后将这些数据项重新组合成适合于操作系统的目录格式的数据格式，并且当光学 写入多个不同操作系统中可用的信息和特定操作系统特有的控制信息与在CPU上运行的操作系统给出的目录数据分离，并将这些数据重新组合到目录中 通用格式的数据被设置在公共目录区域中，并且将控制信息设置在各个信息区域中，并且重新组合的数据被切换到光卡。

公开(公告)号：US5410137A

公开(公告)日：1995-04-25

申请号：US161089

申请日：1993-12-03

申请人： Kaori Ichikawa

发明人： Kaori Ichikawa

IPC分类号： G11B7/004 ,  G11B7/085 ,  G06K7/10 ,  G11B7/08

CPC分类号： G11B7/004 ,  G11B7/08505

摘要： A data reproducing apparatus for reproducing information recorded in at least one track formed on a recording medium. The data reproducing apparatus includes at least one track number reading device for reading out the track number of at least one track formed on the recording medium; a designating controlling device for specifying a track having a track number which cannot be read out from among the track numbers of tracks which can be read out, and for designating an information reading starting position on the track; and a data reading device for reading out information on at least one track on the basis of the information reading starting position on the track designated by the designating controlling device.

摘要翻译： 一种用于再现记录在形成在记录介质上的至少一个轨道中的信息的数据再现装置。 数据再现装置包括至少一个轨道号读取装置，用于读出在记录介质上形成的至少一个轨道的轨道号; 指定控制装置，用于指定具有不能从可读出的轨道的轨道号中读出的轨道号的轨道，并用于指定轨道上的信息读取开始位置; 以及数据读取装置，用于基于由指定控制装置指定的轨道上的信息读取开始位置读出关于至少一个轨道的信息。

公开(公告)号：US5324926A

公开(公告)日：1994-06-28

申请号：US912584

申请日：1992-07-13

申请人： Toshio Horiguchi ,  Kaori Ichikawa

发明人： Toshio Horiguchi ,  Kaori Ichikawa

IPC分类号： G06K19/06 ,  G11B7/0033 ,  G11B20/18 ,  G11B27/30 ,  G11B7/007

CPC分类号： G11B20/1879 ,  G06K19/06009 ,  G11B20/1883 ,  G11B27/3027 ,  G11B7/0033 ,  G11B2020/183 ,  G11B2020/1893

摘要： An optical card of write-once type including a rectangular card-like substrate on which a number of tracks (62) are formed in parallel with each other. In each track, one or more data record sectors (65) are provided and at the same time, one or more alternative information record sectors (66) are provided. When data could not be recorded correctly in a desired data sector in a desired track, the same data is recorded again in an alternative data sector. Then, in an alternative information record sector in the desired track, there in recorded alternative information representing an address of the alternative data sector. The alternative information record sector can be made much smaller than the alternative data sector, so that user area can be utilized efficiently as compared with a known optical card in which one or more alternative data sectors are previously provided. Moreover, the alternative information is recorded in a track in which the data could not be recorded correctly, the access time can be shortened materially as compared with a known optical card in which the alternative information is recorded in a directory track.

摘要翻译： 一种一次写入式的光卡，包括矩形卡片状基板，多个轨道（62）彼此平行地形成在其上。 在每个轨道中，提供一个或多个数据记录扇区（65），并且同时提供一个或多个备选信息记录扇区（66）。 当数据无法正确记录在所需磁道中的所需数据扇区中时，相同的数据将再次记录在备用数据扇区中。 然后，在所需轨道中的备选信息记录扇区中，记录代表备用数据扇区的地址的备选信息。 替代信息记录扇区可以比替代数据扇区小得多，从而与先前提供一个或多个备选数据扇区的已知光卡相比，可以有效地利用用户区域。 此外，替代信息被记录在无法正确记录数据的轨道中，与将备选信息记录在目录轨道中的已知光卡相比，可以实质地缩短访问时间。

公开(公告)号：US5291463A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-01

申请号：US971066

申请日：1992-11-03

申请人： Kaori Ichikawa ,  Takumi Sugaya

发明人： Kaori Ichikawa ,  Takumi Sugaya

IPC分类号： G11B7/0033 ,  G11B7/005 ,  G11B7/13 ,  G11B20/10 ,  G11B20/12 ,  G11B27/30 ,  G11B27/36 ,  G11B11/00

CPC分类号： G11B7/131 ,  G11B20/10009 ,  G11B20/1215 ,  G11B27/3027 ,  G11B27/36 ,  G11B7/0033 ,  G11B7/005 ,  G11B2220/17

摘要： A CMD (change moduation device) control circuit in an optical card reproducing apparatus comprises a data interval detector which detects a data pit interval from a binary valued signal from a binary value converter and from a row and a column addresses generated by a row address generator and a column address generator, respectively, during scanning of a CMD sensor with a row address generator and a column address generator, a track guide column address detector for detecting a column address of a track guide from the binary valued signal by scanning the CMD sensor, and a decoder for decoding a recorded data from the data pit intervals detected by the data interval detector. In this optical card reproducing apparatus, the decoding is carried out directly from the recorded data pit intervals without moving the optical card during the reproducing operation. Thus, accurate decoding or reproducing of the data can be achieved.

摘要翻译： 光卡再现装置中的CMD（变更调制装置）控制电路包括：数据间隔检测器，其根据来自二进制值转换器的二进制值信号和由行地址发生器产生的行和列地址检测数据坑间隔 和行地址发生器和列地址发生器的CMD传感器扫描期间的列地址发生器，轨道引导列地址检测器，用于通过扫描CMD传感器从二进制值信号中检测轨道导轨的列地址 以及用于从由数据间隔检测器检测的数据凹坑间隔对记录数据进行解码的解码器。 在该光卡再现装置中，在记录数据凹坑间隔内直接执行解码，而不会在再现操作期间移动光卡。 因此，可以实现数据的精确解码或再现。

公开(公告)号：US06819516B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-16

申请号：US09732143

申请日：2000-12-07

申请人： Hiromichi Kuwano ,  Kaori Ichikawa

发明人： Hiromichi Kuwano ,  Kaori Ichikawa

IPC分类号： G11B502

CPC分类号： G11B27/36 ,  G11B5/455 ,  G11B19/04 ,  G11B20/18 ,  G11B2005/0013 ,  G11B2220/20

摘要： An unsafe detection circuit for detecting a kickback signal including an input circuit for inputting a kickback signal, a circuit for detecting the presence or absence of said kickback signal, and a fault detection circuit to respond to said presence or absence of said kickback signal to provide an indication of a fault.

摘要翻译： 一种用于检测反冲信号的不安全检测电路，包括用于输入反冲信号的输入电路，用于检测所述反冲信号的存在或不存在的电路，以及故障检测电路，以响应所述反冲信号的存在或不存在来提供 指示故障。

公开(公告)号：US5291526A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-01

申请号：US838558

申请日：1992-02-19

申请人： Kaori Ichikawa ,  Noriyuki Ohtsuka ,  Masunori Hashimoto

发明人： Kaori Ichikawa ,  Noriyuki Ohtsuka ,  Masunori Hashimoto

IPC分类号： G11B20/10 ,  G11B20/14 ,  H04L7/08 ,  H04L7/04 ,  G11B20/00

CPC分类号： H04L7/08 ,  G11B20/1403

摘要： A fundamental period calculation circuit calculates a fundamental period in accordance with a plurality of pulses including reproduction target pulses included in binary reproduced output signal pulses sequentially input as digital signal pulses to be reproduced. A clock generator generates a demodulation clock having the fundamental period calculated by the fundamental period calculation circuit. A phase error amount detecting circuit detects a phase error amount in accordance with a phase difference between the demodulation clock generated by the clock generator and a plurality of pulses including the reproduction target pulses. A synchronizing circuit controls the phase error amount of a generation timing of the demodulation clock by the clock generator to a predetermined value in accordance with the phase error amount detected by the phase error amount detecting circuit so that the demodulation clock generated by the clock generator is synchronized with each of the reproduction target pulses. A demodulator sequentially demodulates the binary reproduced output signal pulses in accordance with the demodulation clock from the clock generator, the demodulation clock being synchronized with each of the reproduction target pulses with the predetermined phase error amount by the synchronizing circuit.

摘要翻译： 基本周期计算电路根据包含在作为要再现的数字信号脉冲顺序地输入的二进制再现输出信号脉冲中的再现目标脉冲的多个脉冲来计算基本周期。 时钟发生器产生具有由基本周期计算电路计算的基本周期的解调时钟。 相位误差量检测电路根据由时钟发生器产生的解调时钟与包括再现目标脉冲的多个脉冲之间的相位差来检测相位误差量。 同步电路根据由相位误差量检测电路检测的相位误差量，将由时钟发生器产生的解调时钟的产生定时的相位误差量控制为预定值，使得由时钟发生器产生的解调时钟为 与每个再现目标脉冲同步。 解调器根据来自时钟发生器的解调时钟顺序地解调二进制再现的输出信号脉冲，解调时钟与同步电路以预定相位误差量的每个再现目标脉冲同步。

公开(公告)号：US5293549A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-08

申请号：US881768

申请日：1992-05-12

申请人： Kaori Ichikawa

发明人： Kaori Ichikawa

IPC分类号： G11B20/14 ,  G11B27/30 ,  G11B5/09 ,  G11B15/52 ,  G11B20/10 ,  G11B27/22

CPC分类号： G11B27/3027 ,  G11B20/1403

摘要： A digital signal regeneration apparatus measures regeneration output pulses produced by binary-coding an analog signal acquired by reading information from a recording medium to regenerate a digital signal recorded on the recording medium, comprising a pulse spacing extracting circuit for extracting a pulse spacing of a binary-coded regeneration output pulse, a pulse multiple detecting circuit for detecting a multiple indicating how many times a pulse spacing the pulse spacing extracting circuit extracts is larger than a reference cycle, a reference cycle calculating circuit for calculating a new reference cycle using the pulse spacings and multiples of a plurality of predetermined contiguous regeneration output pulses sent from the pulse spacing extracting circuit and pulse multiple detecting circuit, a clock generating circuit for generating a demodulating clock using the reference cycle the reference cycle calculating circuit calculates, a clock synchronizing circuit for synchronizing a demodulating clock the clock generating circuit generates in phase with regeneration output pulses in given durations, and synchronizing the demodulating clock in phase with a regeneration output pulse coming in a given initial range of data regeneration not by locking the demodulating clock in a given interval but by matching the demodulating clock and the regeneration output pulse coming in the given initial range, a demodulating circuit for demodulating a binary-coded regeneration output pulse train using the demodulating clock the clock generating circuit generates.

摘要翻译： 数字信号再生装置测量通过对从记录介质读取信息而获得的模拟信号进行二进制编码而产生的再生输出脉冲，以再生记录在记录介质上的数字信号，包括脉冲间隔提取电路，用于提取二进制 编码再生输出脉冲，用于检测指示脉冲间隔提取电路提取的脉冲间隔多少倍的倍数的脉冲多路检测电路大于参考周期;基准周期计算电路，用于使用脉冲间隔计算新的参考周期 和从脉冲间隔提取电路和脉冲多路检测电路发送的多个预定的连续再生输出脉冲的倍数;时钟产生电路，用于使用参考周期计算电路计算出的基准周期产生解调时钟，用于同步的时钟同步电路 解调时钟，时钟发生电路与给定持续时间中的再生输出脉冲同相产生，并且将解调时钟与在给定的初始数据再生范围内的再生输出脉冲同步，而不是通过将解调时钟锁定在给定间隔 但是通过将解调时钟与在给定的初始范围内的再生输出脉冲相匹配的解调电路，用于使用时钟发生电路产生的解调时钟解调二进制编码的再生输出脉冲串。

公开(公告)号：US4736256A

公开(公告)日：1988-04-05

申请号：US771903

申请日：1985-09-03

申请人： Kaori Ichikawa

发明人： Kaori Ichikawa

IPC分类号： H04N5/76 ,  G11B27/36 ,  H04N1/21 ,  H04N5/92 ,  H04N9/79 ,  G11B7/00

CPC分类号： H04N9/7921 ,  H04N1/2175 ,  H04N5/92

摘要： In an image filing apparatus having a reproducing mode for reproducing the already recorded image and a first recording mode for recording image signals supplied from an image pick-up device while the image supplied from the image picking-up device is always displayed on a display unit, there is provided a second recording mode in which just after an image signal is recorded on an optical disc, the thus recorded image signal is automatically read out and is displayed on the display unit for a predetermined time interval, and then the currently picked-up image is displayed on the display unit to start the recording operation of the next image. Therefore, it is possible to confirm whether or not the recorded image is correctly recorded in an easy and swift manner.

摘要翻译： 在具有用于再现已经记录的图像的再现模式的图像归档装置和用于记录从图像拾取装置提供的图像信号的第一记录模式，同时始终将图像拍摄装置提供的图像显示在显示单元上 提供了一种第二记录模式，其中刚刚在图像信号被记录在光盘上之后，这样记录的图像信号被自动读出并且以预定的时间间隔显示在显示单元上， 显示单元上显示图像，开始下一图像的记录操作。 因此，可以以简单快捷的方式确认记录图像是否被正确记录。