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公开(公告)号：US4201878A
公开(公告)日：1980-05-06
申请号：US876703
申请日：1978-02-10
CPC分类号： C07C37/20 , C07C37/115 , C07C37/14 , C07C37/16 , C07C37/18 , C07C2101/14
摘要： Bisphenols substantially free of by-products, are produced rapidly by reacting a phenol and a compound of the formulae: ##STR1## wherein R and R' are hydrogen, lower alkyl or aryl; X is lower alkoxy or the same as X'; Y is chlorine or the same as X; X' is aryloxy; Z is a 1,2- or 1,3-propylenedioxy (that may optionally carry hydroxy, lower alkyl or lower hydroxyalkyl substituents), or arylenedioxy radical; n is integer from three to nine; m is (n-1).
摘要翻译： 基本上不含副产物的双酚通过苯酚和下式的化合物反应快速生成：其中R和R'是氢，低级烷基或芳基; X是低级烷氧基或与X'相同; Y为氯或与X相同; X'是芳氧基; Z是1,2-或1,3-亚丙二氧基（可以任选地带有羟基，低级烷基或低级羟烷基取代基）或亚芳基二氧基; n为3〜9的整数; m是（n-1）。
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2.发明授权Process for recovering 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane from distillation residues from the preparation thereof 失效从其制备的蒸馏残余物中回收2,2-双（4-羟基苯基）丙烷的方法
公开(公告)号：US4180683A
公开(公告)日：1979-12-25
申请号：US863668
申请日：1977-12-23
申请人： Lawrence C. Mitchell
发明人： Lawrence C. Mitchell
摘要： A process is disclosed for the recovery of 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane, herein referred to as bisphenol-A, from residues remaining after purification distillation of bisphenol-A produced from a condensation reaction of phenol and acetone. The process comprises mixing the residues with phenol in the absence of acidic reagents to precipitate a bisphenol-A-phenol crystalline adduct and recovering bisphenol-A from the separated adduct.
摘要翻译： 公开了从苯酚和丙酮的缩合反应产生的双酚A的纯化蒸馏后残留的残余物中回收2,2-双（4-羟基苯基）丙烷（以下称为双酚A）的方法。 该方法包括在不存在酸性试剂的情况下将残基与苯酚混合以沉淀双酚A-苯酚结晶加合物，并从分离的加合物中回收双酚-A。
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4286085A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-25
申请号：US107729
申请日：1979-12-28
CPC分类号： C08G64/24
摘要： An interfacial polymerization process for preparing a high molecular weight aromatic carbonate polymer by reacting a dihydric phenol with a carbonate precursor in the presence of a catalytic amount of a substituted pyridine or a salt of a substituted pyridine.
摘要翻译： 在催化量的取代吡啶或取代的吡啶的盐存在下，使二元酚与碳酸酯前体反应制备高分子量芳族碳酸酯聚合物的界面聚合方法。
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4.发明授权Process for preparing 2,2-bis(4-hydroxy-phenyl) propane from distillation by-products thereof 失效从蒸馏副产物制备2,2-双（4-羟基 - 苯基）丙烷的方法
公开(公告)号：US4192954A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-11
申请号：US863666
申请日：1977-12-23
CPC分类号： C07C37/00
摘要： A process is disclosed for the production of 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) propane, herein referred to as bisphenol-A, from by-products remaining after purification distillation of bisphenol-A produced from a condensation reaction of phenol and acetone. The process comprises mixing the by-products with phenol and adding anhydrous hydrogen chloride under superatmospheric pressure to the resulting mixture to isomerize those by-products isomerizable to bisphenol-A for subsequent recovery.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于由苯酚和丙酮的缩合反应产生的双酚A的纯化蒸馏后残留的副产物生产2,2-双（4-羟基苯基）丙烷（以下称为双酚A）的方法。 该方法包括将副产物与苯酚混合并在超大气压下加入无水氯化氢至所得混合物，使可异构化为双酚A的副产物异构化以便随后回收。
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公开(公告)号：US20140263831A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：US13800975
申请日：2013-03-13
摘要： A dimensionally size-efficient aircraft being of a twin-fuselage configuration that addresses long-range high-capacity passenger commercial or military application needs, unique in that propelling engines (two, three, or four engine arrangements) are centrally mounted aft of a central cross-wing section, that section addressing the structural requirements of fuselage attachment with a means of passage between fuselages, the outer main wings being free from hanging appendages, thereby enabling efficient aerodynamic-lift wing design, the configuration using a split stabilizer and a split vertical tail for stable aerodynamic control. Engine locations are biased high and aft with the central and outer wings providing ground noise abatement while in flight, passenger cabin noise low due to aft engine locations.Efficiencies of operation derive from: 1) a low overall weight/revenue seat ratio, 2) large and adaptable passenger floor plans, 3) compatibility with existing ground terminal facilities, 4) multiple engine configuration selections enabled by this aircraft layout, both turbo-fan and turbo-prop, and 5) opportunities of growth within this configuration. It is a low wave-drag configuration that better approaches the cross-sectional frontal-area shape ideal for minimum drag at near transonic speeds. This disclosure represents a general design concept and not a specific point design.
摘要翻译： 具有双机身配置的尺寸规格的飞机是针对远程高容量乘客商业或军事应用需求而设计的，独特之处在于推进发动机（两个，三个或四个发动机装置）集中安装在中部 跨翼部分，该部分用机身通过的方式解决机身附件的结构要求，外主翼没有悬挂附件，从而实现高效的空气动力升降机翼设计，使用分裂稳定器和分裂 垂直尾翼用于稳定的空气动力学控制。 发动机位置偏高，后中部和外翼在飞行中提供地面噪声消除，客舱噪音由于后部发动机位置而较低。 操作效率来源于：1）总体重量/收入座位比例较低，2）乘客平面图适应性大，3）与现有地面终端设施的兼容性4）这种飞机布局能够实现多种引擎配置选择， 风扇和涡轮支架，以及5）在此配置中增长的机会。 它是一种低波阻力配置，更好地接近横截面正面区域形状，理想的是在近跨速度下的最小阻力。 本公开表示一般设计概念，而不是具体的点设计。
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公开(公告)号：US4444117A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-24
申请号：US248674
申请日：1981-03-30
CPC分类号： F42B12/58
摘要： A stacked tube submunitions dispenser (11) comprises an array (15) of nested launch tube clusters (23) disposed within a dispenser envelope (19). Each cluster (23) includes a plurality of fixed launch tubes (17) uniformly arranged around the central axis of the envelope (19) so that the angle between adjacent launch tubes (17) of a cluster (23) is substantially equal. The launch tubes (17) extend rearwardly and outwardly from the central axis from the envelope (19) in a substantially conical configuration. Each launch tube (17) includes a guide surface (33) for supporting a submunition (35) in a stowed position, a guide surface (37) for guiding the submunition during a dispensing event; and means for dispensing (39, 41) the submunition. Additionally, each launch tube includes a jettisonable aerodynamic cover (21) which provides the envelope (19) with a clean aerodynamic configuration. An additional volume (43) is available rearward of the submunition (35) but inside the envelope (19).
摘要翻译： 堆叠管子弹药分配器（11）包括布置在分配器封套（19）内的嵌套发射管簇（23）的阵列（15）。 每个簇（23）包括围绕封套（19）的中心轴线均匀布置的多个固定的发射管（17），使得簇（23）的相邻发射管（17）之间的角度基本相等。 发射管（17）以基本上圆锥形的形式从中心轴线向后和从外壳（19）向外延伸。 每个发射管（17）包括用于支撑处于收起位置的子弹药（35）的引导表面（33），用于在分配事件期间引导子弹药的引导表面（37） 以及分配（39,41）子弹药的方法。 另外，每个发射管包括一个可喷射的空气动力学盖（21），其向外壳（19）提供清洁的空气动力学构型。 附属容积（43）可在子弹药（35）后面，但在信封（19）内。
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7.发明授权.alpha.,.alpha.'-Bis(2-hydroxyethoxy)-2,3,5,6-tetrabromo-p-xylene 失效{60，{60 {40-双（2-羟基乙氧基）-2,3,5,6-四溴 - 对二甲苯
公开(公告)号：US4171456A
公开(公告)日：1979-10-16
申请号：US838725
申请日：1977-10-03
IPC分类号： C07C43/178 , C07C43/28
CPC分类号： C07C43/1786
摘要： The title compound can be made by reacting ethylene glycol with hexabromo-p-xylene in the presence of anhydrous potassium carbonate. The compound is useful as a fire retardant for plastics, and can be used to form a polyester of the linear type. Fibers made from such polyesters are useful for making fire retardant textiles, carpets, drapes, and garments.
摘要翻译： 标题化合物可以在无水碳酸钾存在下使乙二醇与六溴对二甲苯反应制得。 该化合物可用作塑料的阻燃剂，并且可用于形成线型的聚酯。 由这种聚酯制成的纤维可用于制造阻燃纺织品，地毯，窗帘和服装。
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公开(公告)号：US4942019A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-17
申请号：US250433
申请日：1988-09-28
IPC分类号： B01D53/04
CPC分类号： B01D53/0438 , B01D2253/116 , B01D2255/20761 , B01D2256/10 , B01D2256/16 , B01D2256/18 , B01D2257/102 , B01D2257/104 , B01D2257/50 , B01D2257/7025 , B01D53/0431 , Y02C20/20
摘要： A system for purifying a gas provided with an apparatus comprising a main container defining a substantially closed chamber, an intake fitting having an intake projecting from the chamber and having inside the chamber a filter element, an outlet fitting having an outlet projecting from the chamber offset from the intake and having inside the chamber a filter element offset from the filter element of the intake fitting, and means defining in the chamber an internally sealed well between the filters. A baffle is provided in the chamber between the filters so that gas passing between the filters is deflected by the baffle. A heater is provided in the well. An outer container surrounds the main container and defines a space therearound. This space is insulated, either by being filled with an insulating material or by being evacuated. An active material generally fills the chamber around the filters and well so that a gas passing through the chamber from the intake filter to the outlet filter contacts the active material. Optionally the device may also have partitions defining in the chamber a second internally sealed well or a thermocouple. This thermocouple permits one to monitor the temperature of the active material bed.
摘要翻译： 一种用于净化气体的系统，该气体设有包括限定基本封闭的腔室的主容器的装置，具有从腔室突出并具有过滤元件内部的入口的入口配件，具有从腔室偏置突出的出口的出口配件 从进气口并且在室内具有从进气配件的过滤元件偏移的过滤器元件，以及在室内限定过滤器之间的内部密封的井的装置。 在过滤器之间的室中设置挡板，使得在过滤器之间通过的气体被挡板偏转。 井内设有加热器。 外部容器围绕主容器并且定义其周围的空间。 这个空间是通过填充绝缘材料或被抽真空而绝缘的。 活性材料通常在过滤器周围填充室，并且使得通过室从进气过滤器到出口过滤器的气体接触活性材料。 可选地，装置还可以具有在腔室中限定第二内部密封阱或热电偶的隔板。 该热电偶允许监测活性物质床的温度。
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公开(公告)号：US4146524A
公开(公告)日：1979-03-27
申请号：US857186
申请日：1977-12-02
摘要： Novel thermoplastic molding compositions are disclosed which comprise a polycarbonate and a halocarbon oil, wax or grease.
摘要翻译： 公开了包含聚碳酸酯和卤代烃油，蜡或油脂的新型热塑性模塑组合物。
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10.发明授权Process for preparing 2,2-bis(4-hydroxy-phenyl) propane from distillation by-products thereof 失效从蒸馏副产物制备2,2-双（4-羟基 - 苯基）丙烷的方法
公开(公告)号：US4188496A
公开(公告)日：1980-02-12
申请号：US863667
申请日：1977-12-23
摘要： A process is disclosed for the production of 2,2-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) propane, herein referred to as bisphenol-A, from by-products remaining after purification distillation of bisphenol-A produced from a condensation reaction of phenol and acetone. The process comprises mixing the by-products with phenol and treating the resulting mixture with anhydrous hydrogen bromide to isomerize those by-products isomerizable to bisphenol-A for subsequent recovery.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于由苯酚和丙酮的缩合反应产生的双酚A的纯化蒸馏后残留的副产物生产2,2-双（4-羟基苯基）丙烷（以下称为双酚A）的方法。 该方法包括将副产物与苯酚混合并用无水溴化氢处理所得混合物以使可异构化为双酚A的副产物异构化以用于随后的回收。
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