公开(公告)号：US5364713A

公开(公告)日：1994-11-15

申请号：US70531

申请日：1993-06-03

申请人： Klaus Von Benda ,  Gunter Gutmann ,  Wolfgang Weger

发明人： Klaus Von Benda ,  Gunter Gutmann ,  Wolfgang Weger

IPC分类号： H01M2/22 ,  H01M10/04 ,  H01M10/34 ,  H01M10/52 ,  H01M2/26 ,  H01M2/30 ,  H01M4/00 ,  H01M4/44

CPC分类号： H01M10/0463 ,  H01M10/0413 ,  H01M10/0468 ,  H01M10/34 ,  H01M10/52 ,  H01M2/22

摘要： A storage battery cell based on the principle of the oxygen cycle, having a block-shaped, gastightly sealed cell housing in which the rectangular electrode plates of different polarity are stacked. The electrode plates are electrically connected via current collector lugs to positive and negative terminal pillars of corresponding polarity passed through the wall of the same housing side. In order to achieve a longer service life of the cell, the electrode plates are arranged in parallel with the housing wall of the terminal pillars and are enclosed in an equidistant manner on all four peripheral sides of the electrode plates by the walls of the cell housing. All the electrode plates have in each case a central hole on whose inner edge the current collector lugs are mounted, the current collector lugs being routed elastically in the duct formed by the central holes to the terminal pillars of the corresponding polarity. A uniform pressure can be exerted on the electrode stack by means of an area covering arrangement of spring elements. The separators project at least at the outer edge, the edges all being bent axially in the same direction and overlapping in a scale-like manner.

摘要翻译： 一种基于氧循环原理的蓄电池单元，其具有块状的气密密封电池壳体，其中堆叠了不同极性的矩形电极板。 电极板通过集电器接线片电连接到相同极性的正极和负极端子柱，通过同一壳体侧壁。 为了实现电池的更长的使用寿命，电极板与端子柱的壳体壁平行布置，并且通过电池壳体的壁等距地封装在电极板的所有四个周边上 。 所有的电极板在每种情况下都具有一个中心孔，其内边缘上设有集流器突出部，集电器突片在由中心孔形成的导管中弹性地布置到相应极性的端子柱上。 可以通过弹簧元件的区域覆盖布置来在电极堆上施加均匀的压力。 分离器至少在外缘突出，边缘都沿相同的方向轴向弯曲并且以类似的方式重叠。

公开(公告)号：US07148444B2

公开(公告)日：2006-12-12

申请号：US10777428

申请日：2004-02-12

申请人： Thomas Beisswenger ,  Arnold Lamm ,  Thomas Poschmann ,  Bernhard Vogel ,  Wolfgang Weger ,  Norbert Wiesheu

发明人： Thomas Beisswenger ,  Arnold Lamm ,  Thomas Poschmann ,  Bernhard Vogel ,  Wolfgang Weger ,  Norbert Wiesheu

IPC分类号： B23K11/06

CPC分类号： C01B3/505 ,  B01D65/003 ,  B01D71/022 ,  B23K11/0033 ,  B23K11/061 ,  B23K11/3009 ,  B23K11/3018 ,  B23K2103/08 ,  B23K2103/12 ,  B23K2103/18 ,  B23K2103/22 ,  B23K2103/26 ,  C01B2203/041 ,  C01B2203/047 ,  H01M8/0606

摘要： A method and a system for resistance seam welding of a foil and at least one foil support of a fuel cell system. During welding, the thin foil, together with the thicker foil support, is moved relative to the roller electrode while resting on a flat support element. In a suitable welding system, a counter-electrode is designed as a flat support element, such as a welding strip, that is displaceable relative to the roller electrode, the roller electrode being in rolling contact with the foil support, but not with the foil. Depending on whether one foil is to be welded to one or two foil frames, the support element may be designed having a high or a low specific electric resistance.

摘要翻译： 一种用于箔和至少一个燃料电池系统的箔支撑件的电阻缝焊的方法和系统。 在焊接期间，薄箔与更厚的箔支撑件相对于辊电极移动，同时搁置在平坦的支撑元件上。 在合适的焊接系统中，对电极被设计为平面支撑元件，例如焊接条，其可相对于辊电极移动，辊电极与箔支撑件滚动接触，但不与箔片 。 根据是否将一个箔焊接到一个或两个箔框架，支撑元件可被设计为具有高或低比电阻。

公开(公告)号：US20050247618A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-10

申请号：US11116741

申请日：2005-04-28

申请人： Gerhard Berger ,  Gert Hinsenkamp ,  Jens Intorp ,  Patrick Mangold ,  Jochen Schaefer ,  Sven Schnetzler ,  Wolfgang Weger ,  Norbert Wiesheu

发明人： Gerhard Berger ,  Gert Hinsenkamp ,  Jens Intorp ,  Patrick Mangold ,  Jochen Schaefer ,  Sven Schnetzler ,  Wolfgang Weger ,  Norbert Wiesheu

IPC分类号： B01D63/02 ,  B01D53/22 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/10

CPC分类号： B01D63/02 ,  B01D2313/08 ,  B01D2313/10 ,  B01D2313/21

摘要： A moisture exchange module has a bundle of moisture-permeable hollow fibre membranes and at least one line element for supplying a gas stream that flows through the hollow fibres in an inner flow. The at least one line element opens out into an inflow region, which is of at least approximately the same cross section as the bundle of hollow fibre membranes. According to the present invention, the at least one line element opens out into the inflow region at an angle of from 60° to 120° with respect to the longitudinal axis of the bundle of hollow fibre membranes without the longitudinal axes of the one line element and of the bundle of hollow fibre membranes intersecting one another. An annular diverter means for diverting the gas flow are provided between the cross section of the line elements through which gas can flow and the inflow region. The diverter means are arranged in such a way that an annular gap is formed, which annular gap is connected to the at least one line element and, on its side remote from the bundle of hollow fibre membranes, is connected to the inflow region.

摘要翻译： 水分交换模块具有一束透湿中空纤维膜和至少一个线元件，用于供应在内流中流过中空纤维的气流。 所述至少一个线元件打开到与所述中空纤维膜束至少大致相同的横截面的流入区域。 根据本发明，至少一个线元件相对于中空纤维膜束的纵向轴线以60°至120°的角度向入流区域打开，而不具有一条线元件的纵向轴线 和一束中空纤维膜彼此相交。 在气体可以流过的线路元件的横截面与流入区域之间设置用于转移气流的环形分流器装置。 分流装置以这样的方式排列，即形成环形间隙，该环形间隙连接到至少一个线元件，并且在其远离中空纤维膜束的一侧连接到流入区域。

公开(公告)号：US20050247200A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-10

申请号：US11121792

申请日：2005-05-04

申请人： Gerhard Berger ,  Gert Hinsenkamp ,  Jens Intorp ,  Patrick Mangold ,  Jochen Schaefer ,  Sven Schnetzler ,  Wolfgang Weger ,  Norbert Wiesheu

发明人： Gerhard Berger ,  Gert Hinsenkamp ,  Jens Intorp ,  Patrick Mangold ,  Jochen Schaefer ,  Sven Schnetzler ,  Wolfgang Weger ,  Norbert Wiesheu

IPC分类号： B01D51/10 ,  B01D53/22 ,  B01D53/26 ,  B01D63/02 ,  B01D65/08 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/10

CPC分类号： B01D63/02 ,  B01D53/268 ,  B01D65/08 ,  B01D2258/0208 ,  B01D2313/26 ,  B01D2321/2016 ,  H01M8/04141 ,  H01M8/04171 ,  H01M2008/1095

摘要： In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a moisture exchange module comprises a moisture-permeable hollow fiber membrane shell space with a bundle of moisture-permeable hollow fiber membranes being arranged in the shell space for receiving a first gas stream. A conduit member is coupled to the shell space for supplying a second gas stream for flow around the hollow fibers. Pursuant to a feature of the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a mechanism is arranged and configured in the conduit member to produce a swirling motion in the second gas stream.

摘要翻译： 在本发明的一个示例性实施方案中，水分交换模块包括透湿中空纤维膜壳体空间，其具有一束透湿中空纤维膜，其布置在壳体空间中用于接收第一气流。 导管构件联接到壳体空间，用于供应用于围绕中空纤维流动的第二气流。 根据本发明的示例性实施例的特征，在导管构件中布置和构造机构以在第二气流中产生旋转运动。

公开(公告)号：US07361211B2

公开(公告)日：2008-04-22

申请号：US11116741

申请日：2005-04-28

申请人： Gerhard Berger ,  Gert Hinsenkamp ,  Jens Intorp ,  Patrick Mangold ,  Jochen Schaefer ,  Sven Schnetzler ,  Wolfgang Weger ,  Norbert Wiesheu

发明人： Gerhard Berger ,  Gert Hinsenkamp ,  Jens Intorp ,  Patrick Mangold ,  Jochen Schaefer ,  Sven Schnetzler ,  Wolfgang Weger ,  Norbert Wiesheu

IPC分类号： B01D53/22

CPC分类号： B01D63/02 ,  B01D2313/08 ,  B01D2313/10 ,  B01D2313/21

摘要： A moisture exchange module has a bundle of moisture-permeable hollow fiber membranes and at least one line element for supplying a gas stream that flows through the hollow fibers in an inner flow. The at least one line element opens out into an inflow region, which is of at least approximately the same cross section as the bundle of hollow fiber membranes. According to the present invention, the at least one line element opens out into the inflow region at an angle of from 60° to 120° with respect to the longitudinal axis of the bundle of hollow fiber membranes without the longitudinal axes of the one line element and of the bundle of hollow fiber membranes intersecting one another. An annular diverter means for diverting the gas flow are provided between the cross section of the line elements through which gas can flow and the inflow region. The diverter means are arranged in such a way that an annular gap is formed, which annular gap is connected to the at least one line element and, on its side remote from the bundle of hollow fiber membranes, is connected to the inflow region.

摘要翻译： 水分交换模块具有一束透湿中空纤维膜和至少一个线元件，用于供应在内流中流过中空纤维的气流。 所述至少一个线元件打开到与所述中空纤维膜束至少大致相同的横截面的流入区域。 根据本发明，至少一个线元件相对于中空纤维膜束的纵向轴线以60°至120°的角度向入流区域打开，而不具有一条线元件的纵向轴线 和一束中空纤维膜彼此相交。 在气体可以流过的线路元件的横截面与流入区域之间设置用于转移气流的环形分流器装置。 分流装置以这样的方式排列，即形成环形间隙，该环形间隙连接到至少一个线元件，并且在其远离中空纤维膜束的一侧连接到流入区域。

公开(公告)号：US20050241482A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-03

申请号：US11117175

申请日：2005-04-28

申请人： Gerhard Berger ,  Gert Hinsenkamp ,  Jens Intorp ,  Patrick Mangold ,  Jochen Schaefer ,  Sven Schnetzler ,  Wolfgang Weger ,  Norbert Wiesheu

发明人： Gerhard Berger ,  Gert Hinsenkamp ,  Jens Intorp ,  Patrick Mangold ,  Jochen Schaefer ,  Sven Schnetzler ,  Wolfgang Weger ,  Norbert Wiesheu

IPC分类号： B01D53/22 ,  B01D53/26 ,  B01D63/02 ,  B01D69/08 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/10

CPC分类号： H01M8/04171 ,  B01D53/268 ,  B01D63/02 ,  B01D2258/0208 ,  B01D2313/08 ,  F24F2003/1435 ,  H01M8/04141 ,  H01M2008/1095 ,  H01M2250/20 ,  Y02T90/32

摘要： A moisture exchange module includes a bundle of moisture-permeable hollow fibre membranes through which a first gas stream can flow. The bundle of hollow fibre membranes is arranged in a housing, the housing being provided with line elements for supplying and discharging a second gas stream, which flows around the hollow fibre membranes. Between the bundle of hollow fibre membranes and the housing there is at least one flow space, which extends over at least approximately the entire length of that region of the bundle of hollow fibre membranes through which the first gas stream can flow. The at least one flow space surrounds only a small part of the circumference of the bundle of hollow fibre membranes, so that ultimately a moisture exchange operated in cross-current mode is formed. This can preferably be used for the humidification of feed air for fuel cell systems.

摘要翻译： 水分交换模块包括一束透湿中空纤维膜，第一气流可以通过该束透过。 中空纤维膜束布置在壳体中，壳体设置有用于供应和排出围绕中空纤维膜流动的第二气流的管线元件。 在一束中空纤维膜和壳体之间存在至少一个流动空间，该空间至少在中空纤维膜束的该区域的至少大致整个长度上延伸，第一气流可以流过该中空纤维膜。 至少一个流动空间仅围绕中空纤维膜束的圆周的一小部分，从而最终形成以交叉电流模式操作的水分交换。 这可以优选用于燃料电池系统的进料空气的加湿。

公开(公告)号：US5935277A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-10

申请号：US876390

申请日：1997-06-16

申请人： Rainer Autenrieth ,  Dietmar Heil ,  Wolfgang Weger ,  Uwe Benz

发明人： Rainer Autenrieth ,  Dietmar Heil ,  Wolfgang Weger ,  Uwe Benz

IPC分类号： B01J8/00 ,  B01J8/06 ,  C01B3/32 ,  C01B3/38 ,  H01M8/0612

CPC分类号： H01M8/0631 ,  B01J8/002 ,  B01J8/008 ,  B01J8/06 ,  C01B3/323 ,  C01B3/38 ,  B01J2208/00132 ,  B01J2208/0069 ,  B01J2208/00884 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/0833 ,  C01B2203/1011 ,  C01B2203/1076 ,  C01B2203/1082 ,  C01B2203/1223

摘要： In a reforming reactor suitable particularly for the water vapor reforming of methanol in mobile applications such as vehicles, a reaction space is filled with a catalyst pellet fill and has a movable reaction space wall which exerts a position-fixing pressure onto the catalyst pellet fill. According to the invention, a filling device is provided through which catalyst material can be filled from the outside into the reaction space through a passage opening formed in one of the reaction space walls.

摘要翻译： 在适用于诸如车辆的移动应用中特别适用于甲醇的水汽重整的重整反应器中，反应空间填充有催化剂颗粒填充物，并且具有向催化剂颗粒填充物施加位置固定压力的可移动的反应空间壁。 根据本发明，提供一种填充装置，催化剂材料可以通过该填充装置通过形成在反应空间壁之一中的通道开口从外部填充到反应空间中。

公开(公告)号：US07056369B2

公开(公告)日：2006-06-06

申请号：US10613557

申请日：2003-07-03

申请人： Thomas Beisswenger ,  Gerhard Berger ,  Thomas Poschmann ,  Karsten Reiners ,  Wolfgang Weger ,  Norbert Wiesheu

发明人： Thomas Beisswenger ,  Gerhard Berger ,  Thomas Poschmann ,  Karsten Reiners ,  Wolfgang Weger ,  Norbert Wiesheu

IPC分类号： B01D53/22 ,  B01D71/02

CPC分类号： B01D53/22 ,  B01D63/082 ,  B01D2315/10 ,  C01B3/503 ,  C01B2203/041 ,  C01B2203/0475

摘要： A membrane module for hydrogen separation includes a stack of flat membrane packs disposed adjacent one another so as not to exert a force on one another and a rotationally symmetrical pressure shell enclosing the stack of flat membrane packs. A feed space for a reformate gas is disposed between every two membrane packs in the stack. Each membrane pack has a pair of membrane assemblies and a support structure disposed therebetween and each membrane assembly includes a hydrogen-selective flat membrane supported by at least one membrane frame.

摘要翻译： 用于氢气分离的膜组件包括彼此相邻地布置的平坦膜组件的叠层，以便彼此不施加力，以及包围扁平膜组件堆叠的旋转对称的压力壳。 用于重整气体的进料空间设置在堆叠中的每两个膜组件之间。 每个膜组件具有一对膜组件和设置在其间的支撑结构，每个膜组件包括由至少一个膜框支撑的氢选择性平膜。

公开(公告)号：US20050247619A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-10

申请号：US11117629

申请日：2005-04-28

申请人： Gerhard Berger ,  Gert Hinsenkamp ,  Jens Intorp ,  Patrick Mangold ,  Jochen Schaefer ,  Sven Schnetzler ,  Wolfgang Weger ,  Norbert Wiesheu

发明人： Gerhard Berger ,  Gert Hinsenkamp ,  Jens Intorp ,  Patrick Mangold ,  Jochen Schaefer ,  Sven Schnetzler ,  Wolfgang Weger ,  Norbert Wiesheu

IPC分类号： F24F6/04 ,  B01D45/08 ,  B01D45/16 ,  B01D53/22 ,  B01D53/26 ,  B01D63/02 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/10

CPC分类号： B01D63/02 ,  B01D45/08 ,  B01D45/16 ,  B01D53/268 ,  B01D2258/0208 ,  B01D2313/10 ,  H01M8/04141 ,  H01M8/04149 ,  H01M8/04164

摘要： A moisture exchange module includes a bundle of moisture-permeable hollow fibre membranes. It is provided with a feedline for supplying a gas stream that flows through the hollow fibre membranes in an inner flow. According to the present invention, a separating device for separating out liquid particles from the gas flow are provided in the region between the feedline and the bundle of hollow fibre membranes. The separating device may have the form of a groove and are arranged in such a way that the gas flow is guided in such a manner that the centrifugal force assists movement of the liquid particles towards the separating device. The moisture exchange module preferably forms part of a fuel cell system to humidify feed air for the fuel cell system.

摘要翻译： 水分交换模块包括一束透湿中空纤维膜。 其具有用于供应在内部流中流过中空纤维膜的气流的进料管线。 根据本发明，在进料线和中空纤维膜束之间的区域中设置有用于从气流中分离出液体颗粒的分离装置。 分离装置可以具有凹槽的形式并且被布置成使得气流以这样的方式被引导，使得离心力帮助液体颗粒朝分离装置移动。 湿度交换模块优选地形成燃料电池系统的一部分，以加湿用于燃料电池系统的进料空气。

公开(公告)号：US07582143B2

公开(公告)日：2009-09-01

申请号：US11117629

申请日：2005-04-28

申请人： Gerhard Berger ,  Gert Hinsenkamp ,  Jens Intorp ,  Patrick Mangold ,  Jochen Schaefer ,  Sven Schnetzler ,  Wolfgang Weger ,  Norbert Wiesheu

发明人： Gerhard Berger ,  Gert Hinsenkamp ,  Jens Intorp ,  Patrick Mangold ,  Jochen Schaefer ,  Sven Schnetzler ,  Wolfgang Weger ,  Norbert Wiesheu

IPC分类号： B01D53/22

CPC分类号： B01D63/02 ,  B01D45/08 ,  B01D45/16 ,  B01D53/268 ,  B01D2258/0208 ,  B01D2313/10 ,  H01M8/04141 ,  H01M8/04149 ,  H01M8/04164

摘要： A moisture exchange module includes a bundle of moisture-permeable hollow fiber membranes. It is provided with a feedline for supplying a gas stream that flows through the hollow fiber membranes in an inner flow. According to the present invention, a separating device for separating out liquid particles from the gas flow are provided in the region between the feedline and the bundle of hollow fiber membranes. The separating device may have the form of a groove and are arranged in such a way that the gas flow is guided in such a manner that the centrifugal force assists movement of the liquid particles towards the separating device. The moisture exchange module preferably forms part of a fuel cell system to humidify feed air for the fuel cell system.

摘要翻译： 水分交换模块包括一束透湿中空纤维膜。 其具有用于供应在内部流中流过中空纤维膜的气流的进料管线。 根据本发明，在进料线和中空纤维膜束之间的区域中设置有用于从气流中分离出液体颗粒的分离装置。 分离装置可以具有凹槽的形式并且被布置成使得气流以这样的方式被引导，使得离心力帮助液体颗粒朝分离装置移动。 湿度交换模块优选地形成燃料电池系统的一部分，以加湿用于燃料电池系统的进料空气。