Catalytic exhaust gas decomposition apparatus and exhaust gas decomposition method
    1.
    发明授权
    Catalytic exhaust gas decomposition apparatus and exhaust gas decomposition method 失效
    催化废气分解装置和废气分解方法

    公开(公告)号:US07449157B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-11

    申请号:US11270550

    申请日:2005-11-10

    IPC分类号: F01N3/08

    CPC分类号: B01D53/885 Y02C20/30

    摘要: A catalytic exhaust gas decomposition spirals an exhaust gas containing therein a substance to be decomposed and a reactant gas, rectifies the spiral flow, and lets the substance to be decomposed react with the reactant gas after the spiral flow has been rectified. For rectifying the spiral flow of the exhaust gas and the reactant gas, a plate-like baffle wall has therein a through hole at a portion near its center. The spiral flow is allowed to pass through the through hole so as to be centralized temporarily. The spiral flow then passes through an enlarged section of a flow path downstream of the through hole before being introduced into the catalyst bed. The method helps minimize variations in gas velocity of the exhaust gas flowing into the catalyst bed, thereby allowing a desired decomposition rate to be obtained substantially consistently.

    摘要翻译: 催化废气分解使含有分解物质的废气和反应气体螺旋化,使螺旋流整流,使物质在分解后与反应气体反应,螺旋流已经整流。 为了整流废气和反应物气体的螺旋流,板状挡板在靠近其中心的部分处具有通孔。 允许螺旋流通过通孔,以便暂时集中。 然后,在引入催化剂床之前,螺旋流通过通孔下游的流路的扩大部分。 该方法有助于使流入催化剂床的废气的气体速度的变化最小化,从而基本上一致地获得所需的分解速率。

    Process and apparatus for the decomposition of fluorine compounds
    2.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for the decomposition of fluorine compounds 失效
    氟化合物分解的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07261868B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-28

    申请号:US10987156

    申请日:2004-11-15

    IPC分类号: B01D53/48

    摘要: Fluorine compounds such as C2F6, CF4, CHF3, SF6 and NF3, are made to contact with a fluorine compound decomposition catalyst and a catalyst for the decomposition of at least one of CO, SO2F2 and N2O in the presence of water or in the presence of water and oxygen. The catalyst for the decomposition of at least one of CO, SO2F2 and N2O preferably contains at least one selected from Pd, Pt, Cu, Mn, Fe, Co, Rh, Ir and Au in the form of a metal or an oxide. According to the invention, the fluorine compound can be converted to HF, which can be absorbed by water or an alkaline aqueous solution. Furthermore, a substance such as CO, SO2F2 and N2O which is formed by decomposition of the fluorine compound can also be decomposed.

    摘要翻译: 氟化合物如C 2 F 6,CF 4,CH 3,SF 6, SUB>和NF 3 3与氟化合物分解催化剂和用于分解CO,SO 2 F 2的至少一种的催化剂接触 和/或N 2 O在水的存在下或在水和氧的存在下进行。 用于分解CO,SO 2 H 2 N 2和N 2 O 2中的至少一种的催化剂优选含有选自Pd, Pt,Cu,Mn,Fe,Co,Rh,Ir和Au。 根据本发明,可以将氟化合物转化为HF,其可被水或碱性水溶液吸收。 此外,通过氟化合物的分解形成的物质如CO,SO 2 F 2 N和N 2 O O也可以被分解 。

    Method and apparatus for disposing of fluorine-containing compound by decomposition
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for disposing of fluorine-containing compound by decomposition 失效
    通过分解处理含氟化合物的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07294315B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-13

    申请号:US09936426

    申请日:1999-06-09

    IPC分类号: B01D53/34

    摘要: Fluorine compounds such as C2F6, CF4, CHF3, SF6 and NF3, are made in contact with a fluorine compound decomposition catalyst and a catalyst the decomposition oft least one of CO, SO2F2 and N2O in the presence of water or in the presence of water and oxygen. The catalyst the decomposition oft least one of CO, SO2F2 and N2O preferably contains at least one selected from Pd, Pt, Cu, Mn, Fe, Co, Rh, Ir and Au in the form of a metal or an oxide. According to the invention, the fluorine compound can be converted to HF, which is liable to be absorbed by water or an alkaline aqueous solution, and a substance, such as CO, SO2F2 and N2O, formed by decomposition of the fluorine compound can also be decomposed.

    摘要翻译: 氟化合物如C 2 F 6,CF 4,CH 3,SF 6, SUB>和NF 3 3与氟化合物分解催化剂和催化剂接触,分解为CO,SO 2/2 / 在水的存在下或在水和氧的存在下,将其与N 2 O 2 O反应。 CO,SO 2 H 2 N 2和N 2 O 2中的至少一种的分解催化剂优选含有选自Pd,Pt, Cu,Mn,Fe,Co,Rh,Ir和Au。 根据本发明,氟化合物可以转化成易于被水或碱性水溶液吸收的HF,以及CO,SO 2 F 2等物质 由氟化合物分解形成的N和N 2 O也可以分解。