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公开(公告)号：US20110000675A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-06
申请号：US12880573
申请日：2010-09-13
IPC分类号： E21B34/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/385
摘要： A downhole device having an oil/water separator having a well fluid inlet, an oil stream outlet conduit, and a water stream outlet conduit; a removable flow-restrictor located in at least one of the water stream outlet conduit or the oil stream outlet conduit.
摘要翻译： 一种具有油/水分离器的井下装置，其具有良好的流体入口，油流出口导管和水流出口导管; 位于水流出口管道或油流出口管道中的至少一个中的可移除流量限制器。
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公开(公告)号：US20090134631A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：US11946302
申请日：2007-11-28
IPC分类号： E21B41/00
CPC分类号： E21B41/0085 , F03G7/08 , F05B2220/602 , F05B2250/41
摘要： Electrical energy is produced at a remote site by converting kinetic energy from the environment. The kinetic energy may include vibrations and flow of fluid. In some embodiments the kinetic energy causes magnets to move with respect to coils in order to produce electrical energy. An anchor holds the device in place, and permits the device to be retrieved or relocated. A flexure or compliant membrane that helps determine the position of the magnets with respect to coils is defined by mechanical properties that permit oscillatory movement in response to the inputted kinetic energy. The device can be tuned to different vibration and flow regimes in order to enhance energy conversion efficiency. Further, the device may be mounted in a secondary flow path such as a side package or annular tube.
摘要翻译： 通过转换来自环境的动能，在远程地点产生电能。 动能可能包括振动和流体流动。 在一些实施例中，动能使磁体相对于线圈移动以产生电能。 锚固器将设备保持在适当位置，并允许设备被检索或重新定位。 有助于确定磁体相对于线圈的位置的弯曲或柔顺薄膜由允许响应于输入的动能的振荡运动的机械特性限定。 该装置可以调节到不同的振动和流动状态，以提高能量转换效率。 此外，该装置可以安装在诸如侧包装或环形管的二次流动路径中。
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公开(公告)号：US08327941B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-11
申请号：US12880573
申请日：2010-09-13
CPC分类号： E21B43/385
摘要： A downhole device having an oil/water separator having a well fluid inlet, an oil stream outlet conduit, and a water stream outlet conduit; a removable flow-restrictor located in at least one of the water stream outlet conduit or the oil stream outlet conduit.
摘要翻译： 一种具有油/水分离器的井下装置，其具有良好的流体入口，油流出口导管和水流出口导管; 位于水流出口管道或油流出口管道中的至少一个中的可移除流量限制器。
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4.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20080251255A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-16
申请号：US11778233
申请日：2007-07-16
申请人： Kevin J. Forbes , Nihat Ovutmen
发明人： Kevin J. Forbes , Nihat Ovutmen
CPC分类号： E21B43/2406
摘要： Steam injection pipe string apparatus is disclosed comprising an elongated tubular structure with first and second ends, and a plurality of orifices formed in the elongated tubular structure. The sizes of the orifices vary from one end of the elongated tubular structure to the other, and, in one embodiment, the sizes of the orifices increase from one end of the elongated tubular structure to the other. The elongated tubular structure may comprise a plurality of blank pipes in threaded engagement with one another or a plurality of subs with different sized orifices in the subs. The orifices may be formed in the elongated tubular structure using milling techniques or by inserting a nozzle in a threaded aperture formed in the structure. A system utilizing the steam injection pipe string apparatus is especially suitable for use in a steam assisted gravity drainage system.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种蒸汽喷射管柱装置，其包括具有第一和第二端部的细长管状结构以及形成在细长管状结构中的多个孔。 孔的尺寸从细长管状结构的一端到另一端不同，并且在一个实施例中，孔的尺寸从细长管状结构的一端增加到另一端。 细长的管状结构可以包括多个空管，其彼此螺纹接合或多个具有不同尺寸孔的接头。 孔可以使用研磨技术形成在细长管状结构中，或者通过将喷嘴插入形成在结构中的螺纹孔中。 使用蒸汽喷射管柱装置的系统特别适用于蒸汽辅助重力排水系统。
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公开(公告)号：US07814976B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-19
申请号：US11953970
申请日：2007-12-11
IPC分类号： E21B43/38
CPC分类号： E21B43/385
摘要： A downhole device having an oil/water separator having a well fluid inlet, an oil stream outlet conduit, and a water stream outlet conduit; a removable flow-restrictor located in at least one of the water stream outlet conduit or the oil stream outlet conduit.
摘要翻译： 一种具有油/水分离器的井下装置，其具有良好的流体入口，油流出口导管和水流出口导管; 位于水流出口管道或油流出口管道中的至少一个中的可移除流量限制器。
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公开(公告)号：US07560856B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-14
申请号：US11949420
申请日：2007-12-03
申请人： Kuo Chiang Chen , Jahir A. Pabon , Partha Ganguly , Murat Ocalan , Julio C. Guerrero , Kevin J. Forbes
发明人： Kuo Chiang Chen , Jahir A. Pabon , Partha Ganguly , Murat Ocalan , Julio C. Guerrero , Kevin J. Forbes
IPC分类号： H01L41/08
CPC分类号： E21B41/0085 , H02N2/185 , Y10S310/80
摘要： Electrical energy is produced at a remote or close site by converting kinetic energy from fluid flow with membranes that generates electrical energy in response to deformation by the fluid flow passing though a piezo electric medium attached to the deforming membranes. Sets of membranes define variable fluid flow restrictors that oscillate due to interaction of the force of fluid flow and Bernoulli Effect. The device can be tuned to different flow regimes in order to enhance energy conversion efficiency. Each membrane may include one or more layers of piezoelectric material separated by insulating/stiffening layers. Further, the device may be mounted in a secondary flow path such as a side package or annular tube.
摘要翻译： 通过将流体流动的能量与通过通过连接到变形膜上的压电介质的流体流的变形产生电能的膜相结合而产生电能。 膜组限定了由流体流动力和伯努利效应相互作用而振荡的可变流体流量限制器。 该装置可以调节到不同的流动状态，以提高能量转换效率。 每个膜可以包括由绝缘/加强层分离的一层或多层压电材料。 此外，该装置可以安装在诸如侧包装或环形管的二次流动路径中。
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公开(公告)号：US20090140604A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：US11949420
申请日：2007-12-03
申请人： Kuo Chiang Chen , Jahir A. Pabon , Partha Ganguly , Murat Ocalan , Julio C. Guerrero , Kevin J. Forbes
发明人： Kuo Chiang Chen , Jahir A. Pabon , Partha Ganguly , Murat Ocalan , Julio C. Guerrero , Kevin J. Forbes
IPC分类号： H01L41/113
CPC分类号： E21B41/0085 , H02N2/185 , Y10S310/80
摘要： Electrical energy is produced at a remote or close site by converting kinetic energy from fluid flow with membranes that generates electrical energy in response to deformation by the fluid flow passing though a piezo electric medium attached to the deforming membranes. Sets of membranes define variable fluid flow restrictors that oscillate due to interaction of the force of fluid flow and Bernoulli Effect. The device can be tuned to different flow regimes in order to enhance energy conversion efficiency. Each membrane may include one or more layers of piezoelectric material separated by insulating/stiffening layers. Further, the device may be mounted in a secondary flow path such as a side package or annular tube.
摘要翻译： 通过将流体流动的能量与通过通过连接到变形膜上的压电介质的流体流的变形产生电能的膜相结合而产生电能。 膜组限定了由流体流动力和伯努利效应相互作用而振荡的可变流体流量限制器。 该装置可以调节到不同的流动状态，以提高能量转换效率。 每个膜可以包括由绝缘/加强层分离的一层或多层压电材料。 此外，该装置可以安装在诸如侧包装或环形管的二次流动路径中。
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公开(公告)号：US06997256B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-14
申请号：US10321216
申请日：2002-12-17
IPC分类号： E21B47/06
CPC分类号： E21B47/123 , E21B47/065 , E21B47/09 , E21B47/1005
摘要： A system to determine the mixture of fluids in the deviated section of a wellbore comprising at least one distributed temperature sensor adapted to measure the temperature profile along at least two levels of a vertical axis of the deviated section. Each distributed temperature sensor can be a fiber optic line functionally connected to a light source that may utilize optical time domain reflectometry to measure the temperature profile along the length of the fiber line. The temperature profiles at different positions along the vertical axis of the deviated wellbore enables the determination of the cross-sectional distribution of fluids flowing along the deviated section. Together with the fluid velocity of each of the fluids flowing along the deviated section, the cross-sectional fluid distribution enables the calculation of the flow rates of each of the fluids. The system may also be used in conjunction with a pipeline, such as a subsea pipeline, to determine the flow rates of fluids flowing therethrough.
摘要翻译： 一种用于确定井眼偏离部分中的流体混合物的系统，包括至少一个分布式温度传感器，适于沿偏斜部分的垂直轴线的至少两个水平面测量温度分布。 每个分布式温度传感器可以是功能上连接到光源的光纤线路，其可以利用光学时域反射测量来沿着光纤线路的长度测量温度分布。 沿着偏斜井眼的垂直轴的不同位置处的温度分布使得能够确定沿偏斜部分流动的流体的横截面分布。 与沿着偏离部分流动的每个流体的流体速度一起，横截面流体分布使得能够计算每个流体的流量。 该系统还可以与诸如海底管线的管道结合使用，以确定流过其中的流体的流速。
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公开(公告)号：US07240730B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-10
申请号：US11280532
申请日：2005-11-17
IPC分类号： G01F1/68
CPC分类号： E21B47/123 , E21B47/065 , E21B47/09 , E21B47/1005
摘要： A system to determine the mixture of fluids in the deviated section of a wellbore comprising at least one distributed temperature sensor adapted to measure the temperature profile along at least two levels of a vertical axis of the deviated section. Each distributed temperature sensor can be a fiber optic line functionally connected to a light source that may utilize optical time domain reflectometry to measure the temperature profile along the length of the fiber line. The temperature profiles at different positions along the vertical axis of the deviated wellbore enables the determination of the cross-sectional distribution of fluids flowing along the deviated section. Together with the fluid velocity of each of the fluids flowing along the deviated section, the cross-sectional fluid distribution enables the calculation of the flow rates of each of the fluids. The system may also be used in conjunction with a pipeline, such as a subsea pipeline, to determine the flow rates of fluids flowing therethrough.
摘要翻译： 一种用于确定井眼偏离部分中的流体混合物的系统，包括至少一个分布式温度传感器，适于沿偏斜部分的垂直轴线的至少两个水平面测量温度分布。 每个分布式温度传感器可以是功能上连接到光源的光纤线路，其可以利用光学时域反射测量来沿着光纤线路的长度测量温度分布。 沿着偏斜井眼的垂直轴的不同位置处的温度分布使得能够确定沿偏斜部分流动的流体的横截面分布。 与沿着偏离部分流动的每个流体的流体速度一起，横截面流体分布使得能够计算每个流体的流量。 该系统还可以与诸如海底管线的管道结合使用，以确定流过其中的流体的流速。
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公开(公告)号：US07906861B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-15
申请号：US11946302
申请日：2007-11-28
CPC分类号： E21B41/0085 , F03G7/08 , F05B2220/602 , F05B2250/41
摘要： Electrical energy is produced at a remote site by converting kinetic energy from the environment. The kinetic energy may include vibrations and flow of fluid. In some embodiments the kinetic energy causes magnets to move with respect to coils in order to produce electrical energy. An anchor holds the device in place, and permits the device to be retrieved or relocated. A flexure or compliant membrane that helps determine the position of the magnets with respect to coils is defined by mechanical properties that permit oscillatory movement in response to the inputted kinetic energy. The device can be tuned to different vibration and flow regimes in order to enhance energy conversion efficiency. Further, the device may be mounted in a secondary flow path such as a side package or annular tube.
摘要翻译： 通过转换来自环境的动能，在远程地点产生电能。 动能可能包括振动和流体流动。 在一些实施例中，动能使磁体相对于线圈移动以产生电能。 锚固器将设备保持在适当位置，并允许设备被检索或重新定位。 有助于确定磁体相对于线圈的位置的弯曲或柔顺薄膜由允许响应于输入的动能的振荡运动的机械特性限定。 该装置可以调节到不同的振动和流动状态，以提高能量转换效率。 此外，该装置可以安装在诸如侧包装或环形管的二次流动路径中。
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