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公开(公告)号：US5247602A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-21
申请号：US914163
申请日：1992-07-14
申请人： Thomas L. Penner , Douglas R. Robello , Nancy J. Armstrong , David J. Williams , Matthew C. Ezenyilimba
发明人： Thomas L. Penner , Douglas R. Robello , Nancy J. Armstrong , David J. Williams , Matthew C. Ezenyilimba
CPC分类号： B82Y20/00 , G02F1/3618 , G02F1/377 , G02F1/065 , G02F2202/027 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： An optical article is disclosed comprised of a support including a portion adjacent one major surface which is transparent to the electromagnetic radiation sought to be propagated, an organic layer unit capable of converting a portion of polarized electromagnetic radiation of a selected wavelength to its second harmonic wavelength, means for optically coupling into said organic layer unit polarized electromagnetic radiation of a selected wavelength in its zero order transverse magnetic mode, and means for receiving from the layer unit a portion of the electromagnetic radiation in the form of a first order transverse magnetic mode. The organic layer unit has a thickness which is at least 70 percent cf the wavelength of the zero order transverse magnetic mode and differs by less than 100 .ANG. from the thickness required for identical propagation constants of the zero and first order transverse magnetic modes. The organic layer unit is comprised of a Y-type Langmuir-Blodgett assembly of amphiphiles forming a first Langmuir Blodgett layer unit containing noncentrosymmetric organic molecular dipoles of a first orientation providing a second order polarization susceptibility to the first layer unit in excess of 10.sup.-9 electrostatic units, and a Y-type Langmuir-Blodgett assembly of amphiphiles forming a second Langmuir-Blodgett layer unit adapted to be coated on the first Langmuir-Blodgett layer unit containing noncentro-symmetric organic molecular dipoles of a second orientation providing a second order polarization susceptibility to the second layer unit in excess of 10.sup.-9 electrostatic units, but of opposite sign to that of the first layer unit.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种光学制品，其包括支撑件，该支撑件包括邻近被试传播的电磁辐射透明的一个主表面的部分，能够将所选波长的偏振电磁辐射的一部分转换成其二次谐波波长的有机层单元 用于以其零级横向磁模式光学耦合到选定波长的有机层单元极化电磁辐射的装置，以及用于从层单元接收一阶横向磁模式形式的电磁辐射的一部分的装置。 有机层单元的厚度至少为零级横向磁模的波长的70％，并且与零和一级横向磁模的相同传播常数所需的厚度相差小于100安培。 有机层单元由形成第一Langmuir Blodgett层单元的Y型Langmuir-Blodgett组件组成，其包含第一取向的非中心对称有机分子偶极子，其提供超过10-9的第一层单元的二阶极化敏感性 静电单元和形成第二Langmuir-Blodgett层单元的Y型Langmuir-Blodgett组件，其适于涂覆在第一Langmuir-Blodgett层单元上，所述第一Langmuir-Blodgett层单元包含提供二阶极化的第二取向的非对称有机分子偶极子 对第二层单元的敏感性超过10-9静电单位，但与第一层单元的相反。
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公开(公告)号：US5150446A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-22
申请号：US760436
申请日：1991-09-16
CPC分类号： B82Y20/00 , G02F1/3618 , G02F1/377 , G02F1/065 , G02F2202/027
摘要： An optical article is disclosed comprised of a support including a portion adjacent one major surface which is transparent to the electromagnetic radiation sought to be propagated, an organic layer unit capable of converting a portion of polarized electromagnetic radiation of a selected wavelength to its second harmonic wavelength, means for optically coupling into said organic layer unit polarized electromagnetic radiation of a selected wavelength in its zero order transverse magnetic mode, and means for receiving from the layer unit a portion of the electromagnetic radiation in the form of a first order transverse magnetic mode. The organic layer unit has a thickness which is at least 70 percent of the wavelength of the zero order transverse magnetic mode and differs by less than 100.ANG. from the thickness required for identical propagation constants of the zero and first order transverse magnetic modes. The organic layer unit is comprised of a Y-type Langmuir-Blodgett assembly of amphiphiles forming a first Langmuir-Blodgett layer unit containing noncentrosymmetric organic molecular dipoles of a first orientation providing a second order polarization susceptibility to the first layer unit in excess of 10.sup.-9 electrostatic units, and a Y-type Langmuir-Blodgett assembly of amphiphiles forming a second Langmuir-Blodgett layer unit adapted to be coated on the first Langmuir-Blodgett layer unit containing noncentro-symmetric organic molecular dipoles of a second orientation providing a second order polarization susceptibility to the second layer unit in excess of 10.sup.-9 electrostatic units, but of opposite sign to that of the first layer unit.
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公开(公告)号：US07214554B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-08
申请号：US10803761
申请日：2004-03-18
IPC分类号： H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/0008
摘要： A method for making an OLED device includes providing a substrate having one or more test regions and one or more device regions, moving the substrate into a least one deposition chamber for deposition of at least one organic layer, and depositing the at least one organic layer through a shadowmask selectively onto the at least one device region and at least one test region on the substrate. The method also includes measuring a property of the at least one organic layer in the at least one test region, and adjusting the deposition process in accordance with the measured property.
摘要翻译： 制造OLED器件的方法包括提供具有一个或多个测试区域和一个或多个器件区域的衬底，将衬底移动到至少一个沉积室中以沉积至少一个有机层，以及沉积至少一个有机层 通过阴影掩模选择性地到达至少一个器件区域和衬底上的至少一个测试区域。 该方法还包括测量至少一个测试区域中的至少一个有机层的性质，以及根据所测量的性质来调整沉积过程。
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4.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5272002A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-21
申请号：US913569
申请日：1992-07-14
申请人： Thomas L. Penner , Douglas R. Robello , Nancy J. Armstrong , David J. Williams , Matthew C. Ezenyilimba
发明人： Thomas L. Penner , Douglas R. Robello , Nancy J. Armstrong , David J. Williams , Matthew C. Ezenyilimba
IPC分类号： G02F1/361 , C08F220/34 , B05D1/20
CPC分类号： B82Y20/00 , G02F1/3618 , Y10T428/261 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： An optical article is disclosed comprised of an organic layer unit exhibiting a second order polarization susceptibility greater than 10.sup.-9 esu and means for providing an optical input to and an optical output from the layer unit. The organic layer unit exhibits a transmission attenuation of less than 2 dB/cm and is comprised of a Y type Langmuir-Blodgett assembly having superimposed oriented monomolecular layers of first and second polymeric amphiphiles each containing repeating units comprised of a hydrophilic moiety and a lipophilic moiety. Repeating units of one or both of the first and second amphiphiles each contain an organic molecular dipole, and repeating units of one or both of the first and second amphiphiles each contains a branched lipophilic moiety of up to 9 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种光学制品，其包括表现出大于10-9埃的二阶极化敏感度的有机层单元，以及用于向层单元提供光输入和光输出的装置。 有机层单元具有小于2dB / cm的透射衰减，并且包括Y型Langmuir-Blodgett组件，其具有第一和第二聚合物两亲物的重叠取向单分子层，每个含有由亲水部分和亲油部分组成的重复单元 。 第一和第二两亲物中的一个或两个的重复单元各自含有有机分子偶极子，第一和第二两亲物中的一个或两个的重复单元各自含有多达9个碳原子的支链亲油部分。
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公开(公告)号：US5614465A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-25
申请号：US672167
申请日：1996-06-25
CPC分类号： B41M5/38207 , G02B5/201 , Y10S428/913 , Y10S428/914 , Y10T428/24926
摘要： A method of producing a color filter array on a transparent support, includes the steps of: forming a polymer image-receiving layer on the transparent support; baking the polymer image-receiving layer on the transparent support so as to harden the polymer image-receiving layer; and imagewise thermally transferring different colorants to form multicolored pixels in the polymer image-receiving layer. The method further includes fixing the colorant pixels into the polymer receiving layer to form the color filter array; and coating the such formed color filter array with an overcoat.
摘要翻译： 在透明支撑体上制造滤色器阵列的方法包括以下步骤：在透明支撑体上形成聚合物图像接收层; 在透明支撑体上烘烤聚合物图像接收层，使聚合物图像接收层硬化; 并且成像地热转移不同的着色剂以在聚合物图像接收层中形成多彩色像素。 该方法还包括将着色剂像素固定到聚合物接收层中以形成滤色器阵列; 并用外涂层涂覆这种形成的滤色器阵列。
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6.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5327512A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-05
申请号：US24716
申请日：1993-03-01
CPC分类号： H04N1/036 , G02F1/065 , G02F2202/027
摘要： A fully integrated electro-optic page-scanner comprises an optically-transparent waveguide made from an electro-optic polymer formed as a Langmuir-Blodgett film, and a linear array of electrically-addressable, spaced, parallel electrodes for selectively altering the refractive index across pixel-sized portions of the polymeric waveguide. Parallel addressing of the electrodes in accordance with the intensity pattern of a line of pixels to be recorded acts to modulate the phase front of an optical wave propagating within the waveguide in accordance with such line intensity pattern. Schlieren optics, also integrated with the page-scanner, convert the phase-front-modulated wave to an intensity-modulated pixel pattern which can be imaged onto a moving photosensitive recording element to record a two-dimensional (page) of image information. By using an electro-optic polymer formed as a Langmuir-Blodgett film as the waveguide, certain disadvantages of prior art scanning devices are eliminated.
摘要翻译： 完全集成的电光寻像扫描器包括由形成为Langmuir-Blodgett膜的电光聚合物制成的光学透明波导和可电寻址的间隔开的平行电极的线性阵列，用于选择性地改变折射率 聚合物波导的像素大小的部分。 根据要记录的像素行的强度图案，电极的并行寻址用于根据这种线强度图案来调制在波导内传播的光波的相位前沿。 也与页面扫描仪集成的施利伦光学器件将相位前调制波转换成强度调制像素图案，其可以被成像到移动的光敏记录元件上以记录图像信息的二维（页）。 通过使用形成为Langmuir-Blodgett膜的电光聚合物作为波导，消除了现有技术的扫描装置的某些缺点。
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7.发明授权Electro-optic waveguide deflector using a nonlinear optic film or liquid-crystal overlay cell for use in an optical pickup head 失效电光波导偏转器，使用非线性光学膜或液晶覆盖单元，用于光学拾取头
公开(公告)号：US5291567A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-01
申请号：US916422
申请日：1992-07-21
申请人： Joseph F. Revelli, Jr. , Thomas L. Penner , Nancy J. Armstrong , Douglas R. Robello , Jay S. Schildkraut
发明人： Joseph F. Revelli, Jr. , Thomas L. Penner , Nancy J. Armstrong , Douglas R. Robello , Jay S. Schildkraut
IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 , G02F1/295 , G11B7/12 , G11B7/22 , G02B6/10
CPC分类号： G02F1/2955 , G11B7/1245 , G02F1/1326
摘要： An electro-optic waveguide deflector appropriate for use in an optical pickup head uses any film exhibiting high second order susceptibility such as nonlinear optic organic Langmuir-Blodgett films or nonlinear optic organic poled polymer films, or a liquid-crystal overlay cell. The deflector comprises a base support, a planar electrode layer disposed on the base support, a first buffer layer atop the first electrode layer, and an optical waveguide layer overlying the first buffer layer and planar electrode. When nonlinear optic films are used to form the waveguide layer, a second buffer layer is disposed atop the waveguide layer, and a pair of spaced electrodes is disposed atop the second buffer layer. When a nematic-type liquid-crystal overlay cell is used, it is disposed atop a passive dielectric waveguide, and a pair of spaced electrodes is disposed on the under surface of the liquid-crystal cell cover plate. The spaced electrodes are shaped so that selectively applying an electric field causes deflection to vary with the applied voltage according to the geometrical configuration of the spaced electrodes.
摘要翻译： 适用于光学拾取头的电光波导偏转器使用任何具有高二阶磁化率的膜，例如非线性光学有机Langmuir-Blodgett膜或非线性光学有机极化聚合物膜或液晶覆盖电池。 偏转器包括基座支撑件，设置在基座上的平面电极层，位于第一电极层顶部的第一缓冲层和覆盖第一缓冲层和平面电极的光波导层。 当使用非线性光学膜形成波导层时，第二缓冲层设置在波导层顶部，并且一对隔开的电极设置在第二缓冲层的顶部。 当使用向列型液晶覆盖单元时，将其设置在无源介质波导顶部，并且在液晶单元盖板的下表面上设置一对间隔开的电极。 间隔开的电极被成形为使得选择性地施加电场使得偏转根据所施加的电压根据间隔开的电极的几何构型而变化。
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8.发明授权Langmuir-Blodgett films in a waveguide optical pick-up head using Mach-Zehnder interferometers 失效使用Mach-Zehnder干涉仪的波导光学拾音头中的Langmuir-Blodgett胶片
公开(公告)号：US5276743A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-04
申请号：US24717
申请日：1993-03-01
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , B05D1/202 , B82Y40/00 , G02F1/065 , G11B7/1245 , G02F2202/027
摘要： An integrated optical head has first and second channels forming an interferometer. A electro-optically phase-shiftable waveguide channel is associated with one of the first and second channels of the interferometer for electro-optical phase shifting of one channel with respect to the other channel. The interferometer is formed on a silicon substrate and the phase-shiftable waveguide channel is formed of Langmuir-Blodgett thin-film electro-optic polymers described on the silicon substrate.
摘要翻译： 集成光学头具有形成干涉仪的第一和第二通道。 电光相移波导通道与干涉仪的第一和第二通道中的一个相关联，用于相对于另一通道的一个通道的电光相移。 干涉仪形成在硅衬底上，相移波导通道由硅衬底上描述的Langmuir-Blodgett薄膜电光聚合物形成。
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公开(公告)号：US5763136A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-09
申请号：US736104
申请日：1996-10-24
CPC分类号： B41M5/38207 , B41M5/38221
摘要： A method of producing a radiation-induced colorant transfer image on a support, includes the steps of: providing an image-receiving element comprising a support having thereon an image-receiving layer; providing a colorant donor element having a colorant transfer layer on a colorant element support and wherein colorant can be transferred from a transfer surface of the colorant donor element to the image-receiving layer in response to selectively applied radiation; providing a rigid element being configured to provide a surface having peaks and valleys; pressing either the colorant element support surface or the image-receiving support surface against the rigid element so as to cause either the colorant transfer layer surface or the image-receiving surface, respectively, to conformally have peaks and valleys; causing the peaks of the colorant transfer layer or the image-receiving layer to engage either the image-receiving element or the colorant donor element, respectively; and applying radiation to the colorant element support to cause colorant to transfer in the space between the image-receiving element and the colorant transfer layer surface corresponding to the valleys in the colorant transfer surface or image-receiving surface.
摘要翻译： 在支撑体上产生辐射诱导的着色剂转印图像的方法包括以下步骤：提供图像接收元件，该图像接收元件包括其上具有图像接收层的支撑件; 提供着色剂供体元件，其在着色剂元件载体上具有着色剂转移层，并且其中可以响应于选择性施加的辐射将着色剂从着色剂供体元件的转移表面转移到图像接收层; 提供刚性元件，其被配置为提供具有峰和谷的表面; 将着色剂元件支撑表面或图像接收支撑表面压在刚性元件上，以分别使着色剂转印层表面或图像接收表面保形地具有峰谷; 使得着色剂转移层或图像接收层的峰分别与图像接收元件或着色剂供体元件接合; 以及向着色剂元件支撑件施加辐射以使得着色剂在图像接收元件和与着色剂转印表面或图像接收表面中的谷部相对应的着色剂转印层表面之间的空间中转印。
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