公开(公告)号：US20090260434A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-22

申请号：US12301705

申请日：2007-06-04

申请人： Stefan Brechbuhl ,  Peter Wolfer

发明人： Stefan Brechbuhl ,  Peter Wolfer

IPC分类号： G01D11/24

CPC分类号： G01D11/245 ,  G01L19/003 ,  G01L19/0636

摘要： The invention describes membrane protections for a sensor having a membrane, which membrane protection does not increase the external diameter of a sensor and can be easily removed from a hole in which the sensor is installed. The membrane protection can be fastened to an inner surface of a front region of a sensor using a clip system and thus forms a unit with the sensor. The membrane protection for a sensor which can be screwed into a hole of an installation part and is provided with a membrane in the front region. The membrane protection has a clip system in order to be internally fastened in the front region of such a sensor. The sensor has a membrane protection which is internally fitted to the front region of the sensor using a clip system.

摘要翻译： 本发明描述了具有膜的传感器的膜保护，膜保护不会增加传感器的外径，并且可以容易地从安装传感器的孔中移除。 膜保护可以使用夹子系统固定在传感器的前部区域的内表面上，从而与传感器形成一个单元。 用于传感器的膜保护装置，其可以拧入安装部件的孔中并且在前部区域中设置有膜。 膜保护具有夹子系统，以便内部固定在这种传感器的前部区域中。 传感器具有膜保护，其使用夹子系统内部安装到传感器的前部区域。

公开(公告)号：US20090026889A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-29

申请号：US11815622

申请日：2006-02-22

申请人： Peter Wolfer ,  Claudio Cavalloni ,  Reinhold Hess ,  Michael Mueller ,  Andrea Bertola ,  Christoph Kern ,  Steffen Schott ,  Pavlo Saltikov ,  Michael Kleindl ,  Reiko Zach

发明人： Peter Wolfer ,  Claudio Cavalloni ,  Reinhold Hess ,  Michael Mueller ,  Andrea Bertola ,  Christoph Kern ,  Steffen Schott ,  Pavlo Saltikov ,  Michael Kleindl ,  Reiko Zach

IPC分类号： H01L41/00

CPC分类号： G01L23/222 ,  F23Q2007/002 ,  G01L23/10

摘要： The invention relates to a component for installation in force or pressure sensors, in particular in a glow plug. The component comprises a disc-type or punched-disc type measuring element consisting of a piezoelectric material, punched-disc type or disc-type electrodes that lie on either side of the measuring element. The electrodes have contact points for contacting conductors. The component comprises in addition a respective transmission body or several transmission bodies that are located outside the electrodes, on either side of the latter. The measuring element, electrodes and transmission bodies are held together mechanically by an external, electrically insulating film.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于安装的部件或压力传感器，特别是电热塞。 该组件包括由位于测量元件两侧的压电材料，冲孔型或圆盘型电极组成的圆盘式或冲孔式测量元件。 电极具有用于接触导体的接触点。 该组件另外包括位于电极外部的相应的传输体或多个传输体，位于电极的两侧。 测量元件，电极和透射体通过外部电绝缘膜机械地保持在一起。

公开(公告)号：US07472600B2

公开(公告)日：2009-01-06

申请号：US11575778

申请日：2005-09-06

申请人： Peter Wolfer ,  Reinhold Hess ,  Michael Mueller ,  Claudio Cavalloni ,  Christoph Kern ,  Steffen Schott ,  Pavlo Saltikov ,  Thomas Ludwig ,  Juergen Krueger

发明人： Peter Wolfer ,  Reinhold Hess ,  Michael Mueller ,  Claudio Cavalloni ,  Christoph Kern ,  Steffen Schott ,  Pavlo Saltikov ,  Thomas Ludwig ,  Juergen Krueger

IPC分类号： G01L9/00

CPC分类号： G01L23/10 ,  B29C45/77 ,  G01L9/0089 ,  G01L23/22

摘要： The invention relates to a pressure sensor (1), comprising a housing (2), a housing element (3) which may be exposed to a pressure chamber (10), mounted on the housing (2) by means of a metallic membrane (5) and a measuring cell (4) which can indirectly measure a pressure acting on the housing element (3) and transmitted to the measuring cell (4) as a force resulting therefrom. According to the invention, said pressure sensor (1) comprises a housing element (3) embodied as a pin and projects out of the housing (2). The advantage of such an arrangement is only a small drilling to a pressure chamber (10) need be provided, in order to carry out a pressure measurement. The pin (3) need only be so long that the front end thereof, in the assembled state, approximately reaches the wall (11) of the pressure chamber (10).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种压力传感器（1），包括壳体（2），可暴露于压力室（10）的壳体元件（3），借助于金属膜（2）安装在壳体（2）上 5）和可以间接地测量作用在壳体元件（3）上并由其产生的力传递到测量单元（4）的压力的测量单元（4）。 根据本发明，所述压力传感器（1）包括实施为销并突出到壳体（2）外的壳体元件（3）。 这种布置的优点是仅需要提供对压力室（10）的小钻孔，以便进行压力测量。 销（3）仅需要使其前端在组装状态下大致到达压力室（10）的壁（11）。

公开(公告)号：US5821432A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-13

申请号：US839884

申请日：1997-04-16

申请人： Andreas Sidler ,  Peter Wolfer ,  Josef Stirnimann ,  Denis Kohler

发明人： Andreas Sidler ,  Peter Wolfer ,  Josef Stirnimann ,  Denis Kohler

IPC分类号： G01L5/16 ,  G01L9/08 ,  G01L19/04 ,  G01L1/16

CPC分类号： G01L5/167

摘要： A force and moment measuring device has multicomponent force measuring cells arranged in opposite pairs at either side of a force introducing platform or mounting plate, viewed in the direction of their tension/pressure sensitivity. The opposed force measuring cells are preloaded by a common preloading screw extending in the direction of their tension/pressure sensitivity and passing through the force introduction platform without friction. The opposed force measuring cells have opposed tension/pressure sensitivity orientation. The tension/pressure measuring signals resulting from a temperature change occurring in the mounting plate and/or in the common preloading screw are cancelled out by opposed measuring cells, while the measured values generated by a force acting in one direction are added together.

摘要翻译： 力和力矩测量装置具有从其张力/压力敏感性的方向观察的多个分力测力单元，其以相对的方式布置在力导入平台或安装板的两侧。 相反的力测量单元由在其张力/压力敏感性方向上延伸并通过力引入平台而没有摩擦的普通预紧螺钉预加载。 相反的力测量单元具有相对的张力/压力敏感性取向。 由安装板和/或普通预加载螺钉中发生的温度变化引起的张力/压力测量信号被相对的测量单元抵消，而通过沿一个方向作用的力产生的测量值相加在一起。

公开(公告)号：US5728937A

公开(公告)日：1998-03-17

申请号：US712200

申请日：1996-09-11

申请人： Ralf Reichau ,  Claudio Cavalloni ,  Andreas Kirchheim ,  Peter Wolfer

发明人： Ralf Reichau ,  Claudio Cavalloni ,  Andreas Kirchheim ,  Peter Wolfer

IPC分类号： G01M7/02 ,  G01N29/12 ,  G01N29/22 ,  G01N29/24 ,  G01N29/28

CPC分类号： G01N29/24 ,  G01M7/022 ,  G01N29/12 ,  G01N29/227 ,  G01N29/28 ,  G01N2291/014 ,  G01N2291/02827 ,  G01N2291/0426

摘要： For a comparative material testing of similar formed parts based on their dynamic behaviour under acoustic excitation vibrations, in order to obtain clear-cut information about the material properties it is necessary to assure constant excitations of the vibration generator and a constant pressing force when coupling this to the object being tested. This is accomplished by using a piezoelectric actuator in an assembly unit with an electromechanical sensor and a coupling element, whereby the excitation voltages of the actuator are monitored and its vibrations passing into the formed part are registered by the sensor.

摘要翻译： 对于基于声学激发振动下的动态行为的类似成形部件进行比较材料试验，为了获得有关材料特性的明确信息，有必要确保振动发生器的恒定激励和连接时的恒定的压力 到被测对象。 这通过在具有机电传感器和耦合元件的组装单元中使用压电致动器来实现，从而监测致动器的激励电压，并且其传入成形部件的振动由传感器记录。

公开(公告)号：US4843887A

公开(公告)日：1989-07-04

申请号：US154224

申请日：1988-02-10

申请人： Paul Engeler ,  Peter Wolfer

发明人： Paul Engeler ,  Peter Wolfer

IPC分类号： G01L7/00 ,  F02B3/06 ,  G01L9/00 ,  G01L23/24

CPC分类号： G01L9/0001 ,  G01L23/24 ,  G01L9/0002 ,  F02B3/06

摘要： A method and a device for measuring the pressure in a tubular body, for example, in the nozzle of a plastics injection molding machine, in the injection pumps of diesel engines, in gun barrels and the like, makes use of electromechanical transducers of piezoelectric, piezoresistive or strain gauge type to detect the radial and tangential mechanical stresses .sigma..sub.r, .sigma..sub.t in the tube cross section. The output signals s.sub.r, s.sub.t of the transducers are fed to a signal processing facility consisting of a subtraction circuit (for transducers of like polarity) or an addition circuit (for transducers of unlike polarity). The output signal of the signal processing facility is proportional to the difference between the pressures inside and outside the tubular body and may be fed to a further evaluation facility, such as a pressure display or process control device. The invention makes possible the exact measurement of the pressure inside a tubular body without contact with the pressure medium, and excludes disturbing influences as may arise due to temperature gradients, longitudinal stresses and the like.

摘要翻译： 用于测量管状体中的压力的​​方法和装置，例如在塑料注射成型机的喷嘴中，在柴油发动机的喷射泵，枪管等中，利用压电， 压阻或应变计型号，以检测管横截面中的径向和切向机械应力σr，σt。 换能器的输出信号sr，st被馈送到由减法电路（用于相同极性的换能器）或加法电路（用于不同极性的换能器）组成的信号处理设备。 信号处理设备的输出信号与管状体内部和外部的压力差成比例，并且可以被馈送到诸如压力显示或过程控制装置的另外的评估设备。 本发明能够精确地测量管状体内的压力而不与压力介质接触，并且不包括由温度梯度，纵向应力等引起的干扰影响。

公开(公告)号：US4735091A

公开(公告)日：1988-04-05

申请号：US933938

申请日：1986-11-24

申请人： Paul Engeler ,  Hans-Conrad Sonderegger ,  Peter Wolfer ,  Reto Calderra

发明人： Paul Engeler ,  Hans-Conrad Sonderegger ,  Peter Wolfer ,  Reto Calderra

IPC分类号： G01L23/00 ,  F42B35/00 ,  G01L5/14 ,  G01L23/10 ,  G01L23/22 ,  G01L7/08 ,  G01L9/08

CPC分类号： F42B35/00 ,  G01L23/10 ,  G01L23/222 ,  G01L5/14

摘要： A transducer, particularly for ballistic high pressure measurements, comprises an assembly body, with a shoulder sealing section and a sensor member, which can be received in a recess in the assembly body. The assembly body can be screwed into a component, e.g. a gun barrel, the measurement area on the sealing section being sealed. The assembly body has a tubular extension extending beyond the sealing section, which extension encompasses the sensor member on a cylindrical fitting face. The high sealing forces required for sealing the measurement area are kept remote from the sensor member. The measuring sensitivity of the transducer is therefore independent of the prevailing tightening torques. A cylindrical gap between the sensor member and assembly body provides additional insulation between the sealing forces and the prestress forces prevailing in the sensor member. The cylindrical gap is sealed against the pressure medium by a force fit or weld between the assembly body and the sensor member. A reception space can be provided ahead of the diaphragm section of the sensor member, which reception space can be formed by an annular section projecting from the diaphragm section, and can be provided with replaceable thermal and erosion protection devices.

摘要翻译： 特别是用于弹道高压测量的传感器包括具有肩部密封部分和传感器部件的组件主体，其可被容纳在组装体的凹部中。 组装体可以拧入组件，例如， 枪管，密封部分的测量区域被密封。 组件主体具有延伸超过密封部分的管状延伸部，该延伸部将传感器部件包围在圆柱形装配面上。 密封测量区域所需的高密封力远离传感器构件。 因此，传感器的测量灵敏度与主要的紧固扭矩无关。 传感器构件和组件本体之间的圆柱形间隙在密封力和传感器构件中的预应力之间提供了额外的绝缘。 圆柱形间隙通过在组件本体和传感器构件之间的力配合或焊接而密封在压力介质上。 可以在传感器构件的隔膜部分的前方提供接收空间，该接收空间可以由从隔膜部分突出的环形部分形成，并且可以设置有可更换的热和侵蚀保护装置。

公开(公告)号：US4088015A

公开(公告)日：1978-05-09

申请号：US725724

申请日：1976-09-23

申请人： Peter Wolfer

发明人： Peter Wolfer

IPC分类号： G01L1/16 ,  G01L1/26

CPC分类号： G01L1/26 ,  G01L1/16 ,  Y10S73/04

摘要： A force measuring apparatus with a mounting arrangement for incorporation between a force receiving plate and a base plate of a force measuring system. The force measuring apparatus has an axis extending substantially transversely to the force receiving plate and base plate and is provided with two force transmitting flanges having planar parallel mounting surfaces at the ends thereof. The flanges are arranged for receiving mounting screws for mounting the force measuring apparatus from the same side to both the force receiving plate and base plate and centrally with respect to the axis of the force measuring apparatus with the force measuring apparatus having force transmission surfaces thereof coinciding with the mounting surfaces.

摘要翻译： 一种力测量装置，其具有用于结合在力测量系统的受力板和基板之间的安装装置。 力测量装置具有基本上横向于受力板和基板延伸的轴线，并且在其端部设置有两个具有平面平行安装表面的力传递凸缘。 法兰被布置成用于接收安装螺钉，用于将力测量装置从受力板和底板的同一侧安装到相对于力测量装置的轴线的中心，其中力测量装置的力传递表面一致 与安装表面。

公开(公告)号：US20080168843A1

公开(公告)日：2008-07-17

申请号：US11914972

申请日：2006-06-07

申请人： Claudio Cavalloni ,  Dieter Karst ,  Peter Wolfer ,  Stefan Brechbuhl

发明人： Claudio Cavalloni ,  Dieter Karst ,  Peter Wolfer ,  Stefan Brechbuhl

IPC分类号： G01L7/00

CPC分类号： G01L9/08 ,  G01L9/008 ,  G01L19/02

摘要： An acceleration-compensated pressure pick-up, for example for the measurement of dynamic processes in gaseous or liquid media, comprises an external housing and a pre-assembled inner part having a flange at its assembly end. The inner part is securely fixed to the housing only at the flange. A first mass is connected via a first resilient connection to the flange, and a second mass is connected to the flange via a second resilient connection. A first measurement crystal is inserted under pre-tension between the two masses. A third mass and a compensation crystal are arranged between the first measurement crystal and the second mass, and the compensation crystal is electrically connected in opposition to the first measurement crystal. The two rigidities of the resilient connections and the three masses are matched so that the measurement values which can be determined at the crystals due to an axial acceleration acting on the housing compensate each other.

摘要翻译： 例如用于测量气态或液体介质中的动态过程的加速度补偿压力拾取器包括外部壳体和在其组装端具有凸缘的预组装内部部件。 内部部分仅在法兰上固定在外壳上。 第一质量块通过第一弹性连接件连接到凸缘，第二质量块通过第二弹性连接件连接到凸缘。 第一测量晶体在两个质量块之间的预张力下插入。 在第一测量晶体和第二质量块之间布置第三质量和补偿晶体，并且补偿晶体与第一测量晶体相对地电连接。 弹性连接和三个质量的两个刚性相匹配，使得由于作用在壳体上的轴向加速度而在晶体处可以确定的测量值彼此补偿。

公开(公告)号：US20070277617A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-06

申请号：US11575778

申请日：2005-09-06

申请人： Peter Wolfer ,  Reinhold Hess ,  Michael Mueller ,  Claudio Cavalloni ,  Christoph Kern ,  Steffen Schott ,  Pavlo Saltikov ,  Thomas Ludwig ,  Juergen Krueger

发明人： Peter Wolfer ,  Reinhold Hess ,  Michael Mueller ,  Claudio Cavalloni ,  Christoph Kern ,  Steffen Schott ,  Pavlo Saltikov ,  Thomas Ludwig ,  Juergen Krueger

IPC分类号： G01L23/00 ,  G01L9/00 ,  G01L9/08

CPC分类号： G01L23/10 ,  B29C45/77 ,  G01L9/0089 ,  G01L23/22

摘要： The invention relates to a pressure sensor (1), comprising a housing (2), a housing element (3) which may be exposed to a pressure chamber (10), mounted on the housing (2) by means of a metallic membrane (5) and a measuring cell (4) which can indirectly measure a pressure acting on the housing element (3) and transmitted to the measuring cell (4) as a force resulting therefrom. According to the invention, said pressure sensor (1) comprises a housing element (3) embodied as a pin and projects out of the housing (2). The advantage of such an arrangement is only a small drilling to a pressure chamber (10) need be provided, in order to carry out a pressure measurement. The pin (3) need only be so long that the front end thereof, in the assembled state, approximately reaches the wall (11) of the pressure chamber (10).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种压力传感器（1），包括壳体（2），可暴露于压力室（10）的壳体元件（3），借助于金属膜（2）安装在壳体（2）上 5）和可以间接地测量作用在壳体元件（3）上并由其产生的力传递到测量单元（4）的压力的测量单元（4）。 根据本发明，所述压力传感器（1）包括实施为销并突出到壳体（2）外的壳体元件（3）。 这种布置的优点是仅需要提供对压力室（10）的小钻孔，以便进行压力测量。 销（3）仅需要使其前端在组装状态下大致到达压力室（10）的壁（11）。