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    Fuel cell system
    1.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell system 有权
    燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号：US08247125B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-08-21

    申请号：US12744065

    申请日：2008-11-12

    申请人： Thomas Diedrich ,  Martin Heumos ,  Gert Hinsenkamp ,  Patrick Mangold

    发明人： Thomas Diedrich ,  Martin Heumos ,  Gert Hinsenkamp ,  Patrick Mangold

    IPC分类号： H01M8/04

    CPC分类号： H01M8/04089 ,  H01M8/24 ,  H01M8/2483

    摘要： The invention relates to a fuel cell stack (10) of a fuel cell system that is to be hermetically sealed off from the environment after operation is ended so that only a finite amount of air oxygen remains in the fuel cells, thus preventing the fuel cells from excessively aging. According to the invention, locking means (26, 28; 32, 34) are provided that are disposed on or in an end plate (14) or distributor plate of the fuel cell stack (10). The locking means (26, 28; 32, 34) are therefore thermally coupled to the end plate (14) and may freeze up at cold ambient temperatures. In a preferred embodiment, the locking means (26, 28; 32, 34) comprise an elastomer body (32, 34) able to cover and uncover a channel (44, 46) in the plate (14).

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及燃料电池系统的燃料电池堆（10），其在操作结束后将与环境气密密封，使得只有有限量的空气氧留在燃料电池中，从而防止燃料电池 从过度老化。 根据本发明，提供了设置在燃料电池堆（10）的端板（14）或分配器板上或其中的锁定装置（26,28; 32,34）。 因此，锁定装置（26,28; 32,34）热耦合到端板（14），并且可能在寒冷的环境温度下冻结。 在优选实施例中，锁定装置（26,28; 32,34）包括能够覆盖和露出板（14）中的通道（44,46）的弹性体（32,34）。

    Moisture exchange module having a bundle of moisture-permeable hollow fibre membranes
    2.
    发明申请
    Moisture exchange module having a bundle of moisture-permeable hollow fibre membranes 失效
    水分交换模块具有一束透湿中空纤维膜

    公开(公告)号：US20050247618A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-11-10

    申请号：US11116741

    申请日：2005-04-28

    申请人： Gerhard Berger ,  Gert Hinsenkamp ,  Jens Intorp ,  Patrick Mangold ,  Jochen Schaefer ,  Sven Schnetzler ,  Wolfgang Weger ,  Norbert Wiesheu

    发明人： Gerhard Berger ,  Gert Hinsenkamp ,  Jens Intorp ,  Patrick Mangold ,  Jochen Schaefer ,  Sven Schnetzler ,  Wolfgang Weger ,  Norbert Wiesheu

    IPC分类号： B01D63/02 ,  B01D53/22 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/10

    CPC分类号： B01D63/02 ,  B01D2313/08 ,  B01D2313/10 ,  B01D2313/21

    摘要： A moisture exchange module has a bundle of moisture-permeable hollow fibre membranes and at least one line element for supplying a gas stream that flows through the hollow fibres in an inner flow. The at least one line element opens out into an inflow region, which is of at least approximately the same cross section as the bundle of hollow fibre membranes. According to the present invention, the at least one line element opens out into the inflow region at an angle of from 60° to 120° with respect to the longitudinal axis of the bundle of hollow fibre membranes without the longitudinal axes of the one line element and of the bundle of hollow fibre membranes intersecting one another. An annular diverter means for diverting the gas flow are provided between the cross section of the line elements through which gas can flow and the inflow region. The diverter means are arranged in such a way that an annular gap is formed, which annular gap is connected to the at least one line element and, on its side remote from the bundle of hollow fibre membranes, is connected to the inflow region.

    摘要翻译： 水分交换模块具有一束透湿中空纤维膜和至少一个线元件，用于供应在内流中流过中空纤维的气流。 所述至少一个线元件打开到与所述中空纤维膜束至少大致相同的横截面的流入区域。 根据本发明，至少一个线元件相对于中空纤维膜束的纵向轴线以60°至120°的角度向入流区域打开，而不具有一条线元件的纵向轴线 和一束中空纤维膜彼此相交。 在气体可以流过的线路元件的横截面与流入区域之间设置用于转移气流的环形分流器装置。 分流装置以这样的方式排列，即形成环形间隙，该环形间隙连接到至少一个线元件，并且在其远离中空纤维膜束的一侧连接到流入区域。

    FUEL CELL SYSTEM
    7.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL SYSTEM 有权
    燃油电池系统

    公开(公告)号：US20100316923A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-16

    申请号：US12744065

    申请日：2008-11-12

    申请人： Thomas Diedrich ,  Martin Heumos ,  Gert Hinsenkamp ,  Patrick Mangold

    发明人： Thomas Diedrich ,  Martin Heumos ,  Gert Hinsenkamp ,  Patrick Mangold

    IPC分类号： H01M8/04

    CPC分类号： H01M8/04089 ,  H01M8/24 ,  H01M8/2483

    摘要： The invention relates to a fuel cell stack (10) of a fuel cell system that is to be hermetically sealed off from the environment after operation is ended so that only a finite amount of air oxygen remains in the fuel cells, thus preventing the fuel cells from excessively aging. According to the invention, locking means (26, 28; 32, 34) are provided that are disposed on or in an end plate (14) or distributor plate of the fuel cell stack (10). The locking means (26, 28; 32, 34) are therefore thermally coupled to the end plate (14) and may freeze up at cold ambient temperatures. In a preferred embodiment, the locking means (26, 28; 32, 34) comprise an elastomer body (32, 34) able to cover and uncover a channel (44, 46) in the plate (14).

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及燃料电池系统的燃料电池堆（10），其在操作结束后将与环境气密密封，使得只有有限量的空气氧留在燃料电池中，从而防止燃料电池 从过度老化。 根据本发明，提供了设置在燃料电池堆（10）的端板（14）或分配器板上或其中的锁定装置（26,28; 32,34）。 因此，锁定装置（26,28; 32,34）热耦合到端板（14），并且可能在寒冷的环境温度下冻结。 在优选实施例中，锁定装置（26,28; 32,34）包括能够覆盖和露出板（14）中的通道（44,46）的弹性体（32,34）。

    Moisture exchange module having a bundle of moisture-permeable hollow fibre membranes
    9.
    发明授权
    Moisture exchange module having a bundle of moisture-permeable hollow fibre membranes 失效
    水分交换模块具有一束透湿中空纤维膜

    公开(公告)号：US07361211B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-04-22

    申请号：US11116741

    申请日：2005-04-28

    申请人： Gerhard Berger ,  Gert Hinsenkamp ,  Jens Intorp ,  Patrick Mangold ,  Jochen Schaefer ,  Sven Schnetzler ,  Wolfgang Weger ,  Norbert Wiesheu

    发明人： Gerhard Berger ,  Gert Hinsenkamp ,  Jens Intorp ,  Patrick Mangold ,  Jochen Schaefer ,  Sven Schnetzler ,  Wolfgang Weger ,  Norbert Wiesheu

    IPC分类号： B01D53/22

    CPC分类号： B01D63/02 ,  B01D2313/08 ,  B01D2313/10 ,  B01D2313/21

    摘要： A moisture exchange module has a bundle of moisture-permeable hollow fiber membranes and at least one line element for supplying a gas stream that flows through the hollow fibers in an inner flow. The at least one line element opens out into an inflow region, which is of at least approximately the same cross section as the bundle of hollow fiber membranes. According to the present invention, the at least one line element opens out into the inflow region at an angle of from 60° to 120° with respect to the longitudinal axis of the bundle of hollow fiber membranes without the longitudinal axes of the one line element and of the bundle of hollow fiber membranes intersecting one another. An annular diverter means for diverting the gas flow are provided between the cross section of the line elements through which gas can flow and the inflow region. The diverter means are arranged in such a way that an annular gap is formed, which annular gap is connected to the at least one line element and, on its side remote from the bundle of hollow fiber membranes, is connected to the inflow region.

    摘要翻译： 水分交换模块具有一束透湿中空纤维膜和至少一个线元件，用于供应在内流中流过中空纤维的气流。 所述至少一个线元件打开到与所述中空纤维膜束至少大致相同的横截面的流入区域。 根据本发明，至少一个线元件相对于中空纤维膜束的纵向轴线以60°至120°的角度向入流区域打开，而不具有一条线元件的纵向轴线 和一束中空纤维膜彼此相交。 在气体可以流过的线路元件的横截面与流入区域之间设置用于转移气流的环形分流器装置。 分流装置以这样的方式排列，即形成环形间隙，该环形间隙连接到至少一个线元件，并且在其远离中空纤维膜束的一侧连接到流入区域。