公开(公告)号：US07647070B2

公开(公告)日：2010-01-12

申请号：US11496021

申请日：2006-07-28

申请人： Nitin J. Shah

发明人： Nitin J. Shah

IPC分类号： H04M1/00

CPC分类号： H04W8/22 ,  H04W4/12 ,  H04W52/028 ,  Y02D70/23

摘要： A method and apparatus for disabling the communication functionality (i.e., disabling the transmission and/or reception of RF signals) of an integrated device, while still providing access to the local functionality of such device. A control and select function, such as a switch that is implemented by hardware or software or a combination thereof, is provided in an integrated device to allow the end user of the device to access the local data processing functionality of the device, even while the wireless communication functionality of such device is disabled.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在仍然提供对这种设备的本地功能的访问的同时禁用集成设备的通信功能（即，禁用RF信号的发送和/或接收）的方法和装置。 控制和选择功能，例如由硬件或软件实现的开关或其组合，被提供在集成设备中，以允许设备的最终用户访问设备的本地数据处理功能，即使在 这种设备的无线通信功能被禁用。

公开(公告)号：US07481350B1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-27

申请号：US11340266

申请日：2006-01-26

申请人： Nitin J. Shah

发明人： Nitin J. Shah

IPC分类号： B23K31/02

CPC分类号： B23K33/006 ,  F16L13/0209 ,  Y10T29/49428 ,  Y10T29/49968

摘要： A welded pipe joint having reduced internal stresses comprises a pipe, a socket fitting, and an annular weld. The end surface of the fitting is chamfered in a concave profile, so that the weld profile subtends an angle of from about 100 degrees to about 120 degrees, rather than the customary 90 degrees. The fitting and the pipe are welded together by applying, from outside the pipe, an annulus of added bead metal to the chamfered end surface of the fitting so as to surround the chamfered end surface, and fusing the base metal of the annular wall and pipe. The pipe has no dam or other protuberance to confine the bead of added metal. Prior to welding, the fitting may have an annular lip immediately surrounding the surface of the pipe and may also have a ring spaced from the lip. The ring may be integral with the fitting and spaced from the lip by thin, radially spaced metal bars or may be separate from the fitting.

摘要翻译： 具有减小的内应力的焊接管接头包括管，插座接头和环形焊缝。 配件的端面以凹形轮廓倒角，使得焊接轮廓对着约100度至约120度的角度，而不是常规的90度。 将配件和管道焊接在一起，通过从管外部将附加的金属珠的环形部分安装到配件的倒角端面上，以便围绕倒角的端面，并将环形壁和管的基体金属熔合 。 管道没有坝或其他突起，限制添加金属的珠子。 在焊接之前，配件可以具有立即围绕管的表面的环形唇缘，并且还可以具有与唇缘间隔开的环。 环可以与配件成一体，并且通过薄的径向隔开的金属棒与唇缘间隔开，或者可以与配件分离。

公开(公告)号：US5390326A

公开(公告)日：1995-02-14

申请号：US56221

申请日：1993-04-30

申请人： Nitin J. Shah

发明人： Nitin J. Shah

IPC分类号： G06F11/00 ,  G06F11/16 ,  H04L12/24 ,  H04L12/26 ,  H04L12/417

CPC分类号： H04L41/0654 ,  G06F11/2007 ,  H04L41/0677 ,  H04L43/0811 ,  H04L43/10 ,  G06F11/0757 ,  G06F11/076 ,  H04L12/26 ,  H04L12/417 ,  H04L43/00

摘要： A local area network having fault detection and recovery and a method for detecting and recovering from faults in a local area network are disclosed. The network has modules interconnected by a token bus implemented by a pair of redundant cable systems. All of the modules are agent modules and one of the modules also serves as a master module. Each agent module periodically transmits an agent heartbeat signal on each of its cables. Each module monitors all of the agent heartbeat signals from all of the other modules. When a fault is detected by a module, such as missed agent heartbeat signals from another module, the module applies agent rules to determine if and how the fault should be reported. The agent module reports the fault to the master module. The master module collects fault reports from the agent modules, applies a set of master rules to the agent fault reports, and generates a master failure report. The master module also initiates an appropriate network recovery action based upon the failure report generated. The master module periodically transmits a master heartbeat signal on the token bus which is received by the agent modules. The agent modules decode the master heartbeat signal to ensure that a master module is always present on the token bus.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有故障检测和恢复的局域网以及用于从局域网故障中检测和恢复的方法。 网络具有通过一对冗余电缆系统实现的令牌总线互连的模块。 所有模块都是代理模块，其中一个模块也用作主模块。 每个代理模块周期性地在其每个电缆上发送代理心跳信号。 每个模块监视所有其他模块的所有代理心跳信号。 当模块检测到故障，例如来自另一个模块的错过的代理心跳信号时，模块应用代理规则来确定是否以及如何报告故障。 代理模块向主模块报告故障。 主模块从代理模块收集故障报告，将一组主规则应用于代理故障报告，并生成主故障报告。 主模块还根据生成的故障报告启动适当的网络恢复操作。 主模块在由代理模块接收的令牌总线上周期性地发送主心跳信号。 代理模块解码主心跳信号，以确保主模块总是存在于令牌总线上。

公开(公告)号：US20120208508A1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-16

申请号：US13453992

申请日：2012-04-23

申请人： Nitin J. Shah

发明人： Nitin J. Shah

IPC分类号： H04W4/00

CPC分类号： H04W8/22 ,  H04W4/12 ,  H04W52/028 ,  Y02D70/23

摘要： A method and apparatus for disabling the communication functionality (i.e., disabling the transmission and/or reception of RF signals) of an integrated device, while still providing access to the local functionality of such device. A control and select function, such as a switch that is implemented by hardware or software or a combination thereof, is provided in an integrated device to allow the end user of the device to access the local data processing functionality of the device, even while the wireless communication functionality of such device is disabled.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在仍然提供对这种设备的本地功能的访问的同时禁用集成设备的通信功能（即，禁用RF信号的发送和/或接收）的方法和装置。 控制和选择功能，例如由硬件或软件实现的开关或其组合，被提供在集成设备中，以允许设备的最终用户访问设备的本地数据处理功能，即使在 这种设备的无线通信功能被禁用。

公开(公告)号：US20110300860A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-08

申请号：US13209813

申请日：2011-08-15

申请人： Nitin J. Shah

发明人： Nitin J. Shah

IPC分类号： H04W88/06 ,  H04W92/02

CPC分类号： H04W8/22 ,  H04W4/12 ,  H04W52/028 ,  Y02D70/23

摘要： A method and apparatus for disabling the communication functionality (i.e., disabling the transmission and/or reception of RF signals) of an integrated device, while still providing access to the local functionality of such device. A control and select function, such as a switch that is implemented by hardware or software or a combination thereof, is provided in an integrated device to allow the end user of the device to access the local data processing functionality of the device, even while the wireless communication functionality of such device is disabled.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在仍然提供对这种设备的本地功能的访问的同时禁用集成设备的通信功能（即，禁用RF信号的发送和/或接收）的方法和装置。 控制和选择功能，例如由硬件或软件实现的开关或其组合，被提供在集成设备中，以允许设备的最终用户访问设备的本地数据处理功能，即使在 这种设备的无线通信功能被禁用。

公开(公告)号：US08019384B2

公开(公告)日：2011-09-13

申请号：US12571372

申请日：2009-09-30

申请人： Nitin J. Shah

发明人： Nitin J. Shah

IPC分类号： H04M1/00

CPC分类号： H04W8/22 ,  H04W4/12 ,  H04W52/028 ,  Y02D70/23

摘要： A method and apparatus for disabling the communication functionality (i.e., disabling the transmission and/or reception of RF signals) of an integrated device, while still providing access to the local functionality of such device. A control and select function, such as a switch that is implemented by hardware or software or a combination thereof, is provided in an integrated device to allow the end user of the device to access the local data processing functionality of the device, even while the wireless communication functionality of such device is disabled.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在仍然提供对这种设备的本地功能的访问的同时禁用集成设备的通信功能（即，禁用RF信号的发送和/或接收）的方法和装置。 控制和选择功能，例如由硬件或软件实现的开关或其组合，被提供在集成设备中，以允许设备的最终用户访问设备的本地数据处理功能，即使在 这种设备的无线通信功能被禁用。

公开(公告)号：US20080244076A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-02

申请号：US12045693

申请日：2008-03-10

申请人： Nitin J. Shah ,  Jasminder S. Banga ,  Miten Sampat ,  Amul Patel

发明人： Nitin J. Shah ,  Jasminder S. Banga ,  Miten Sampat ,  Amul Patel

IPC分类号： G06F15/16

CPC分类号： G06Q30/0269 ,  G06Q2220/00 ,  H04L67/18 ,  H04L67/20 ,  H04L67/2804 ,  H04L67/306 ,  H04W4/02

摘要： Embodiments of a system and method of tagging network traffic with relevant user demographic and location information for facilitating the delivery of directed media are described. A tag processing module within a router device coupling a client computer to a destination site served by a server computer intercepts a request from a client computer to a server computer over a network. The tag processing module determines a unique device identifier corresponding to the client computer, generates a local user identifier for the client computer by performing a one-way hashing operation on the unique device identifier, derives demographic and location information for a user of the client computer, generates a request identifier associated with the intercepted request by encrypting the local user identifier, demographic information and geographic location information in an alphanumeric string, and embeds the alphanumeric string in an extensible field of a packet within the request to generate a tagged request identifier.

摘要翻译： 描述了使用相关用户人口统计和位置信息来标记网络流量的系统和方法的实施例，以便于定向媒体的传递。 将客户端计算机连接到由服务器计算机服务的目的站点的路由器设备内的标签处理模块通过网络截取从客户端计算机到服务器计算机的请求。 标签处理模块确定与客户端计算机对应的唯一设备标识符，通过对唯一设备标识符执行单向散列操作来生成客户端计算机的本地用户标识符，为客户端计算机的用户导出人口统计信息和位置信息 通过加密本地用户标识符，人口统计信息和字母数字字符串中的地理位置信息来生成与被截取的请求相关联的请求标识符，并将该字母数字字符串嵌入在请求内的分组的可扩展字段中，以生成标记的请求标识符。

公开(公告)号：US07356351B1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-08

申请号：US09745493

申请日：2000-12-22

申请人： Nitin J. Shah

发明人： Nitin J. Shah

IPC分类号： H04M1/00

CPC分类号： H04W8/22 ,  H04W4/12 ,  H04W52/028 ,  Y02D70/23

摘要： A method and apparatus for disabling the communication functionality (i.e., disabling the transmission and/or reception of RF signals) of an integrated device, while still providing access to the local functionality of such device. A control and select function, such as a switch that is implemented by hardware or software or a combination thereof, is provided in an integrated device to allow the end user of the device to access the local data processing functionality of the device, even while the wireless communication functionality of such device is disabled.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在仍然提供对这种设备的本地功能的访问的同时禁用集成设备的通信功能（即，禁用RF信号的发送和/或接收）的方法和装置。 控制和选择功能，例如由硬件或软件实现的开关或其组合，被提供在集成设备中，以允许设备的最终用户访问设备的本地数据处理功能，即使在 这种设备的无线通信功能被禁用。

公开(公告)号：US4943540A

公开(公告)日：1990-07-24

申请号：US290774

申请日：1988-12-28

申请人： Fan Ren ,  Nitin J. Shah

发明人： Fan Ren ,  Nitin J. Shah

IPC分类号： C23F1/16 ,  H01L21/304 ,  H01L21/306 ,  H01L21/308

CPC分类号： H01L21/3086 ,  H01L21/30612 ,  Y10S148/051 ,  Y10S148/056

摘要： A method for selectively etching higher aluminum concentration AlGaAs in the presence of lower aluminum concentration AlGaAs or GaAs, preferably at room temperature. The AlGaAs is first cleaned with a solution of NH.sub.4 OH and rinsed. The AlGaAs is then etched in a solution of HF. If photoresist is used on the AlGaAs, the photoresist may first be baked to increase the adhesion of the photoresist to the AlGaAs and to "toughen" the photoresist to reduce undercutting thereof. Agitation is applied to the AlGaAs or the etchant to assist in the uniform etching of the AlGaAs.

公开(公告)号：US08862747B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-14

申请号：US12045693

申请日：2008-03-10

申请人： Nitin J. Shah ,  Jasminder S. Banga ,  Miten Sampat ,  Amul Patel

发明人： Nitin J. Shah ,  Jasminder S. Banga ,  Miten Sampat ,  Amul Patel

IPC分类号： G06F15/16 ,  H04L29/08 ,  H04W4/02

CPC分类号： G06Q30/0269 ,  G06Q2220/00 ,  H04L67/18 ,  H04L67/20 ,  H04L67/2804 ,  H04L67/306 ,  H04W4/02

摘要： Embodiments of a system and method of tagging network traffic with relevant user demographic and location information for facilitating the delivery of directed media are described. A tag processing module within a router device coupling a client computer to a destination site served by a server computer intercepts a request from a client computer to a server computer over a network. The tag processing module determines a unique device identifier corresponding to the client computer, generates a local user identifier for the client computer by performing a one-way hashing operation on the unique device identifier, derives demographic and location information for a user of the client computer, generates a request identifier associated with the intercepted request by encrypting the local user identifier, demographic information and geographic location information in an alphanumeric string, and embeds the alphanumeric string in an extensible field of a packet within the request to generate a tagged request identifier.

摘要翻译： 描述了使用相关用户人口统计和位置信息来标记网络流量的系统和方法的实施例，以便于定向媒体的传递。 将客户端计算机连接到由服务器计算机服务的目的站点的路由器设备内的标签处理模块通过网络截取从客户端计算机到服务器计算机的请求。 标签处理模块确定与客户端计算机对应的唯一设备标识符，通过对唯一设备标识符执行单向散列操作来生成客户端计算机的本地用户标识符，为客户端计算机的用户导出人口统计信息和位置信息 通过加密本地用户标识符，人口统计信息和字母数字字符串中的地理位置信息来生成与被截取的请求相关联的请求标识符，并将该字母数字字符串嵌入在请求内的分组的可扩展字段中，以生成标记的请求标识符。