公开(公告)号：US20050020171A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-27

申请号：US10925391

申请日：2004-08-25

申请人： Hiroji Yoshida ,  Makio Nagata ,  Noboru Watanabe ,  Hiroshi Onoue

发明人： Hiroji Yoshida ,  Makio Nagata ,  Noboru Watanabe ,  Hiroshi Onoue

IPC分类号： B01D39/16 ,  D04H1/00 ,  D04H1/48 ,  D04H1/70

CPC分类号： B01D39/163 ,  D04H1/48 ,  D04H1/541 ,  D04H1/72 ,  D04H1/732 ,  Y10T442/60 ,  Y10T442/637 ,  Y10T442/697

摘要： This invention concerns a non-woven fabric obtained by interweaving fibers, and relates to non-woven fabrics in which the constituent fibers have three dimensional randomicity in view of the directionality, a production method and a production apparatus therefor, and a non-woven fabric suitable to cushion materials, filters and non-woven fabric structures using the same.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过交织纤维获得的无纺织物，涉及其中组分纤维具有方向性的三维随机性的无纺布，其生产方法和生产设备以及无纺布 适合缓冲材料，过滤器和使用其的无纺织物结构。

公开(公告)号：US06312542B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-06

申请号：US09699462

申请日：2000-10-31

申请人： Makio Nagata ,  Katsumi Morohoshi ,  Hiroki Nagayama ,  Kouichi Nemoto

发明人： Makio Nagata ,  Katsumi Morohoshi ,  Hiroki Nagayama ,  Kouichi Nemoto

IPC分类号： B32B2902

CPC分类号： D04H1/44 ,  D04H1/42 ,  D04H1/54 ,  G10K11/162 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T442/637 ,  Y10T442/692 ,  Y10T442/697

摘要： The invention relates to a fibrous acoustical material for reducing noise transmission. This fibrous acoustical material comprises first, second and third fibers. The first fiber has a first fineness of 1.5-20 deniers and a first softening point. The second fiber has a second fineness of 1.5-15 deniers. At least a surface of the second fiber has a second softening point which is at least 30° C. lower than the first softening point. The third fiber has a third fineness of 1.5-15 deniers. At least a surface of the third fiber has a third softening point which is lower than the second softening point and at least 80° C. lower than the first softening point. The first, second and third fibers are respectively in amounts of 10-90 wt %, 5-85 wt % and 5-85 wt %, based on a total weight of the first, second and third fibers. The first, second and third fibers are each within a range of from 20 to 100 mm in average fiber length. The fibrous acoustical material has an average apparent density of from 0.01 to 0.8 g/cm3. The fibrous acoustical material is light in weight and superior in acoustical capability, heat resistance and resistance to compressive force.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于减少噪音传播的纤维材料。 这种纤维性声学材料包括第一，第二和第三纤维。 第一纤维的第一细度为1.5-20旦尼尔和第一软化点。 第二纤维的第二纤度为1.5-15旦尼尔。 至少第二纤维的表面具有比第一软化点低至少30℃的第二软化点。 第三纤维的第三纤度为1.5-15旦。 至少第三纤维的表面具有比第二软化点低的第三软化点，并且比第一软化点低至少80℃。 基于第一，第二和第三纤维的总重量，第一，第二和第三纤维的量分别为10-90重量％，5-85重量％和5-85重量％。 第一，第二和第三纤维的平均纤维长度各自在20-100mm的范围内。 纤维状声学材料的平均表观密度为0.01〜0.8g / cm 3。 纤维性声学材料重量轻，声学性能，耐热性和抗压缩性优异。

公开(公告)号：US6165921A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-26

申请号：US33932

申请日：1998-03-02

申请人： Makio Nagata ,  Katsumi Morohoshi ,  Hiroki Nagayama ,  Kouichi Nemoto

发明人： Makio Nagata ,  Katsumi Morohoshi ,  Hiroki Nagayama ,  Kouichi Nemoto

IPC分类号： B60R13/08 ,  B32B5/02 ,  D04H1/42 ,  D04H1/44 ,  D04H1/54 ,  D04H1/541 ,  G10K11/16 ,  G10K11/162 ,  D04H1/00 ,  D02G3/00

CPC分类号： D04H1/44 ,  D04H1/42 ,  D04H1/54 ,  G10K11/162 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T442/637 ,  Y10T442/692 ,  Y10T442/697

摘要： The invention relates to a fibrous acoustical material for reducing noise transmission. This fibrous acoustical material comprises first, second and third fibers. The first fiber has a first fineness of 1.5-20 deniers and a first softening point. The second fiber has a second fineness of 1.5-15 deniers. At least a surface of the second fiber has a second softening point which is at least 30.degree. C. lower than the first softening point. The third fiber has a third fineness of 1.5-15 deniers. At least a surface of the third fiber has a third softening point which is lower than the second softening point and at least 80.degree. C. lower than the first softening point. The first, second and third fibers are respectively in amounts of 10-90 wt %, 5-85 wt % and 5-85 wt %, based on a total weight of the first, second and third fibers. The first, second and third fibers are each within a range of from 20 to 100 mm in average fiber length. The fibrous acoustical material has an average apparent density of from 0.01 to 0.8 g/cm.sup.3. The fibrous acoustical material is light in weight and superior in acoustical capability, heat resistance and resistance to compressive force.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于减少噪音传播的纤维材料。 这种纤维性声学材料包括第一，第二和第三纤维。 第一纤维的第一细度为1.5-20旦尼尔和第一软化点。 第二纤维的第二纤度为1.5-15旦尼尔。 至少第二纤维的表面具有比第一软化点低至少30℃的第二软化点。 第三纤维的第三纤度为1.5-15旦。 至少第三纤维的表面具有比第二软化点低的第三软化点，并且比第一软化点低至少80℃。 基于第一，第二和第三纤维的总重量，第一，第二和第三纤维的量分别为10-90重量％，5-85重量％和5-85重量％。 第一，第二和第三纤维的平均纤维长度各自在20-100mm的范围内。 纤维状声学材料的平均表观密度为0.01〜0.8g / cm 3。 纤维性声学材料重量轻，声学性能，耐热性和抗压缩性优异。

公开(公告)号：US5569525A

公开(公告)日：1996-10-29

申请号：US256321

申请日：1994-07-01

申请人： Yugoro Masuda ,  Makio Nagata

发明人： Yugoro Masuda ,  Makio Nagata

IPC分类号： B24B17/00 ,  B68G5/00 ,  D01D5/34 ,  D04H1/00 ,  D04H1/55 ,  D04H1/556 ,  D04H1/559 ,  D04H1/58

CPC分类号： D04H1/54 ,  D04H1/4291 ,  D04H1/4334 ,  D04H1/435 ,  D04H1/4374 ,  D04H1/4382 ,  D04H1/4391 ,  D04H1/559 ,  Y10T442/638

摘要： This ultra-bulky fiber aggregate is obtained by blending (A) a polyester fiber and (B) a core-sheath type composite fiber wherein a low melting point component lower in melting point than the core is used for the sheath. The interlacing portions of three-dimensionally continuous fibers are fused by melting of the sheath portions of the core-sheath type composite fiber. The fiber aggregate has a thickness of at least 200 mm and a density of 0.02 to 0.1 g/cm.sup.3, and varies in density within .+-.5% in all of the longitudinal and transverse directions and the direction of height. The fiber aggregate can be used as a shoulder pad and a cushion material when it is cut. The production method of this fiber aggregate comprises blending (A) a polyester fiber and (B) a core-sheath type composite fiber using a low melting point component lower in melting point than the core for the sheath to obtain a card web, temporarily fusing card webs by far infrared rays or a hot air heater to laminate webs as required by a predetermined density and a predetermined thickness, and heat-treating the resulting laminate so as to mutually fuse the layers forming the laminate, wherein the heat-treatment is carried out by placing the laminate into a steam oven while it is compressed and clamped between two upper and lower plates and introducing the steam, the laminate being subjected to the heat-treatment while kept erect.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 01583 Sec。 371日期：1994年7月1日 102（e）日期1994年7月1日PCT提交1993年10月29日PCT公布。 公开号WO94 / 10366 日期：1994年5月11日该超大型纤维聚集体通过将（A）聚酯纤维和（B）芯鞘型复合纤维（其熔点低于芯的低熔点成分用于护套）而获得。 三维连续纤维的交织部分通过熔化芯鞘型复合纤维的护套部分而熔化。 纤维聚集体具有至少200mm的厚度和0.02至0.1g / cm 3的密度，并且在所有纵向和横向以及高度方向上的密度在+/- 5％内变化。 纤维聚集体在切割时可以用作肩垫和缓冲材料。 该纤维集合体的制造方法包括：（A）聚酯纤维和（B）使用低于熔融点的低熔点组分的芯鞘型复合纤维，以获得纸网，暂时熔融 通过远红外线卡片网或热空气加热器按需要以预定的密度和预定的厚度层压纤维网，并对所得的层压体进行热处理，以便相互融合形成层压体的层，其中进行热处理 通过将层压体压缩并夹在两个上板和下板之间并引入蒸汽，将层压板放置在蒸汽炉中，将层压板保持直立进行热处理。

公开(公告)号：US06548141B2

公开(公告)日：2003-04-15

申请号：US09151281

申请日：1998-09-11

申请人： Makio Nagata ,  Kyoichi Watanabe ,  Satoshi Nagashima ,  Masashi Itou ,  Kouichi Nemoto

发明人： Makio Nagata ,  Kyoichi Watanabe ,  Satoshi Nagashima ,  Masashi Itou ,  Kouichi Nemoto

IPC分类号： B32B302

CPC分类号： D06N7/0076 ,  B29K2105/06 ,  B29L2031/3041 ,  B60N3/048 ,  D04H1/54 ,  D04H11/08 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/10 ,  D06N2209/025 ,  D06N2211/263 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T442/667

摘要： A carpet material for a floor carpet to be used in a passenger compartment of an automotive vehicle. The carpet material comprises a pile layer formed of nonwoven fabric and serving as a skin. A base fabric layer is provided for supporting the pile layer and is formed of nonwoven fabric and integral with the pile layer. A backing layer is located at the opposite side of the base fabric with respect to the pile layer. The backing layer is formed of nonwoven fabric and integral with the base fabric layer. The nonwoven fabric forming the backing layer has a surface density ranging from 100 to 1000 g/m2 and is formed of polyester-based fiber having a diameter ranging from 20 to 130 &mgr;m.

摘要翻译： 用于在机动车辆的乘客室中使用的地板地毯的地毯材料。 地毯材料包括由非织造织物形成并用作皮肤的绒头层。 提供基布层用于支撑绒毛层，并由非织造织物形成并与桩层成一体。 背衬层相对于绒毛层位于基底织物的相对侧。 背衬层由非织造织物形成并与基底织物层成一体。 形成背衬层的无纺布的表面密度为100〜1000g / m 2，由直径为20〜130μm的聚酯类纤维形成。