Sculpture method utilizing new means of simulating, viewing, and displaying sporting, undersea and other environments
    1.
    发明授权
    Sculpture method utilizing new means of simulating, viewing, and displaying sporting, undersea and other environments 有权
    采用新的模拟,查看和显示体育,海底等环境的手段的雕塑方法

    公开(公告)号:US07578719B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-25

    申请号:US11424422

    申请日:2006-06-15

    IPC分类号: A63H33/22 A63H33/00

    CPC分类号: B44C5/005 B44C5/06 B44F1/06

    摘要: This invention is directed toward a sculpture, and the method of making the sculpture, utilizing a mold and manufacturing method in which the underside of the mold mimics the top of an ocean bottom, or other underwater environment, which can be painted to realistically depict different types of corals and fishes. This ocean bottom can be seen through clear, smooth-surfaced sections of the front, sides, and back of the sculpture, thereby creating an “aquarium view” of the ocean bottom. The invention also contains a fish-eye lens, which can be moved in several directions, thereby affording a user numerous views of the surfer, wave, and ocean bottom from different perspectives, or of other aquatic sportspeople engaging in various aquatic sports. The fish-eye lens can be mounted above the water, or at the waterline, thereby affording a view of the environment and actions both above and below the waterline.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种雕塑,以及使用模具和制造方法制造雕塑的方法,其中模具的下侧模仿海底或其他水下环境的顶部,其可以被绘制以实际描绘不同的 类型的珊瑚和鱼类。 这个海底可以通过雕塑的前面,背面和背面的清晰,光滑的部分看到,从而创造出海底的“水族馆视图”。 本发明还包括可以在几个方向上移动的鱼眼镜片,从而为用户提供来自不同观点的冲浪者,波浪和海底的许多观点,或者从事各种水上运动的其他水上运动员。 鱼眼镜头可以安装在水面上方或水线上,从而提供环境和水线以上和下方的动作。

    Direct time lapse inversion of seismic data
    2.
    发明授权
    Direct time lapse inversion of seismic data 失效
    地震数据的直接时间推移反演

    公开(公告)号:US07636275B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-22

    申请号:US11672000

    申请日:2007-02-06

    IPC分类号: G01V1/38

    CPC分类号: G01V1/308 G01V2210/612

    摘要: A method and system of seismic data processing includes acquiring first and second prestack seismic datasets wherein the seismic datasets have a time-lapse relationship. The first prestack seismic dataset is inverted to determine a first source wavelet data set and a first reflectivity parameters data set. A perturbation data set is obtained by simultaneously minimizing an Lp-Norm between a portion of the first reflectivity parameters data set and reflectivity parameters for the second data set, an Lp-Norm between the first source wavelet data set and a source wavelet for the second data set and an Lp-Norm for data misfit between the first prestack seismic data set and the second prestack seismic data set. The perturbation dataset may be inverted for petrophysical parameters and for determining time-lapse changes in a reservoir.

    摘要翻译: 地震数据处理的方法和系统包括获取第一和第二叠前地震数据集,其中地震数据集具有时间延迟关系。 第一叠前地震数据集被反转以确定第一源小波数据集和第一反射率参数数据集。 通过同时使第一反射率参数数据集的一部分和第二数据集的反射率参数之间的Lp-Norm同时最小化第一源小波数据集和第二数据集的源小波之间的Lp-Norm,获得扰动数据集 数据集和用于第一叠前地震数据组和第二叠前地震数据组之间的数据失配的Lp-Norm。 扰动数据集可以被反演用于岩石物理参数和用于确定储层中的延时变化。

    Direct Time Lapse Inversion of Seismic Data
    3.
    发明申请
    Direct Time Lapse Inversion of Seismic Data 失效
    地震数据的直接时间反演

    公开(公告)号:US20080189043A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-07

    申请号:US11672000

    申请日:2007-02-06

    IPC分类号: G01V1/28

    CPC分类号: G01V1/308 G01V2210/612

    摘要: A method and system of seismic data processing includes acquiring first and second prestack seismic datasets wherein the seismic datasets have a time-lapse relationship. The first prestack seismic dataset is inverted to determine a first source wavelet data set and a first reflectivity parameters data set. A perturbation data set is obtained by simultaneously minimizing an Lp-Norm between a portion of the first reflectivity parameters data set and reflectivity parameters for the second data set, an Lp-Norm between the first source wavelet data set and a source wavelet for the second data set and an Lp-Norm for data misfit between the first prestack seismic data set and the second prestack seismic data set. The perturbation dataset may be inverted for petrophysical parameters and for determining time-lapse changes in a reservoir.

    摘要翻译: 地震数据处理的方法和系统包括获取第一和第二叠前地震数据集,其中地震数据集具有时间延迟关系。 第一叠前地震数据集被反转以确定第一源小波数据集和第一反射率参数数据集。 通过同时使第一反射率参数数据集的一部分和第二数据集的反射率参数之间的Lp-Norm同时最小化第一源小波数据集和第二数据集的源小波之间的Lp-Norm,获得扰动数据集 数据集和用于第一叠前地震数据组和第二叠前地震数据组之间的数据失配的Lp-Norm。 扰动数据集可以被反演用于岩石物理参数和用于确定储层中的延时变化。

    Multi-dimensional data reconstruction constrained by a regularly interpolated model
    4.
    发明授权
    Multi-dimensional data reconstruction constrained by a regularly interpolated model 有权
    由定期内插模型约束的多维数据重建

    公开(公告)号:US09158016B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-13

    申请号:US13564195

    申请日:2012-08-01

    IPC分类号: G09G5/00 G01V1/28 G01V1/36

    CPC分类号: G01V1/28 G01V1/36 G01V2210/57

    摘要: A process for overcoming aliasing using a minimum weighted norm interpolation (MWNI) technique may include computing an initial, regularly interpolated model with no data gaps and computing a plurality of initial spectral weights using the initial, regularly interpolated model. The initial, regularly interpolated model is used to compute the spectral weights as initial constraints in a least-squares solution methodology. The initial spectral weights are used as initial constraints in a constrained minimum weighted norm interpolation data reconstruction. The process may further include converting the initial, regularly interpolated model into a frequency domain and computing unknown spectral weights from frequency data at each frequency slice of the initial, regularly interpolated model using Fourier transform. The process results in reducing aliasing artifacts and improving data regularization.

    摘要翻译: 使用最小加权范数内插(MWNI)技术来克服混叠的过程可以包括使用初始的经常内插的模型来计算没有数据间隙的初始的,有规律的内插模型并且计算多个初始频谱权重。 初始的,经常插值的模型用于计算最小二乘解决方法中的初始约束的光谱权重。 初始频谱权重用作约束最小加权范数内插数据重建中的初始约束。 该过程还可以包括将初始的经常内插的模型转换成频域,并且使用傅里叶变换在初始的,有规则的内插模型的每个频率片段的频率数据中计算未知频谱权重。 该过程导致减少混叠伪像并改善数据正则化。

    MULTI-DIMENSIONAL DATA RECONSTRUCTION CONSTRAINED BY A REGULARLY INTERPOLATED MODEL
    5.
    发明申请
    MULTI-DIMENSIONAL DATA RECONSTRUCTION CONSTRAINED BY A REGULARLY INTERPOLATED MODEL 有权
    通过常规内插模型约束的多维数据重构

    公开(公告)号:US20130286041A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-31

    申请号:US13564195

    申请日:2012-08-01

    IPC分类号: G09G5/00

    CPC分类号: G01V1/28 G01V1/36 G01V2210/57

    摘要: A process for overcoming aliasing using a minimum weighted norm interpolation (MWNI) technique may include computing an initial, regularly interpolated model with no data gaps and computing a plurality of initial spectral weights using the initial, regularly interpolated model. The initial, regularly interpolated model is used to compute the spectral weights as initial constraints in a least-squares solution methodology. The initial spectral weights are used as initial constraints in a constrained minimum weighted norm interpolation data reconstruction. The process may further include converting the initial, regularly interpolated model into a frequency domain and computing unknown spectral weights from frequency data at each frequency slice of the initial, regularly interpolated model using Fourier transform. The process results in reducing aliasing artifacts and improving data regularization.

    摘要翻译: 使用最小加权范数内插(MWNI)技术来克服混叠的过程可以包括使用初始的经常内插的模型来计算没有数据间隙的初始的,经常内插的模型并且计算多个初始频谱权重。 初始的,经常插值的模型用于计算最小二乘解决方法中的初始约束的光谱权重。 初始频谱权重用作约束最小加权范数内插数据重建中的初始约束。 该过程还可以包括将初始的经常内插的模型转换成频域,并且使用傅里叶变换在初始的,有规则的内插模型的每个频率片段的频率数据中计算未知频谱权重。 该过程导致减少混叠伪像并改善数据正则化。

    Crosslinkable and Foaming Polyester-Polyurethane (Hybrid) Resin Moulding Compositions, with Foaming Characteristics for Closed Mould Applications
    6.
    发明申请
    Crosslinkable and Foaming Polyester-Polyurethane (Hybrid) Resin Moulding Compositions, with Foaming Characteristics for Closed Mould Applications 有权
    可交联和发泡的聚酯 - 聚氨酯(混合)树脂成型组合物,具有闭模应用的发泡特性

    公开(公告)号:US20100239847A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-23

    申请号:US12682499

    申请日:2008-09-29

    申请人: Paul Darby Phil Dean

    发明人: Paul Darby Phil Dean

    IPC分类号: C08J9/00 B29C45/00 B32B27/30

    摘要: It concerns a crosslinkable and foaming polyester-polyurethane resin moulding composition, comprising: an A component, comprising: A1) at least one poly-functional isocyanate compound, and A2) at least one free radical polymerisation initiator a B component, comprising by weight: B1) 100 parts of at least one polyol resin comprising: —B11) 50 to 80 parts of at least one ethylenically unsaturated polyester polyol—B 12) 20 to 50 parts of at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer, with, B11), being the reaction product of: a) an acid component comprising: a1) at least one ethylenically unsaturated diacid, and a2) at least one saturated diacid with a1/a2 molar ratio so varying to have an unsaturation content in B11) from 0.25/1 to 5/1, and, b) a diol component in excess with respect to component a) B2) from 0.01 to 1.1 parts of water, B3) optionally, up to 35% of at least one hydroxy alkyl (meth)acrylate, B4) at least one catalyst of the isocyanate/hydroxyl reaction, B5) at least one accelerator for the free radical initiator decomposition, B6) at least one foam stabiliser, B7) optionally, fillers and/or other additives the said composition being free of any primary or of secondary amine and of any polyol of low Mw chain extender. The invention further relates to a process of preparation and specific uses in light weight articles in sanitary, building or automotive uses.

    摘要翻译: 它涉及可交联和发泡的聚酯 - 聚氨酯树脂模塑组合物,其包括:A组分,其包含:A1)至少一种多官能异氰酸酯化合物,和A2)至少一种自由基聚合引发剂B组分,其包含: B1)100份至少一种多元醇树脂,其包含:-B11)50至80份至少一种烯键式不饱和聚酯多元醇-B 12)20至50份至少一种烯属不饱和单体,B11),为 反应产物:a)酸组分,其包含:a1)至少一种烯属不饱和二酸,和a2)至少一种饱和二酸,其a1 / a2摩尔比如此变化,使得B11中的不饱和含量为0.25 / 1至5 / 1,和b)相对于组分a)B2过量的二醇组分,0.01至1.1份水,B3)任选地至多35%的至少一种(甲基)丙烯酸羟烷基酯,B4)在 至少一种异氰酸酯/羟基反应的催化剂,B5) 一种用于自由基引发剂分解的促进剂,B6)至少一种泡沫稳定剂B7)任选的填料和/或其它添加剂,所述组合物不含任何伯或仲胺和低Mw扩链剂的任何多元醇。 本发明还涉及在卫生,建筑或汽车用途中的轻质制品的制备方法和具体用途。

    Crosslinkable and foaming polyester-polyurethane (hybrid) resin moulding compositions, with foaming characteristics for closed mould applications
    7.
    发明授权
    Crosslinkable and foaming polyester-polyurethane (hybrid) resin moulding compositions, with foaming characteristics for closed mould applications 有权
    交联和发泡聚酯 - 聚氨酯(混合)树脂模塑组合物,具有闭模应用的发泡特性

    公开(公告)号:US08497316B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-30

    申请号:US12682499

    申请日:2008-09-29

    申请人: Paul Darby Phil Dean

    发明人: Paul Darby Phil Dean

    摘要: It concerns a crosslinkable and foaming polyester-polyurethane resin moulding composition, comprising: an A component, comprising: A1) at least one poly-functional isocyanate compound, and A2) at least one free radical polymerization initiator a B component, comprising by weight: B1) 100 parts of at least one polyol resin comprising: —B11) 50 to 80 parts of at least one ethylenically unsaturated polyester polyol—B 12) 20 to 50 parts of at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer, with, B11), being the reaction product of: a) an acid component comprising: a1) at least one ethylenically unsaturated diacid, and a2) at least one saturated diacid with a1/a2 molar ratio so varying to have an unsaturation content in B11) from 0.25/1 to 5/1, and, b) a diol component in excess with respect to component a) B2) from 0.01 to 1.1 parts of water, B3) optionally, up to 35% of at least one hydroxy alkyl (meth)acrylate, B4) at least one catalyst of the isocyanate/hydroxyl reaction, B5) at least one accelerator for the free radical initiator decomposition, B6) at least one foam stabilizer, B7) optionally, fillers and/or other additives the said composition being free of any primary or of secondary amine and of any polyol of low Mw chain extender. The invention further relates to a process of preparation and specific uses in light weight articles in sanitary, building or automotive uses.

    摘要翻译: 它涉及可交联和发泡的聚酯 - 聚氨酯树脂模塑组合物,其包含:A组分,其包括:A1)至少一种多官能异氰酸酯化合物,和A2)至少一种自由基聚合引发剂B组分,其包含: B1)100份至少一种多元醇树脂,其包含:-B11)50至80份至少一种烯键式不饱和聚酯多元醇-B 12)20至50份至少一种烯属不饱和单体,B11),为 反应产物:a)酸组分,其包含:a1)至少一种烯属不饱和二酸,和a2)至少一种饱和二酸,其a1 / a2摩尔比如此变化,使得B11中的不饱和含量为0.25 / 1至5 / 1,和b)相对于组分a)B2过量的二醇组分,0.01至1.1份水,B3)任选地至多35%的至少一种(甲基)丙烯酸羟烷基酯,B4)在 至少一种异氰酸酯/羟基反应的催化剂,B5)至少一种 B6)至少一种泡沫稳定剂B7)任选的填料和/或其它添加剂,所述组合物不含任何伯或仲胺和低Mw扩链剂的任何多元醇。 本发明还涉及在卫生,建筑或汽车用途中的轻质制品的制备方法和具体用途。