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公开(公告)号:US06617067B1
公开(公告)日:2003-09-09
申请号:US09704802
申请日:2000-11-03
申请人: Takahiro Tachihara , Naoyuki Abe , Yuuji Asano , Kiyoshi Kasahara , Shiyuuichi Togasawa , Masahito Nakamura , Kouji Miyano
发明人: Takahiro Tachihara , Naoyuki Abe , Yuuji Asano , Kiyoshi Kasahara , Shiyuuichi Togasawa , Masahito Nakamura , Kouji Miyano
IPC分类号: H01M818
CPC分类号: H01M8/0631 , B01B1/005 , B01D1/0011 , B60L11/1883 , B60L11/1894 , B60L11/1898 , C01B3/323 , Y02T90/34
摘要: In a fuel evaporator provided with an evaporation chamber 11 that produces raw fuel gas FG by vaporizing raw fuel liquid by heat received from a plurality of heat medium tubes 12 through which a high temperature heat medium passes, a raw fuel injection portion that injects raw fuel liquid onto the heat medium tubes 12 is situated in the evaporation chamber 11. The heat medium tubes 12 are arranged sparsely near the raw fuel injection portion and densely away from it. A catalytic combustor 20 is provided adjacent to the bottom surface 11b of the evaporation chamber 11 to form the high temperature heat medium. Such a fuel evaporator efficiently vaporizes raw fuel liquid and can be suitably applied in a fuel cell system for a fuel cell-powered automobile.
摘要翻译: 在设置有蒸发室11的燃料蒸发器中,该蒸发室11通过从多个热介质管12接收的热量蒸发原燃料液体而产生原燃料气体,高温热介质通过该蒸发室11,喷射原料燃料的原燃料喷射部 热介质管12上的液体位于蒸发室11中。热介质管12被稀疏地布置在原燃料喷射部分附近并且密集地离开它。 催化燃烧器20邻近蒸发室11的底表面11b设置以形成高温热介质。 这种燃料蒸发器有效地蒸发原燃料液体,并且可以适用于用于燃料电池动力汽车的燃料电池系统中。
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公开(公告)号:US20100003917A1
公开(公告)日:2010-01-07
申请号:US12559380
申请日:2009-09-14
IPC分类号: H04B5/00
CPC分类号: H04B13/005 , H04B5/0012 , H04B5/02
摘要: A communication system according to the present invention includes a transmitter for applying a transmission signal to a human body as an electric field, and a receiver for receiving the transmission signal by detecting the electric field via the human body. The receiver includes a reception electrode which faces the human body, a resonance circuit formed of a resonance inductor and a resonance capacitor, and a coupling capacitor for capacitively coupling the reception electrode and the resonance circuit.
摘要翻译: 根据本发明的通信系统包括用于将发送信号作为电场施加到人体的发送器,以及用于通过经由人体检测电场来接收发送信号的接收器。 接收机包括面向人体的接收电极,由谐振电感器和谐振电容器形成的谐振电路,以及用于电容耦合接收电极和谐振电路的耦合电容器。
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公开(公告)号:US06531102B1
公开(公告)日:2003-03-11
申请号:US09559098
申请日:2000-04-27
IPC分类号: B01J1000
CPC分类号: F28D21/001 , B01B1/005 , B01J2219/00006 , C01B3/323 , C01B2203/00 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/0883 , C01B2203/1023 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/1076 , C01B2203/1223 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/1604 , F28D7/0075 , F28D7/0083 , F28D7/06 , F28D7/08 , F28D7/085 , F28D7/16 , F28D2021/0043 , F28D2021/0064 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0662 , Y02P20/128
摘要: A fuel reforming apparatus is provided for generating a hydrogen-rich gas. The fuel reforming apparatus includes an evaporator comprising an evaporation chamber for evaporating the fuel vapor by evaporating a hydrocarbon fuel-water mixture by an evaporator using a combustion gas formed in a combustor; a heating chamber for heating the fuel vapor by a combustion gas output from the evaporation chamber; and a guiding path for guiding the combustion gas output from the evaporation chamber to the heating chamber along the floor of the evaporating room. In the heating chamber, the fuel vapor generated in the evaporation chamber is uniformly heated in an atmosphere with a homogeneous temperature of the combustion gas output from a heating medium tube, while the fuel vapor is circulating in the vapor tube.
摘要翻译: 提供一种用于产生富氢气体的燃料重整装置。 燃料重整装置包括蒸发器,其包括蒸发室,用于通过使用形成在燃烧器中的燃烧气体通过蒸发器蒸发烃燃料 - 水混合物来蒸发燃料蒸气; 加热室,用于通过从蒸发室输出的燃烧气体来加热燃料蒸气; 以及用于将从蒸发室输出的燃烧气体沿着蒸发室的地板引导到加热室的引导路径。 在加热室中,在燃料蒸气在蒸气管中循环的同时,在蒸发室内产生的燃料蒸气在从加热介质管输出的燃烧气体的均匀温度的气氛中均匀地加热。
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公开(公告)号:US08509689B2
公开(公告)日:2013-08-13
申请号:US12841579
申请日:2010-07-22
申请人: Masahito Nakamura , Daichi Inoue
发明人: Masahito Nakamura , Daichi Inoue
IPC分类号: H04B7/00
CPC分类号: H04B13/005
摘要: A communication device for communicating with an external device using a human body as a signal transmission path, includes an electric field strength measuring unit configured to measure a noise level from a detected received electric field strength at the time of no signal after the received electric field strength is detected by the communication device when a transmission signal to be output to the external device is absent, a transmission output determination unit configured to determine an output level of the transmission signal to be transmitted to the external device on the basis of the measured noise level, and an output execution unit configured to output a transmission signal of the determined output level to the external device.
摘要翻译: 一种用于使用人体作为信号传输路径与外部设备进行通信的通信设备,包括:电场强度测量单元,被配置为根据接收到的电场之后的无信号时的检测到的接收电场强度来测量噪声电平 当输出到外部设备的传输信号不存在时,通信设备检测到强度;发送输出确定单元,被配置为基于测量的噪声来确定要发送到外部设备的发送信号的输出电平 以及输出执行单元,被配置为将所确定的输出电平的发送信号输出到外部设备。
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公开(公告)号:US20110021148A1
公开(公告)日:2011-01-27
申请号:US12841579
申请日:2010-07-22
申请人: Masahito Nakamura , Daichi Inoue
发明人: Masahito Nakamura , Daichi Inoue
CPC分类号: H04B13/005
摘要: A communication device for communicating with an external device using a human body as a signal transmission path, includes an electric field strength measuring unit configured to measure a noise level from a detected received electric field strength at the time of no signal after the received electric field strength is detected by the communication device when a transmission signal to be output to the external device is absent, a transmission output determination unit configured to determine an output level of the transmission signal to be transmitted to the external device on the basis of the measured noise level, and an output execution unit configured to output a transmission signal of the determined output level to the external device.
摘要翻译: 一种用于使用人体作为信号传输路径与外部设备进行通信的通信设备,包括:电场强度测量单元,被配置为根据接收到的电场之后的无信号时的检测到的接收电场强度来测量噪声电平 当输出到外部设备的传输信号不存在时,通信设备检测到强度;发送输出确定单元,被配置为基于测量的噪声来确定要发送到外部设备的发送信号的输出电平 以及输出执行单元,被配置为将所确定的输出电平的发送信号输出到外部设备。
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公开(公告)号:US20110021141A1
公开(公告)日:2011-01-27
申请号:US12895269
申请日:2010-09-30
IPC分类号: H04B5/00
CPC分类号: H04B13/005
摘要: Provided is an electronic device for electric-field communication which is not easily affected by static electricity when electrostatically charged and is capable of maintaining sufficient performance. The electronic device for electric-field communication of the invention is an electronic device used as a transmitter 1 or a receiver 3 in a system of performing electric field communication through a human body 2, the electronic device has at least human body side electrodes 11 and 31 and outside electrodes 12 and 32, and impedance between the human body side electrodes 11 and 31 and the outside electrodes 12 and 32 is substantially the maximum at a frequency f0 used in the electric field communication.
摘要翻译: 提供一种用于电场通信的电子设备,当静电充电并且能够保持足够的性能时不容易受到静电的影响。 本发明的电场通信用电子装置是在通过人体2进行电场通信的系统中作为发送机1或接收机3使用的电子装置,电子装置至少具有人体侧电极11和 31和外部电极12和32,并且人体侧电极11和31与外部电极12和32之间的阻抗在电场通信中使用的频率f0基本上是最大值。
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公开(公告)号:US06550532B1
公开(公告)日:2003-04-22
申请号:US09704513
申请日:2000-11-03
IPC分类号: A23C304
CPC分类号: H01M8/0631 , B01B1/005 , B01D1/04 , C01B3/323 , C01B3/50 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/0495 , Y02E60/324 , Y10S165/911
摘要: A fuel evaporator (1) includes an evaporation chamber (11) to prepare a fuel gas FG by evaporating a liquid fuel FL with heat, a fuel injector (40) to supply a liquid fuel to the evaporation chamber, a plurality of heating medium tubes (12) to lead a combustion gas HG through said evaporation chamber, a superheating part (11U) to heat a fuel gas FG evaporated in said evaporation chamber by means of the combustion gas HG, an exhaust duct (22) to exhaust the fuel gas FG, and a fuel injection tube (41). The fuel injection tube is provided with a plurality of injection holes (42), said fuel injection tube being extended into said evaporation chamber and said fuel injection tube is provided crossing at right angle with respect to a heating medium tube. Injection property of the fuel injection tube in said evaporation chamber is greatly improved. The liquid fuel is evaporated effectively and rapidly.
摘要翻译: 燃料蒸发器(1)包括通过用液体燃料FL蒸发来制备燃料气体FG的蒸发室(11),用于向蒸发室供应液体燃料的燃料喷射器(40),多个加热介质管 (12)通过所述蒸发室引导燃烧气体HG;过热部分(11U),用于通过燃烧气体HG加热在所述蒸发室中蒸发的燃料气体FG;排气管道(22),以排出燃料气体 FG和燃料喷射管(41)。 燃料喷射管设置有多个喷射孔(42),所述燃料喷射管延伸到所述蒸发室中,并且所述燃料喷射管设置成相对于加热介质管成直角。 燃料喷射管在所述蒸发室中的喷射特性大大提高。 液体燃料被有效且快速蒸发。
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公开(公告)号:US20060119369A1
公开(公告)日:2006-06-08
申请号:US11261154
申请日:2005-10-27
申请人: Ken Kawahata , Masahito Nakamura
发明人: Ken Kawahata , Masahito Nakamura
IPC分类号: G01R27/26
CPC分类号: G06K9/0002
摘要: The electrostatic capacity detecting sensor includes first electrodes which extend from column wiring lines, second electrodes which extend from row wiring lines and are formed on a layer different from that of the first electrodes, a third electrode which is electrically independent from the first electrode and the second electrode through an insulating film, a first electrostatic capacity region C1 formed between the first electrodes and the third electrode, and a second electrostatic capacity region C2 formed between the second electrodes and the third electrode.
摘要翻译: 静电电容检测传感器包括从列布线延伸的第一电极,从行布线延伸并形成在与第一电极不同的层上的第二电极,与第一电极电独立的第三电极, 通过绝缘膜的第二电极,形成在第一电极和第三电极之间的第一静电电容区域C 1和形成在第二电极和第三电极之间的第二静电电容区域C 2。
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公开(公告)号:US06899741B2
公开(公告)日:2005-05-31
申请号:US09740994
申请日:2000-12-21
CPC分类号: H01M8/0631 , F23C2900/03002 , F23K5/22 , F28D7/0066 , F28D7/0083 , F28D7/06 , F28D7/16 , F28D2021/0064
摘要: A fuel evaporator composed of an evaporation chamber which evaporates a raw liquid fuel by a high temperature thermal medium to provide a raw fuel gas is disclosed. The evaporation chamber comprises a plurality of evaporation chambers serially connected to each other in a ventilation manner, and at least one raw liquid fuel injector for injecting the raw liquid fuel being provided on each of said plurality of evaporation chambers.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种由蒸发室构成的燃料蒸发器,其通过高温热介质蒸发原料液体燃料以提供原燃料气体。 蒸发室包括以通气方式彼此串联连接的多个蒸发室,并且至少一个用于喷射原液体燃料的原液体燃料喷射器设置在所述多个蒸发室中的每一个上。
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公开(公告)号:US06627342B1
公开(公告)日:2003-09-30
申请号:US09714104
申请日:2000-11-17
IPC分类号: H01M804
CPC分类号: H01M8/04082 , H01M8/0612
摘要: A fuel evaporator 1 is provided in a fuel cell system FCS having an evaporating chamber that evaporates liquid fuel into fuel gas by heat medium gas. The fuel evaporator is provided with a liquid fuel injection apparatus 40 that injects liquid fuel into the evaporating chamber and an injection volume adjusting apparatus 42 that adjusts the injection volume of the liquid fuel injection apparatus. The injection volume adjusting apparatus 42 includes an injection volume adjusting portion that sets the fuel injection volume according to an injection volume target setting signal.
摘要翻译: 燃料蒸发器1设置在具有蒸发室的燃料电池系统FCS中,蒸发室通过热介质气体将液体燃料蒸发成燃料气体。 燃料蒸发器设置有将液体燃料喷射到蒸发室中的液体燃料喷射装置40和调节液体燃料喷射装置的喷射量的喷射量调节装置42。 喷射量调节装置42包括根据喷射量目标设定信号设定燃料喷射量的喷射量调节部。
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