摘要:
An improved process for the preparation of bismuth vanadate pigments and solid solutions based on bismuth vanadate by a) mixing a solution of a bismuth (III) salt containing, if required, one or more further metal salts or a mixture thereof with the aqueous solution of a vanadate salt containing, if required, a molybdate, tungstate or sulfate salt or a mixture thereof and b) subjecting the suspension thus obtained to a subsequent aftertreatment to convert the particles first precipitated in amorphous form into crystalline compounds, wherein during the mixing and/or during the subsequent aftertreatment step fluoride ions are used.
摘要:
Orthorhombic greenish-tinged lead chromate pigments containing lead chromate and lead sulfate in a weight ratio of 91:9 to 100:0 and distinguished by a tinctorial strength of 0.053 to 0.066 at a standard depth of color of 1/25 in accordance with DIN 53235 are obtainable by mixing an aqueous solution of a lead salt with an aqueous solution of a chromate and, if necessary, of a sulfate under high turbulence in the presence of an aluminium salt and in the absence of zinc salts.
摘要:
A process for stabilizing bismuth vanadate pigments against attack by hydrochloric acid by treating said pigments with a metal phosphate, which process comprises treating an aqueous suspension of a bismuth vanadate pigment with 2-20% by weight, based on said pigment, of an orthophosphate selected from the group consisting of calcium, magnesium, aluminium, zirconium and titanium orthophosphate, of a mixture of such orthophosphates with one another or of such orthophosphates with zinc orthophosphate, with stirring, in the temperature range from 20.degree. to 100.degree. C. and in the pH range from 2 to 8, which orthophosphate is precipitated in situ from the appropriate metal salt of a strong mineral acid and orthophosphoric acid or from an alkali metal salt thereof, and isolating the resultant product by conventional methods.The pigments so obtained have excellent resistance to hydrochloric acid.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of lead molybdate pigments containing lead chromate, lead sulfate and lead molybdate, which comprises preparing the lead molybdate pigments by reacting an aqueous solution of a lead salt with an aqueous solution containing chromate, molybdate and sulfate salts or with an aqueous solution of each of said salts using 2 to 5 mol % of lead molybdate seed crystals, based on the total molar amount of lead chromate, lead sulfate and lead molybdate. The lead molybdate pigments so obtained are strong and are highly suitable for coloring organic materials of high molecular weight.
摘要:
The invention relates to orthorhombic lead chromate pigments of greenish hue, which contain lead chromate and lead sulfate in the weight ratio of 60:40 to 100:0, and which are characterized by a tinctorial strength of 0.067 to 0.103 at a standard depth of shade of 1/25 in accordance with DIN 53 235 and by an opacity factor Y.sub.black /Y.sub.white of 0.78 to 0.87. These pigments are obtainable by mixing an aqueous solution of a chromate and, if necessary, of a sulfate, under high turbulence.