摘要:
The methods and systems of this invention allow for independent adaptive control of ringing and overshoot effects in 2-dimensional array interpolation processes, including in image and video rescaling and analysis. The methods and systems can use either a column-wise or a row-wise interpolation, or a combination thereof. Each uses a respective preliminary interpolation of data, followed by ringing and/or overshoot control. Controllable parameters allow variability in the amount of ringing and/or overshoot retained in the interpolated data. The ringing and overshoot controls apply a local analysis of the data to adjust the preliminary interpolation results. The methods may be repeated iteratively, for example, to obtain a desired rescaling of an image data array.
摘要:
Aspects of the invention are directed towards an apparatus and method for detecting conventional and exotic cadences in video sequences. The cadence detector includes a motion auto-correlation unit using the inter-frame/field motion information to detect the cadence and a motion cross-correlation unit using the inter-frame/field motion information and the detected cadence to determine the cadence phase. The cadence detector also may include a reset signal generator to generate a reset signal to control the motion auto-correlation unit and the motion cross-correlation unit. The exotic cadence detector is robust and may support many cadences with reduced cadence detection latency as compared to the prior art.
摘要:
Aspects of the invention are directed towards an apparatus and method for detecting local video pixels in mixed cadence video. The local video detector comprises a comb detector that is adaptive to the contour of moving objects and local contrast, a motion detector that is robust to false motion due to vertical details, and a fader value estimator that provides a video confidence value to a fader that combines film mode and video mode processing results. The coupling of the local video detector to a film mode detector increases the robustness, accuracy, and efficiency of local film/video mode processing as compared to the prior art.
摘要:
Digital noise removal methods and systems for picture quality improvement on next generation high quality set-top-box and digital TV SOCs is disclosed with particular to a de-blocking method and system that is effective on on-grid and off-grid blocky artifacts generated by lossy video compression standards. Blocky artifacts are filtered by extracting motions vectors for a current pixel block, calculating off-grid positions based on the extracted motion vectors, and applying de-blocking filtering along the calculated off-grid positions. The methods and systems can further skip filtering on-grid blocky artifacts to be filtered by an on-grid de-blocking filter known in the art.
摘要:
A frame level noise estimate for an image can be determined. An image processor includes a high pass filter unit configured to perform high-pass spatial filtering of image data for first and second frames to produce high-pass spatially filtered information for the first frame and the second frame. A cumulative histogram generator is configured to analyze the high-pass spatially filtered information for the first frame and the second frame to produce a first cumulative histogram for the first frame and a second cumulative histogram for the second frame. A comparator is configured to determine a difference value between the first and second cumulative histograms. A mapping unit is configured to determine an estimated noise value based on the difference value.
摘要:
A method and apparatus control bit rates used in a moving pictures encoder, such as an MPEG standard encoder. A sequence of moving pictures is divided into segments each of which comprises one or more groups of pictures. A constant overall bit rate is specified for the sequence of pictures, but variable bit rate encoding is used within each segment. A difference between the number of bits allocated for encoding the segment and the actual bits used for encoding is determined, and the difference is distributed over one or more subsequent segments.
摘要:
A method includes receiving image information representing at least one image. The image information defines multiple pixels in the at least one image. The method also includes identifying filter weights associated with the pixels. The filter weights are based on edge contents of at least a portion of the at least one image. In addition, the method includes filtering the image information using the identified filter weights.
摘要:
A method of processing video data to detect field characteristics of the data, including processing pixel values of the data to obtain differences between the values of two successive fields of the data, processing the difference values to detect interlace patterns in the successive fields, determining if the successive fields belong to a progressive frame based on detection of the interlace patterns, and generating a progressive frame output indicating that a progressive frame has been detected. The pixel values of the first field of the successive fields and a subsequent field to the successive fields are processed to obtain further difference values to determine if the subsequent field is a redundant field, when the progressive frame output is generated.
摘要:
A method and apparatus are disclosed for identifying and removing banding artifacts (i.e., false contours) resulting from insufficient bit depth caused by digital image quantization, conversion, and/or compression. This method includes: explicitly identifying texture block and flat block; de-termination of filter window sizes with the consideration of handling transitions between texture block and flat block; de-banding filtering with edge protection; and noise shaping according to de-banding filter result.
摘要:
The methods and systems of this invention allow for independent adaptive control of ringing and overshoot effects in 2-dimensional array interpolation processes, including in image and video rescaling and analysis. The methods and systems can use either a column-wise or a row-wise interpolation, or a combination thereof. Each uses a respective preliminary interpolation of data, followed by ringing and/or overshoot control. Controllable parameters allow variability in the amount of ringing and/or overshoot retained in the interpolated data. The ringing and overshoot controls apply a local analysis of the data to adjust the preliminary interpolation results. The methods may be repeated iteratively, for example, to obtain a desired rescaling of an image data array.