Wide input power supply and method of converting therefor
    1.
    发明授权
    Wide input power supply and method of converting therefor 失效
    宽输入电源及其转换方法

    公开(公告)号:US5404094A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-04

    申请号:US210614

    申请日:1994-03-18

    IPC分类号: H02M3/156 G05F1/40

    CPC分类号: H02M3/156

    摘要: A method and system of converting a wide range of DC input voltages from a DC power source to a substantially lower regulated DC output voltage is disclosed. A pulse width modulated (PWM) signal is generated from an applied DC input voltage to obtain a desired regulated DC output voltage. The PWM signal has a fixed frequency and a variable duty cycle. The PWM signal is filtered to provide a DC output voltage proportional to the amount of time the PWM signal spent in the ON or HIGH state. The duty cycle of the PWM signal is controlled based on an error signal generated by comparing an error voltage level that is proportional to the output voltage to a voltage reference. High voltage protection is provided to the controller during the period the PWM signal is in the OFF or LOW state.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种将直流输入电压从直流电源转换成大幅度下调直流输出电压的方法和系统。 从施加的直流输入电压产生脉宽调制(PWM)信号,以获得所需的稳压直流输出电压。 PWM信号具有固定频率和可变占空比。 PWM信号被滤波以提供与PWM信号在ON或HIGH状态下花费的时间量成比例的DC输出电压。 基于通过将与输出电压成比例的误差电压电平与电压基准进行比较而产生的误差信号来控制PWM信号的占空比。 在PWM信号处于OFF或LOW状态期间,向控制器提供高压保护。

    Method for Conducting Consumer Research
    2.
    发明申请
    Method for Conducting Consumer Research 审中-公开
    消费者研究方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110191141A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-04

    申请号:US12700069

    申请日:2010-02-04

    IPC分类号: G06Q10/00 G06Q30/00 G06F17/30

    摘要: A method for conducting consumer research includes steps of: designing efficient consumer studies to collect data suitable for reliable mathematical modeling of consumer behavior in a consumer product category. building reliable Bayesian (belief) network models (BBN) based upon direct consumer responses to the survey, upon unmeasured factor variables derived from the consumer survey responses, and upon expert knowledge about the product category and consumer behavior within the category. using the BBN to identify and quantify the primary drivers of key responses within the consumer survey responses (such as, but not limited to, rating, satisfaction, purchase intent. and using the BBN to identify and quantify the impact of changes to the product concept marketing message and/or product design on consumer behavior.

    摘要翻译: 进行消费者研究的方法包括以下步骤:设计有效的消费者研究以收集适合消费者产品类别中消费者行为的可靠数学建模的数据。 建立可靠的贝叶斯(信念)网络模型(BBN),基于对调查的直接消费者反应,来自消费者调查响应的未测量因子变量,以及关于该类别内的产品类别和消费者行为的专业知识。 使用BBN识别和量化消费者调查响应中主要响应的主要驱动因素(例如但不限于评级,满意度,购买意图,并使用BBN来确定和量化产品概念变化的影响 营销信息和/或消费者行为的产品设计。

    Battery monitoring system
    4.
    发明授权
    Battery monitoring system 有权
    电池监控系统

    公开(公告)号:US06727708B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-27

    申请号:US10313983

    申请日:2002-12-06

    IPC分类号: H02J700

    摘要: A battery monitoring system is disclosed. The system comprises a means for acquiring a value representative of a first period of time during which the battery will deliver a sufficient amount of power. The system also comprises a means for measuring a set of parameters comprising a voltage of the battery and a temperature of the battery during a second period of time. The system also comprises a means for predicting whether the battery will deliver the sufficient amount of power during a third period of time less than the first period of time. An output signal is provided if the means for predicting determines that the battery will deliver the sufficient amount of power during the third period of time. A system for determining whether a battery for a vehicle will deliver a sufficient amount of power for a sufficient amount of time is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种电池监视系统。 该系统包括用于获取代表电池将传送足够量的电力的第一时间段的值的装置。 该系统还包括用于在第二时间段内测量包括电池的电压和电池的温度的一组参数的装置。 该系统还包括用于预测在比第一时间段少的第三时间段内电池是否将传递足够量的电力的装置。 如果用于预测的装置确定电池将在第三时间段期间输送足够量的电力,则提供输出信号。 还公开了一种用于确定车辆的电池是否将足够的时间量传递足够的电力的系统。

    System and method for providing alternate AC voltage
    5.
    发明授权
    System and method for providing alternate AC voltage 失效
    提供交流电压的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5619077A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-08

    申请号:US210882

    申请日:1994-03-18

    IPC分类号: H02J9/06 H02J7/00

    摘要: A system and method for providing an alternate AC voltage to an electrical load having a main AC voltage. The system and method include a signal generator for generating a main AC voltage signal representing the value of the main AC voltage, and a processor for processing the main AC voltage signal to determine a status of the main AC voltage, a main AC voltage failure time period, and a main AC voltage restoration time period. The system and method also include a control signal generator for generating a control signal in response to the main AC voltage signal, the main AC voltage failure time period, the main AC voltage restoration time period, and a pre-selected delay time period, and a switch for switching the electrical load between the main AC voltage and the alternate AC voltage in response to the control signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于向具有主交流电压的电负载提供交替电压的系统和方法。 该系统和方法包括用于产生表示主交流电压值的主交流电压信号的信号发生器,以及用于处理主交流电压信号以确定主交流电压状态的主处理器,主交流电压故障时间 周期和主交流电压恢复时间段。 该系统和方法还包括一个控制信号发生器,用于响应于主交流电压信号,主交流电压故障时间周期,主交流电压恢复时间周期和预先选择的延迟时间周期产生控制信号,以及 用于响应于控制信号切换主AC电压和交替AC电压之间的电负载的开关。

    Testing device for electrically analyzing a high _pressure sodium
lighting fixture and lamp
    6.
    发明授权
    Testing device for electrically analyzing a high _pressure sodium lighting fixture and lamp 失效
    用于电分析高压钠照明灯具和灯的测试装置

    公开(公告)号:US4496905A

    公开(公告)日:1985-01-29

    申请号:US293750

    申请日:1981-08-17

    IPC分类号: G01R31/44 H05B37/03

    CPC分类号: H05B37/03 G01R31/44

    摘要: A testing device for electrically analyzing electrical failures in high pressure sodium lighting fixtures is disclosed. The testing device is inserted in the lighting fixture after the sodium lamp has been removed and contains three indicator lights. The user of the device compares the condition of the indicator lights with a chart on the label of the device to determine the type of failure. The circuit analyzer device will give distinct indications for a defective lamp, a defective circuit starter board, and a defective ballast and capacitor, thereby allowing the user of the device to make any necessary changes in order to return the lighting fixture to service. A pair of rectifier diodes are installed in a reverse direction so that the pulse to the lamp must be at least 2500 volts in order to break over the diodes PRV rating and to light the appropriate indicating lamps.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于电分析高压钠照明灯具中的电气故障的测试装置。 在取出钠灯后,将测试装置插入照明灯具,并包含三个指示灯。 设备的用户将指示灯的状况与设备标签上的图表进行比较,以确定故障类型。 电路分析装置将给出有缺陷灯,故障电路启动板以及有缺陷的镇流器和电容器的不同指示,从而允许设备的用户进行任何必要的改变,以使照明器具恢复正常工作。 一对整流二极管以相反的方向安装,使得灯的脉冲必须至少为2500伏,以便击穿二极管PRV额定值并点亮适当的指示灯。

    Battery tester
    7.
    发明授权
    Battery tester 失效
    电池测试仪

    公开(公告)号:US07119518B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-10

    申请号:US10976340

    申请日:2004-10-28

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00

    CPC分类号: G01R31/3631

    摘要: A system for testing a battery includes a first capacitor and a second capacitor. The first capacitor and the second capacitor are configured to be arranged in series in a first arrangement and in parallel in a second arrangement. The first capacitor and the second capacitor may be cycled between the first arrangement and the second arrangement to characterize a response of a battery.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于测试电池的系统包括第一电容器和第二电容器。 第一电容器和第二电容器被配置为以第一布置串联布置并且在第二布置中并联布置。 第一电容器和第二电容器可以在第一布置和第二布置之间循环,以表征电池的响应。

    Automotive brake light and communication system
    8.
    发明授权
    Automotive brake light and communication system 失效
    汽车刹车灯和通讯系统

    公开(公告)号:US4868542A

    公开(公告)日:1989-09-19

    申请号:US234620

    申请日:1988-08-22

    IPC分类号: B60Q1/44 B60Q1/50

    CPC分类号: B60Q1/503 B60Q1/444

    摘要: An automobile signalling system includes a programmable processing unit or computer mounted in the vehicle near the driver's station. The unit has a key board and a pre-edit screen for displaying an input from the key board. An output from the processing unit is passed to a light emitting diode display unit mounted in the rear window of the vehicle to cause the LED display unit to produce an illuminated representation of the matter appearing on the screen of the processing unit. Output from the processing unit to the display unit is controlled by the braking system of the vehicle so that a message may be displayed on the display unit only when the brakes of the vehicle are activated.

    摘要翻译: 汽车信号系统包括安装在驾驶员车站附近的车辆中的可编程处理单元或计算机。 该单元具有键盘和预编辑屏幕,用于显示键盘的输入。 来自处理单元的输出被传递到安装在车辆的后窗中的发光二极管显示单元,以使LED显示单元产生出现在处理单元的屏幕上的问题的照明表示。 从处理单元到显示单元的输出由车辆的制动系统控制,使得仅当车辆的制动器被激活时才可以在显示单元上显示消息。