Dimming-control lighting apparatus for incandescent electric lamp
    1.
    发明授权
    Dimming-control lighting apparatus for incandescent electric lamp 失效
    用于白炽灯的调光控制照明装置

    公开(公告)号:US06975078B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-13

    申请号:US10786363

    申请日:2004-02-26

    摘要: A dimming-control lighting apparatus for an incandescent electric lamp with less accompanying color temperature change, using a dimming power source installed in TV studios or theater stages, is disclosed. The voltage of the first filament whose rated voltage is lower than the maximum output voltage of a dimming power source rapidly rises to the sawtooth voltage of the dimming power source, and after the first filament reaches a constant color temperature, the output of the second filament having the same rated voltage as the maximum output voltage of the dimming power source is delayed to thereby light the second filament. Thyristors and connected to the first filament and the second filament, respectively, are operated by the control of control means based on the detection of the ignition phase angle of the sawtooth wave of the dimming power source to thereby light the first filament and the second filament (lamps), as mentioned above, so that dimming control having a smaller color temperature change is performed using the dimming power source.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于白炽灯的调光控制照明装置,其具有较少的伴随色温变化,使用安装在电视演播室或剧院舞台中的调光电源。 额定电压低于调光电源的最大输出电压的第一灯丝的电压迅速上升到调光电源的锯齿电压,第一灯丝达到恒定色温后,第二灯丝的输出 具有与调光电源的最大输出电压相同的额定电压被延迟,从而点亮第二灯丝。 基于对调光电源的锯齿波的点火相位角的检测,通过控制装置的控制来分别连接到第一灯丝和第二灯丝的晶闸管,从而点亮第一灯丝和第二灯丝 (灯),如上所述,使用调光电源进行具有较小色温变化的调光控制。

    Apparatus for and method of measuring body fat
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for and method of measuring body fat 失效
    体脂肪测量仪器及测量方法

    公开(公告)号:US06618615B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-09

    申请号:US09621585

    申请日:2000-07-21

    IPC分类号: A61B500

    摘要: A photometer comprises a projecting mechanism irradiating a physical mass with infrared light within a wavelength region of 1.1 to 2.0 &mgr;m, a photoreceiving mechanism receiving output light from the physical mass and a spectroscope separating the light applied to the physical mass or the output light from the physical mass into its spectral components, for measuring absorbance by the physical mass at a specific wavelength. A compression mechanism can compress a measured region of the physical mass or a peripheral portion thereof, and difference absorbance calculator obtains difference absorbance from first absorbance obtained by the photometer under a state compressed by the compression mechanism with a first pressure and second absorbance obtained by the photometer under a state compressed with a second pressure lower than the first pressure or a non-compressed state. A storage part stores a relation between body fat and difference absorbance, and an operation part quantitatively determines and outputs body fat from the difference absorbance calculated by the difference absorbance calculator on the basis of the relation stored in the storage part.

    摘要翻译: 光度计包括用物理物质辐照在1.1〜2.0μm的波长范围内的红外光的投射机构,接收来自物理质量的输出光的光接收机构,以及将施加到物理质量的光或来自 物理质量进入其光谱分量,用于通过特定波长处的物理质量测量吸光度。 压缩机构可以压缩物理质量或其周边部分的测量区域,并且差异吸光度计算器获得由在压缩机构压缩的状态下由光度计获得的第一吸光度的差异吸光度,其中第一吸光度由 在第二压力被压缩的状态下的光度计低于第一压力或非压缩状态。 存储部存储身体脂肪与差异吸光度之间的关系,并且操作部根据存储在存储部中的关系,根据由差吸光度计算器计算出的差吸光度,定量地确定并输出身体脂肪。

    Spectrometry and optical method and apparatus for obtaining a stable
spectrum with use of an informationless spectrum contained therein
    3.
    发明授权
    Spectrometry and optical method and apparatus for obtaining a stable spectrum with use of an informationless spectrum contained therein 失效
    光谱法和光学方法和装置,用于使用其中包含的无信息光谱获得稳定的光谱

    公开(公告)号:US5751418A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-12

    申请号:US644202

    申请日:1996-05-10

    IPC分类号: G01N21/27 G01N21/31 G01N21/00

    CPC分类号: G01N21/314

    摘要: In an optical measuring apparatus of the present invention, a spectroscopic optical system emits a measuring light beam that contains a measure light component of a measure wavelength domain where a measured object absorbs part of the light and a reference light component of a reference wavelength domain where the measured object almost completely absorbs the light, and separates the beam into beams, a photometric unit measures the light incident on an integrating sphere when a reference sample is inserted in the light path and stores the measurements in a memory and also measures the light incident on an integrating sphere when a measured object is inserted in the light path, and an arithmetic circuit calculates a light intensity ratio of the compensation light component for the measured object to the compensation light component stored in memory and then estimates background intensities during the measurement by multiplying the measurements stored in the memory by the intensity ratio.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的光学测量装置中,分光光学系统发射测量光束,其包含测量对象吸收部分光的测量波长域的测量光分量和参考波长域的参考光分量, 测量对象几乎完全吸收光,并将光束分成光束,当测量参考样本插入光路中时,光度单元测量入射在积分球上的光,并将测量值存储在存储器中,并测量光入射 在测量对象被插入到光路中的积分球上,并且运算电路将测量对象的补偿光分量的光强度比与存储在存储器中的补偿光分量进行计算,然后估计测量期间的背景强度 将存储在存储器中的测量值乘以强度比 。

    Probe for optical measurement
    6.
    发明授权
    Probe for optical measurement 失效
    光学测量探头

    公开(公告)号:US06449500B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-10

    申请号:US09620573

    申请日:2000-07-20

    IPC分类号: A61B500

    摘要: A second optical component is an optical fiber bundle charged in a clearance between an inner cylinder and an outer cylindrical outer peripheral part in the form of a ring. These elements are integrated with each other, and forward-end-surfaces thereof are on concentric circles. A ring of the forward-end-surface of the outer peripheral part is larger in width than the ring of the forward-end-surface of the second optical component. A first optical component charged with an optical fiber bundle is slidably inserted into and engaged in the cylinder inside the second optical component, so that the forward-end-surface of the first optical component can project or retract from the forward-end-surface of the outer peripheral part. The outer peripheral part is brought into contact with a human body and force for pressing a measured region is changed by sliding the first optical component for measuring absorption spectra between the first and second optical components under different values of pressing force, thereby obtaining a difference absorbance spectrum under different states of pressurization.

    摘要翻译: 第二光学部件是以环形的内筒和外筒部外周部之间的间隙充填的光纤束。 这些元件彼此集成,其前端表面在同心圆上。 外周部的前端面的环的宽度比第二光学部件的前端面的环宽。 装有光纤束的第一光学部件可滑动地插入第二光学部件内并与其接合,从而第一光学部件的前端表面可以从第一光学部件的前端表面突出或缩回 外围部分。 使外周部与人体接触,通过在不同的按压力下滑动用于测量第一和第二光学部件之间的吸收光谱的第一光学部件来改变测量区域的按压力,从而获得差异吸光度 频谱在不同的加压状态。

    Method and device for positioning a living body
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and device for positioning a living body 失效
    用于定位生物体的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US6101405A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-08

    申请号:US128479

    申请日:1998-08-04

    摘要: A method of and a device for positioning an area of a living body to be measured relative to a detecting probe during a biodata measurement with the use of a biodata measuring apparatus designed to irradiate with light the area of the living body by means of the detecting probe then held in contact with the area of the living body, then to detect light transmitted through and/or reflected from the area of the living body, and finally to measure a predetermined biodata within the living body on the basis of a spectrum of the transmitted and/or reflected light. A plurality of local fixing units are utilized for fixing a plurality of predetermined portions of the living body, respectively. The portions of the living body are fixed respectively by the local fixing units during the biodata measurement to thereby fix the area to be measured relative to the positioning device.

    摘要翻译: 一种在生物量测量期间使用生物数据测量装置来定位待测量的生物体的区域的方法和装置,所述生物数据测量装置被设计成通过检测来照射生物体的区域 然后将探针与生物体的区域接触,然后检测通过活体区域传播和/或反射的光,最后根据生物体的光谱测量生物体内的预定生物数据 发射和/或反射光。 多个局部固定单元分别用于固定生物体的多个预定部分。 在生物量测量期间,生物体的部分分别由局部固定单元固定,从而固定相对于定位装置测量的区域。

    Pressure regulating device and method of regulating pressure applied to
living body during biodata measurement
    8.
    发明授权
    Pressure regulating device and method of regulating pressure applied to living body during biodata measurement 有权
    压力调节装置及生物量测量过程中调节压力的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6078828A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-20

    申请号:US129427

    申请日:1998-08-05

    IPC分类号: A61B5/145 A61B5/00 A61B5/1455

    CPC分类号: A61B5/6843 A61B5/0059

    摘要: A method of and an apparatus for regulating a pressure applied to an area of a living body during a biodata measurement with the use of a biodata measuring apparatus. The apparatus is designed to irradiate with light the area of the living body by means of a detecting probe then held in contact with the area of the living body, then to detect light transmitted through and/or reflected from the area of the living body, and finally to measure a predetermined biodata within the living body on the basis of a spectrum of the transmitted and/or reflected light. The method and the apparatus include pressing, during the biodata measurement, the area of the living body with a predetermined pressure through a soft pressure medium to thereby regulate the pressure applied to the area of the living body to a value equal to the predetermined pressure.

    摘要翻译: 一种利用生物数据测量装置在生物量测量期间调节施加到生物体区域的压力的方法和装置。 该装置被设计成借助于与生物体的区域保持接触的检测探头用光照射生物体的区域,然后检测从生物体的区域透过和/或反射的光, 并且最终根据透射光和/或反射光的光谱来测量活体内的预定生物数据。 该方法和装置包括在生物量测量期间通过软压力介质以预定的压力压制生物体的面积,从而将施加到生物体的区域的压力调节至等于预定压力的值。