公开(公告)号：US08945286B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-03

申请号：US13823855

申请日：2011-09-15

Applicant: Olaf Schulze ,  Dietmar Rüger ,  Anton Althapp ,  Michael Gätke ,  Burkhard Möller ,  Ralf Grunwald ,  Michael Grunwald ,  Monika Grunwald

Inventor： Olaf Schulze ,  Dietmar Rüger ,  Anton Althapp ,  Michael Gätke ,  Burkhard Möller ,  Reinhold Grunwald

IPC: B01D53/00 ,  B01D49/00 ,  C10J3/52 ,  C10J3/84 ,  C10K1/04 ,  C10K1/06 ,  C10K1/10 ,  C10J3/48 ,  C10J3/76

CPC classification number: B01D49/00 ,  C10J3/485 ,  C10J3/526 ,  C10J3/76 ,  C10J3/78 ,  C10J3/84 ,  C10J3/845 ,  C10J2300/093 ,  C10K1/04 ,  C10K1/06 ,  C10K1/101

Abstract: The invention relates to a device and method for treating a hot gas flow containing slag and to an entrained-bed gasifier system that comprises the device. The device comprises, in a housing, an inlet arranged at the top for the hot gas flow, an immersion pipe, which is arranged vertically and concentrically in the housing and into which the inlet opens, a coolant bath, into which a lower section of the immersion pipe is immersed, and at least one raw gas outlet opening for cooled raw gas that has been freed of slag. The lower section of the immersion pipe is designed as a radially expanded gas distributor bell in the coolant bath. Said gas distributor bell is formed by a substantially conical jacket surface having a cross-section that expands downward, wherein the jacket surface has a plurality of gas passage openings, which are distributed over the circumference of the gas distributor bell. The dimensions of the gas passage openings increase with the immersion depth in the coolant bath.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于处理含有炉渣的热气流的装置和方法以及包括该装置的夹带式气化器系统。 该装置在壳体中包括布置在顶部的用于热气流的入口，浸入管，其垂直并同心地布置在壳体中并且入口打开，冷却剂槽，下部 浸入管浸没，至少有一个原料气体出口开口用于冷却的原料气体，这些原料气体已经没有渣了。 浸入管的下部设计为在冷却剂浴中的径向膨胀的气体分配器钟。 所述气体分配器钟由具有向下膨胀的横截面的大致锥形的护套表面形成，其中护套表面具有多个气体通道开口，分布在气体分布器钟的圆周上。 气体通道开口的尺寸随冷却剂浴中的浸入深度而增加。

公开(公告)号：US20130269530A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-17

申请号：US13823855

申请日：2011-09-15

Applicant: Ralf Grunwald ,  Michael Grunwald ,  Monika Grunwald

Inventor： Olaf Schulze ,  Dietmar Rüger ,  Anton Althapp ,  Michael Gätke ,  Burkhard Möller ,  Reinhold Grunwald

IPC: B01D49/00

CPC classification number: B01D49/00 ,  C10J3/485 ,  C10J3/526 ,  C10J3/76 ,  C10J3/78 ,  C10J3/84 ,  C10J3/845 ,  C10J2300/093 ,  C10K1/04 ,  C10K1/06 ,  C10K1/101

Abstract: The invention relates to a device and method for treating a hot gas flow containing slag and to an entrained-bed gasifier system that comprises the device. The device comprises, in a housing, an inlet arranged at the top for the hot gas flow, an immersion pipe, which is arranged vertically and concentrically in the housing and into which the inlet opens, a coolant bath, into which a lower section of the immersion pipe is immersed, and at least one raw gas outlet opening for cooled raw gas that has been freed of slag. The lower section of the immersion pipe is designed as a radially expanded gas distributor bell in the coolant bath. Said gas distributor bell is formed by a substantially conical jacket surface having a cross-section that expands downward, wherein the jacket surface has a plurality of gas passage openings, which are distributed over the circumference of the gas distributor bell. The dimensions of the gas passage openings increase with the immersion depth in the coolant bath.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于处理含有炉渣的热气流的装置和方法以及包括该装置的夹带式气化器系统。 该装置在壳体中包括布置在顶部的用于热气流的入口，浸入管，其垂直并同心地布置在壳体中并且入口打开，冷却剂槽，下部 浸入管浸没，至少有一个原料气体出口开口用于冷却的原料气体，这些原料气体已经没有渣了。 浸入管的下部设计为在冷却剂浴中的径向膨胀的气体分配器钟。 所述气体分配器钟由具有向下膨胀的横截面的大致锥形的护套表面形成，其中护套表面具有多个气体通道开口，分布在气体分布器钟的圆周上。 气体通道开口的尺寸随冷却剂浴中的浸入深度而增加。