Abstract:
A method of forming an asphalt mixture includes mixing a polyol with a bio-source material to form a bio-asphalt. The method can further include mixing the bio-asphalt with a bitumen source different from the bio-asphalt to form an asphalt mixture. The bio-source material can include an oil, such as a vegetable oil, an animal fat, or any combination thereof. The bitumen source can include a petroleum-based asphalt. The method can further include adding a modifier, such as a fatty acid, a polycarboxylic acid, a polyacrylic acid, a polyacrylate comprising a copolymer, or any combination thereof. Moreover, a roofing grade asphalt mixture includes a bio-asphalt. The bio-asphalt includes an alkyd, wherein the alkyd is a reaction product of a polyol and a bio-source material. The roofing grade asphalt mixture further includes a bitumen source material and particles.
Abstract:
A system and method for assessing translation quality are disclosed. In one example, a computer system receives data associated with a translation from a first text in a first natural language to a second text in a second natural language, wherein the data comprises a first value that is based on one or more semantic errors of the second text, a second value that is based on extraneous content in the second text, and a third value that is based on missing content in the second text; and determining by the computer system, based on the first value, the second value, and the third value, a score that quantifies translation quality of the second text with respect to the first text.
Abstract:
Systems and methods are provided for creating the composite document and verifying of digital documents on blockchain. A request for verification is received from the user through at least one of a web link or button provided on the document. The composite document containing original content and corresponding embedded information in the metadata is also received along with the request. Upon a receipt of the composite document, the embedded information is retrieved from the metadata of the received document based on the characteristics of the embedded information. The retrieved document is then sent to the verification server to initiate the process of verification. Upon verification of the authenticity of the content, the results are provided to the system, which is then displayed over a user interface. Along with the authenticity of the content, the issue key of the issuing authority, if available, which issues the digital composite document, also gets verified, as an additional non-mandatory step.
Abstract:
The invention relates to an enhancing oil recovery method by injecting into a subterranean oil formation an aqueous flooding fluid comprising at least one injecting galactomannan polymer substituted by at least one sulfonation agent. The invention also relates to an flooding fluid having better injectivity properties than existing flooding fluids.
Abstract:
Organic-inorganic hybrid nanomaterials, comprising an inorganic portion (e.g., inorganic particles such as silica particles) that are coated/covered with one or more polymers compounds (i.e., the organic portion), and methods for synthesizing such hybrid nanomaterials are disclosed. Also disclosed are hybrid nanomaterials that comprise an inorganic portion (e.g., inorganic particles such as silica particles) that have one or more polymers or polymer portions (i.e., the organic portion) grafted and/or attached thereto, and methods for synthesizing such hybrid nanomaterials.
Abstract:
Systems and methods are provided for creating the composite document and verifying of digital documents on blockchain. A request for verification is received from the user through at least one of a web link or button provided on the document. The composite document containing original content and corresponding embedded information in the metadata is also received along with the request. Upon a receipt of the composite document, the embedded information is retrieved from the metadata of the received document based on the characteristics of the embedded information. The retrieved document is then sent to the verification server to initiate the process of verification. Upon verification of the authenticity of the content, the results are provided to the system, which is then displayed over a user interface.
Abstract:
Systems and methods are provided for creating the composite document and verifying of digital documents on blockchain. A request for verification is received from the user through at least one of a web link or button provided on the document. The composite document containing original content and corresponding embedded information in the metadata is also received along with the request. Upon a receipt of the composite document, the embedded information is retrieved from the metadata of the received document based on the characteristics of the embedded information. The retrieved document is then sent to the verification server to initiate the process of verification. Upon verification of the authenticity of the content, the results are provided to the system, which is then displayed over a user interface. Along with the authenticity of the content, the issue key of the issuing authority, if available, which issues the digital composite document, also gets verified, as an additional non-mandatory step.
Abstract:
A method of forming an asphalt mixture includes mixing a polyol with a bio-source material to form a bio-asphalt. The method can further include mixing the bio-asphalt with a bitumen source different from the bio-asphalt to form an asphalt mixture. The bio-source material can include an oil, such as a vegetable oil, an animal fat, or any combination thereof. The bitumen source can include a petroleum-based asphalt. The method can further include adding a modifier, such as a fatty acid, a polycarboxylic acid, a polyacrylic acid, a polyacrylate comprising a copolymer, or any combination thereof. Moreover, a roofing grade asphalt mixture includes a bio-asphalt. The bio-asphalt includes an alkyd, wherein the alkyd is a reaction product of a polyol and a bio-source material. The roofing grade asphalt mixture further includes a bitumen source material and particles.
Abstract:
A method of forming an asphalt mixture can include mixing a bio-source material and a bitumen source to form a bitumen mixture. The bitumen mixture can be mixed with a catalyst to form the asphalt mixture. Particles can be added to the asphalt mixture to form a roofing-grade asphalt mixture. In an embodiment, the bitumen source material can have a softening point of at least approximately 93° C. and a penetration distance no greater than approximately 25 dmm. In another embodiment, the roofing-grade asphalt mixture can have a softening point of at least approximately 104° C., a penetration distance no greater than approximately 12 dmm, a viscosity of at least approximately 3000 cps at a temperature of 204° C., or any combination thereof. The asphalt mixture can be applied to a base material to form a roofing product. The asphalt mixture can be applied as a pavement product.
Abstract:
A system and method for assessing translation quality are disclosed. In one example, a computer system receives data associated with a translation from a first text in a first natural language to a second text in a second natural language, wherein the data comprises a first value that is based on one or more semantic errors of the second text, a second value that is based on extraneous content in the second text, and a third value that is based on missing content in the second text; and determining by the computer system, based on the first value, the second value, and the third value, a score that quantifies translation quality of the second text with respect to the first text.