公开(公告)号：US20110288241A1

公开(公告)日：2011-11-24

申请号：US12880442

申请日：2010-09-13

申请人： Ki Hwan Oh ,  ChangDuk Yang ,  Jin Young Kim ,  MyoungHee Yun ,  JongGi Kim ,  Yong Jun Jang

发明人： Ki Hwan Oh ,  ChangDuk Yang ,  Jin Young Kim ,  MyoungHee Yun ,  JongGi Kim ,  Yong Jun Jang

IPC分类号： C08F291/14 ,  C08F8/30 ,  B82Y30/00

CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 ,  C08F293/005 ,  C08F2438/03

摘要： The present invention features a donor-acceptor rod-coil diblock copolymer for an organic solar cell and a method for synthesizing the same. In certain embodiments, the present invention features a donor-acceptor rod-coil diblock copolymer for an organic solar cell based on polythiophene and fullerene and a method for synthesizing the same. Preferably, the block copolymer exhibits a nanofibrillar structure in solid film and, when added to an active layer of a bulk heterojunction organic solar cell consisting of poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and [6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) as a compatibilizing agent, improves efficiency and stability of the solar cell.

摘要翻译： 本发明的特征在于有机太阳能电池的供体 - 受体棒状线圈二嵌段共聚物及其合成方法。 在某些实施方案中，本发明的特征在于基于聚噻吩和富勒烯的有机太阳能电池的供体 - 受体棒状线圈二嵌段共聚物及其合成方法。 优选地，嵌段共聚物在固体膜中显示纳米纤丝结构，并且当添加到由聚（3-己基噻吩）（P3HT）和[6,6] - 苯基-C61-丁基）组成的本体异质结有机太阳能电池的活性层时 酸性甲酯（PCBM）作为相容剂，提高了太阳能电池的效率和稳定性。

公开(公告)号：US20060044978A1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-02

申请号：US11188597

申请日：2005-07-25

申请人： Ki-Hwan Oh

发明人： Ki-Hwan Oh

IPC分类号： G11B20/18 ,  G11B20/10

CPC分类号： G11B20/1883

摘要： A defect detector in a data disc system includes a defect estimation unit and a defect length counter. The defect detector inputs a RF signal from a pick-up unit for generating a defect signal. The defect length counter interprets the defect signal using a wobble signal and a header position (ESFS) signal to generate defect length information. A system controller determines which sector of the data disc has unacceptable defect from the defect length information to reassign such a sector to another available sector on the data disc.

摘要翻译： 数据盘系统中的缺陷检测器包括缺陷估计单元和缺陷长度计数器。 缺陷检测器输入来自拾取单元的RF信号以产生缺陷信号。 缺陷长度计数器使用摆动信号和头部位置（ESFS）信号解释缺陷信号，以产生缺陷长度信息。 系统控制器根据缺陷长度信息确定数据盘的哪个扇区具有不可接受的缺陷，以将该扇区重新分配给数据盘上的另一个可用扇区。

公开(公告)号：US20120270070A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-25

申请号：US13367457

申请日：2012-02-07

申请人： Sun Ig HONG ,  Ki Hwan OH

发明人： Sun Ig HONG ,  Ki Hwan OH

IPC分类号： B32B15/20 ,  C22F1/00 ,  B22D19/00

CPC分类号： B22D19/16 ,  B32B15/01 ,  C22C9/00 ,  C22C9/01 ,  C22C9/04 ,  C22C9/06 ,  C22C9/10 ,  C22F1/08 ,  Y10T428/1291

摘要： Disclosed are a hybrid copper alloy with high strength, high elastic modulus, high corrosion-resistance, wear resistance, and high conductivity and a method for producing the same.The hybrid copper alloy has a bi- or multi-layer structure in which (A) a copper alloy Cu (A) selected from the group consisting of Cu—Zn, Cu—Al, Cu—Ni—Zn, Cu—Ni—Si, Cu—Ni—Sn and Cu—Ni—Si—Sn is bonded to a copper alloy Cu (B) selected from the group consisting of Cu—Cr, Cu—Zr, Cu—Ag, Cu—Mg and Cu—Cr—Zr or molten alloys of a copper alloy Cu (A) and a copper alloy Cu (B) are cast in parallel such that a joint interface between these alloys is present.The hybrid copper alloy exhibits high strength, high elasticity, high corrosion resistance, abrasion resistance and high conductivity that cannot be obtained by a single copper alloy known to date.

摘要翻译： 公开了具有高强度，高弹性模量，高耐腐蚀性，耐磨性和高导电性的混合铜合金及其制造方法。 混合铜合金具有双层或多层结构，其中（A）铜合金Cu（A）选自Cu-Zn，Cu-Al，Cu-Ni-Zn，Cu-Ni-Si Cu-Cr，Cu-Zr，Cu-Ag，Cu-Mg，Cu-Cr-Cu-Cu，Cu-Ni-Sn，Cu-Ni-Si-Sn， 将铜合金Cu（A）和铜合金Cu（B）的Zr或熔融合金平行浇注，使得存在这些合金之间的接合界面。 混合铜合金具有迄今已知的单一铜合金不能获得的高强度，高弹性，高耐蚀性，耐磨性和高导电性。

公开(公告)号：US07538644B2

公开(公告)日：2009-05-26

申请号：US11534857

申请日：2006-09-25

申请人： Ki-Hwan Oh

发明人： Ki-Hwan Oh

IPC分类号： H01H75/00 ,  H01H77/00 ,  H01H83/00

CPC分类号： H01H71/1009 ,  H01H1/2058 ,  H01H71/52 ,  H01H2071/1036

摘要： Disclosed is a multi-pole circuit breaker. The multi-pole circuit breaker includes: a substrate disposed between the single pole breaking unit, spaced relatively far from the switching mechanism as compared to the other single pole breaking units among the plurality of single breaking units, and the adjacent single pole breaking unit; a link mechanism rotatably supported on the substrate; and springs having one ends supported by the substrate and the other ends supported by the link mechanism.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种多极断路器。 多极断路器包括：与多个单个断路单元中的其它单极断路单元相邻的单极断路单元相对于切换机构间隔开的基板和相邻的单极断路单元; 可旋转地支撑在所述基板上的连杆机构; 弹簧的一端由基板支撑，另一端由连杆机构支撑。

公开(公告)号：US08752415B2

公开(公告)日：2014-06-17

申请号：US13316531

申请日：2011-12-11

申请人： Won Gyu Kim ,  Ki Hwan Oh ,  Keun Woo Chung ,  Young-Wun Kim

发明人： Won Gyu Kim ,  Ki Hwan Oh ,  Keun Woo Chung ,  Young-Wun Kim

IPC分类号： G01N21/59

CPC分类号： G01N21/3577 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N33/2876 ,  G01N33/2888

摘要： The present invention relates to a method of measuring engine oil deterioration, including measuring the first absorbance of engine oil using near infrared at a wavelength of 1000 nm or more, measuring the second absorbance of the engine oil during use using near infrared at the wavelength, and comparing the first absorbance and the second absorbance of the engine oil, so that the engine oil may be determined to be in a state of deterioration when the second absorbance may be at least 1.5 times the first absorbance, and to a system for measuring engine oil deterioration therefor.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种测量发动机机油劣化的方法，包括使用近红外线在1000nm以上的波长测量发动机油的第一吸光度，在使用期间使用近红外线测量发动机机油的第二吸光度， 并且比较发动机油的第一吸光度和第二吸光度，使得当第二吸光度可以是至少第一吸光度的1.5倍时，可以将发动机油确定为劣化状态，以及用于测量发动机的系统 油变质。

公开(公告)号：US07457212B2

公开(公告)日：2008-11-25

申请号：US11188597

申请日：2005-07-25

申请人： Ki-Hwan Oh

发明人： Ki-Hwan Oh

IPC分类号： G11B15/52

CPC分类号： G11B20/1883

摘要： A defect detector in a data disc system includes a defect estimation unit and a defect length counter. The defect detector inputs a RF signal from a pick-up unit for generating a defect signal. The defect length counter interprets the defect signal using a wobble signal and a header position (ESFS) signal to generate defect length information. A system controller determines which sector of the data disc has unacceptable defect from the defect length information to reassign such a sector to another available sector on the data disc.

摘要翻译： 数据盘系统中的缺陷检测器包括缺陷估计单元和缺陷长度计数器。 缺陷检测器输入来自拾取单元的RF信号以产生缺陷信号。 缺陷长度计数器使用摆动信号和头部位置（ESFS）信号解释缺陷信号，以产生缺陷长度信息。 系统控制器根据缺陷长度信息确定数据盘的哪个扇区具有不可接受的缺陷，以将该扇区重新分配给数据盘上的另一个可用扇区。

公开(公告)号：US07403087B2

公开(公告)日：2008-07-22

申请号：US11235155

申请日：2005-09-27

申请人： Ki-Hwan Oh

发明人： Ki-Hwan Oh

IPC分类号： H01H9/00

CPC分类号： H01H77/10 ,  H01H2077/025

摘要： A pressure trip device for a circuit breaker comprises a plurality of single pole switching units, each unit corresponding to each electrical phase hermetically mounting movable contactors and fixed contactors in an insulated case in order to switch electrical circuits according to each phase, having arc gas exhaust port, and connected to one another by a shaft; a switching mechanism connected to one of the single pole switching units for contacting or separating the movable contactor of the connected single pole switching unit to/from the fixed contactor of the connected single pole switching unit; a trip bar connected to the switching mechanism for tripping the switching mechanism; a gas pressure shooter facing the trip bar, and perpendicularly movable between a position for rotating the trip bar by a pressurization and a position separated from the trip bar; and a protrusion wall portion having a pair of wall portions facing to each other and perpendicularly extending from at least one outer surface of each case of the single pole switching units, having one wall portion for connecting lower ends of the pair of wall portions to each other, and forming a gas pressure storing space for supporting the gas pressure shooter to be perpendicularly movable and connected to the arc gas exhaust port. Accordingly, the circuit breaker is tripped faster than the conventional one using a tripping process by mechanisms of multi-step.

摘要翻译： 用于断路器的压力跳闸装置包括多个单极开关单元，每个单元对应于每个电相密封地安装在绝缘壳体中的活动接触器和固定接触器，以便根据每相切换电路，具有电弧气体排出 端口，并通过轴相互连接; 连接到单极开关单元中的一个的开关机构，用于将连接的单极开关单元的可动接触器与所连接的单极开关单元的固定接触器接触或分离; 连接到切换机构的跳闸杆，用于使开关机构跳闸; 面向跳闸杆的气体压力枪，并且可以通过加压旋转跳闸杆的位置和与跳闸杆分离的位置之间垂直移动; 以及具有一对壁部的突出壁部分，所述一对壁部彼此相对并且从所述单极开关单元的每个壳体的至少一个外表面垂直延伸，具有一个壁部分，用于将所述一对壁部分的下端连接到每个 并且形成用于支撑气体压力枪的气体压力存储空间以能够垂直移动并连接到电弧气体排出口。 因此，断路器比使用通过多级机构的跳闸过程的传统断路器更快地跳闸。

公开(公告)号：US20060077023A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-13

申请号：US11235155

申请日：2005-09-27

申请人： Ki-Hwan Oh

发明人： Ki-Hwan Oh

IPC分类号： H01H9/00

CPC分类号： H01H77/10 ,  H01H2077/025

摘要： A pressure trip device for a circuit breaker comprises a plurality of single pole switching units, each unit corresponding to each electrical phase hermetically mounting movable contactors and fixed contactors in an insulated case in order to switch electrical circuits according to each phase, having arc gas exhaust port, and connected to one another by a shaft; a switching mechanism connected to one of the single pole switching units for contacting or separating the movable contactor of the connected single pole switching unit to/from the fixed contactor of the connected single pole switching unit; a trip bar connected to the switching mechanism for tripping the switching mechanism; a gas pressure shooter facing the trip bar, and perpendicularly movable between a position for rotating the trip bar by a pressurization and a position separated from the trip bar; and a protrusion wall portion having a pair of wall portions facing to each other and perpendicularly extending from at least one outer surface of each case of the single pole switching units, having one wall portion for connecting lower ends of the pair of wall portions to each other, and forming a gas pressure storing space for supporting the gas pressure shooter to be perpendicularly movable and connected to the arc gas exhaust port. Accordingly, the circuit breaker is tripped faster than the conventional one using a tripping process by mechanisms of multi-step.

摘要翻译： 用于断路器的压力跳闸装置包括多个单极开关单元，每个单元对应于每个电相密封地安装在绝缘壳体中的活动接触器和固定接触器，以便根据每相切换电路，具有电弧气体排出 端口，并通过轴相互连接; 连接到单极开关单元中的一个的开关机构，用于将连接的单极开关单元的可动接触器与所连接的单极开关单元的固定接触器接触或分离; 连接到切换机构的跳闸杆，用于使开关机构跳闸; 面向跳闸杆的气体压力枪，并且可以通过加压旋转跳闸杆的位置和与跳闸杆分离的位置之间垂直移动; 以及具有一对壁部的突起壁部分，所述一对壁部彼此相对并且从所述单极开关单元的每个壳体的至少一个外表面垂直延伸，具有一个壁部分，用于将所述一对壁部分的下端连接到每个 并且形成用于支撑气体压力枪的气体压力存储空间以能够垂直移动并连接到电弧气体排出口。 因此，断路器比通过多步机构使用跳闸过程的传统断路器更快跳闸。

公开(公告)号：US20130047708A1

公开(公告)日：2013-02-28

申请号：US13316531

申请日：2011-12-11

申请人： Won Gyu KIM ,  Ki Hwan Oh ,  Keun Woo Chung ,  Young-Wun Kim

发明人： Won Gyu KIM ,  Ki Hwan Oh ,  Keun Woo Chung ,  Young-Wun Kim

IPC分类号： G01N21/35 ,  G01N33/30

CPC分类号： G01N21/3577 ,  G01N21/359 ,  G01N33/2876 ,  G01N33/2888

摘要： The present invention relates to a method of measuring engine oil deterioration, including measuring the first absorbance of engine oil using near infrared at a wavelength of 1000 nm or more, measuring the second absorbance of the engine oil during use using near infrared at the wavelength, and comparing the first absorbance and the second absorbance of the engine oil, so that the engine oil may be determined to be in a state of deterioration when the second absorbance may be at least 1.5 times the first absorbance, and to a system for measuring engine oil deterioration therefor.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种测量发动机机油劣化的方法，包括使用近红外线在1000nm以上的波长测量发动机油的第一吸光度，在使用期间使用近红外线测量发动机机油的第二吸光度， 并且比较发动机油的第一吸光度和第二吸光度，使得当第二吸光度可以是至少第一吸光度的1.5倍时，可以将发动机油确定为劣化状态，以及用于测量发动机的系统 油变质。

公开(公告)号：US20080157906A1

公开(公告)日：2008-07-03

申请号：US11752421

申请日：2007-05-23

申请人： Ki-Hwan OH

发明人： Ki-Hwan OH

IPC分类号： H01H9/02

CPC分类号： H01H71/08 ,  H01H2011/0037

摘要： In a terminal of a standard, plug-in or box type molded case circuit breaker, a terminal module assembly for a molded case circuit breaker capable of being removable by easily selecting the terminal type, and a molded case circuit breaker having the terminal module assembly, the terminal module assembly comprising a plurality of terminals provided to selectively have a standard, plug-in or box type and electrically connected to fixed contactors, a plurality of terminal bases provided as many as the number of the terminals and selectively having the standard, plug-in or box type, thus to fixedly support each of the terminals, wherein each terminal is assembled to each terminal base to obtain a terminal module intermediate assembly, and a common supporting base for supporting all of the plurality of intermediate assemblies regardless of the terminal type or terminal base type, wherein the terminal module assemblies having the construction can be attached/detached to/from the molded case circuit breaker.

摘要翻译： 在标准的插入式或盒式模制外壳断路器的端子中，用于通过容易地选择端子类型而能够移除的模制外壳断路器的端子模块组件和具有端子模块组件的模制外壳断路器 ，所述端子模块组件包括多个端子，所述多个端子被提供以选择性地具有标准的，插入式的或盒式的并且电连接到固定的接触器，多个端子台设置为多个端子并且选择性地具有标准， 插件或盒式，从而固定地支撑每个端子，其中每个端子组装到每个端子座以获得端子模块中间组件，以及用于支撑所有多个中间组件的公共支撑基座，而不管 端子类型或端子基座型，其中具有该结构的端子模块组件可以与模制壳体相连/分离 断路器。